LanceSoft Senior Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Explain the react lifecycle functions and how they work
Ans. 
React lifecycle functions are methods that are automatically called at specific points in a component's life cycle.
• Mounting: constructor, render, componentDidMount

• Updating: render, componentDidUpdate

• Unmounting: componentWillUnmount
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Q2. Css box model, difference between padding and margin
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Padding is the space inside the border of an element, while margin is the space outside the border.
• Padding is used to create space between the content and the border of an element.

• Margin is used to create space between the border of an element and other elements.

• Padding affects the size of the content area, while margin affects the positioning of the element.

• Example: padding: 10px will create 10 pixels of space inside ...read more
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Q1. What are your salary expectations in CTC and variables?
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Q2. Will you relocate to the location required?
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Q1. Write code of frequency divider
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Q2. Difference between latch & flip flop
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The topic given to me is AI is good or bad

Q1. Program to find prime number
Ans. 
A program to find prime numbers in a given range.
• Iterate through numbers in the given range

• Check if each number is divisible by any number other than 1 and itself

• If not divisible, then the number is prime
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Q2. Program to find the duplicates
Ans. 
Program to find duplicates in an array of strings
• Iterate through the array and store each element in a hash set

• If an element is already in the hash set, it is a duplicate

• Return a list of all duplicates found
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Q1. Self introduction
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Q2. Explanation of project code
Ans. 
The project code is a web application that allows users to create and share interactive quizzes.
• The code uses HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create the front-end interface.

• It utilizes Node.js and Express for the back-end server.

• MongoDB is used as the database to store user-generated quizzes.

• Socket.io is used for real-time communication between users during quiz sessions.
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Q1. Java basic questions OOP and simple code
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Q2. String manipulation and string index access
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Q1. Tell me about you self
Ans. 
I am a passionate software engineer with a strong background in computer science and experience in developing innovative solutions.
• Bachelor's degree in Computer Science from XYZ University

• Proficient in programming languages such as Java, Python, and C++

• Experience working on projects involving machine learning and artificial intelligence

• Strong problem-solving skills and ability to work in a team environment
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Q2. How do you see yourself after 5 year in this org ?
Ans. 
In 5 years, I see myself as a senior software engineer leading a team of developers, contributing to innovative projects, and continuously learning and growing in my role.
• Leading a team of developers on challenging projects

• Contributing to innovative software solutions

• Continuously learning and growing in my role

• Possibly pursuing advanced certifications or degrees to enhance my skills
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Q1. What fifo? diff btwn fifo and lifo
Ans. 
FIFO stands for First In, First Out. LIFO stands for Last In, First Out.
• FIFO is a method for organizing and manipulating a data buffer, where the first element added is the first to be removed.

• LIFO is a method where the last element added is the first to be removed.

• FIFO is like a queue, while LIFO is like a stack.

• Example: In a FIFO queue, if elements A, B, and C are added in that order, they will be removed in the same...read more
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Few basics of java
Dsa question

Q1. Java multithreading questions
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Q2. Spring boot questions.
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Q1. String coding question
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Q2. File operations
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Difficult online round

Q1. Arrays from neetcode
Ans. 
Arrays are a collection of strings in programming used to store multiple values under a single variable name.
• Arrays are declared using square brackets []

• Each element in an array is accessed by its index, starting from 0

• Example: var fruits = ['apple', 'banana', 'orange']
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Q2. Linked list from neetcode
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Q1. Trees in neet code
Ans. 
Trees in neet code refer to the implementation of tree data structures in coding challenges on the platform NeetCode.
• Trees are a common data structure used in coding challenges to represent hierarchical relationships between data.

• Common tree operations include traversal (inorder, preorder, postorder), insertion, deletion, and searching.

• Examples of tree-related coding challenges on NeetCode include implementing a binary...read more
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Q2. Trees in leet code
Ans. 
Trees in leetcode are a common topic for coding interviews, involving various tree traversal and manipulation techniques.
• Understand different tree traversal methods like inorder, preorder, and postorder.

• Learn about common tree algorithms like finding the height, diameter, and lowest common ancestor.

• Practice solving tree-related problems on leetcode to improve your skills.
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