ZS Software Test Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Difference between sdlc and stlc
Ans. 
SDLC is Software Development Life Cycle which focuses on development of software, while STLC is Software Testing Life Cycle which focuses on testing of software.
• SDLC is the process of developing software from planning to deployment, while STLC is the process of testing software from test planning to test closure.

• SDLC includes phases like requirements gathering, design, coding, testing, and deployment, while STLC includ...read more
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Q2. Bug life cycle? Defect triage
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Q1. Project and techstack related dscussion and questions.
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Q2. Remove duplicates and print the string using java. To be written on paper
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Q3. Character count in string. To be written on paper
Ans. 
Count the number of characters in a given string.
• Iterate through each character in the string and increment a counter for each character.

• Return the final count of characters in the string.
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Q4. General Selenium, TestNG, Cucumber BDD questions.
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Q5. API Testing Questions like status codes, parameters we pass in postman.
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Q6. Write Basic RestAssured code on paper.
Ans. 
Basic RestAssured code for API testing
• Import necessary RestAssured libraries

• Set base URI for the API

• Send a GET request to the API endpoint

• Validate response status code and body
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Q7. Switch values in two variables without third variable.
Ans. 
Use bitwise XOR operation to switch values in two variables without a third variable.
• Use bitwise XOR operation to switch values in two variables without a third variable.

• Example: a = 5, b = 7. After switching, a = 7, b = 5.

• a = a XOR b

• b = a XOR b

• a = a XOR b
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Mcq questions from testing field

Q1. Manual testing questions
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Q2. Basic automation questions
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Q1. 1. Basics of Java and OOP concept 2. Java problem to solve in linear time complexity 3. Roles and Responsibilities in previous organization 4. Selenium architecture related questions 5. Selenium framework ...read more
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1. Create a test automation framework
2. A real time scenario was given to automate using the same framework

Q1. What are your salary expectations?
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Q2. Share details of your previous job.
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Q3. Why should we hire you?
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Q4. Why are you looking for a change?
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Q5. Where do you see yourself in 5 years?
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Q6. Tell me about yourself.
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Q1. All basic questions related to manual testing. Ex- regression testing,restesting,smoke testing,sanity testing, Sdlc , stlc . And more basic questions
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Q2. Manager round - they will ask you again basic questions and last company roles and responsibilities.
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Q1. What is your RAR
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Q2. Explain the daily routine RAR
Ans. 
RAR stands for Review, Analyze, and Report. It is a daily routine followed by Test Engineers.
• Reviewing test cases and test plans

• Analyzing test results and identifying issues

• Reporting bugs and defects

• Collaborating with the development team to resolve issues

• Preparing test reports and documentation
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Q1. Basics of sql queries
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Q1. What is regression testing
Ans. 
Regression testing is the process of testing changes made to a software application to ensure that existing functionality still works.
• It is performed after changes are made to the software

• It ensures that existing functionality is not affected by the changes

• It helps to catch any defects or bugs that may have been introduced by the changes

• It can be automated to save time and effort

• Examples include testing after bug fixes
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Q1. What is SQL in details
Ans. 
SQL is a programming language used to manage and manipulate relational databases.
• SQL stands for Structured Query Language

• It is used to create, modify, and query databases

• SQL commands include SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, and more

• It is used in various database management systems such as MySQL, Oracle, and SQL Server
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