SNBS Infotech Interview Questions and Answers

Software Testing Life Cycle involves phases like planning, designing, executing, and reporting. Different methods and levels of testing are used.

• Phases in Software Testing Life Cycle: Planning, Test Design, Test Execution, Test Reporting

• Different methods of testing: Unit Testing, Integration Testing, System Testing, Acceptance Testing

• Different levels of testing: Unit Testing, Integration Testing, System Testing, Acceptance Testing

• Bug Life Cycle or Defect Life Cycle: New, Assi...read more

The XPath for a drop-down handle depends on the specific HTML structure of the element.

• Inspect the HTML code of the drop-down handle element to identify its unique attributes

• Use the 'select' tag and its 'option' child elements to locate the drop-down handle

• Consider using the 'contains' function in the XPath expression to match partial attribute values

Retesting is testing the same functionality again after a bug fix, while regression testing is testing the entire application to ensure new changes haven't affected existing functionality.

• Retesting focuses on the specific bug that was fixed, while regression testing checks the overall application.

• Retesting is done to confirm that the bug has been fixed, while regression testing is done to ensure that new changes haven't introduced new bugs.

• Retesting is usually performed by th...read more

Waits in Selenium are used to synchronize the test script execution with the application under test.

• Waits are used to handle synchronization issues that may arise while executing automated tests.

• There are three types of waits in Selenium: Implicit, Explicit, and Fluent.

• Implicit wait instructs Selenium to wait for a certain amount of time before throwing an exception if an element is not found.

• Example: driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

Ad hoc testing is informal, unplanned testing while Monkey testing is random, automated testing.

• Ad hoc testing is performed without any specific test cases or plan.

• Monkey testing involves randomly clicking or inputting data to test the system.

• Ad hoc testing is more exploratory in nature while Monkey testing is more automated.

• Ad hoc testing is usually done by human testers while Monkey testing can be done using tools or scripts.

• Example: Ad hoc testing would involve randomly te...read more

API testing is a type of software testing that involves testing APIs directly.

• API testing involves testing the functionality, reliability, performance, and security of APIs.

• It focuses on verifying that the API meets the requirements and works as expected.

• API testing can be done using tools like Postman, SoapUI, or custom scripts.

• Examples of API testing include testing RESTful APIs, SOAP APIs, and web services.

A framework is a set of guidelines or rules that provide a structure for developing software applications.

• A framework provides a standard way of building and organizing code.

• It includes pre-written code libraries, tools, and APIs.

• Frameworks can be used for different programming languages and platforms.

• Examples of popular frameworks include React, Angular, and Django.