Tata Projects Senior Structural Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What is mean by shear key
Ans. 
Shear key is a device used to transfer shear forces between two components in a structure.
• Shear keys are typically used in construction joints to prevent sliding between adjacent components.

• They are designed to resist horizontal forces and ensure stability.

• Shear keys can be found in structures such as bridges, buildings, and dams.

• Examples include shear keys in bridge expansion joints to prevent movement between bridge
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Q2. Different between columns and beams
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Columns are vertical structural members that support loads, while beams are horizontal members that transfer loads to columns or walls.
• Columns are vertical and primarily support compressive loads.

• Beams are horizontal and primarily support bending loads.

• Columns are typically taller than they are wide, while beams are typically wider than they are tall.

• Examples: In a building, columns support the weight of the floors abo...read more
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Aptitude+ Technical MCQ test

Q1. BMD and SFD diagram of continuous beam and portal frames.
Ans. 
BMD and SFD diagrams show internal forces in a structure, like bending moment and shear force.
• BMD diagram displays variation of bending moment along the length of a beam or frame.

• SFD diagram shows variation of shear force along the length of a beam or frame.

• In continuous beams, BMD and SFD diagrams help in analyzing internal forces at different supports and sections.

• Portal frames have different loading conditions which...read more
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Q2. Basics of geotechnical engineering
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Q3. Basics of Steel Structure
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Q4. Plastic method of design
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Plastic method of design is a structural engineering approach that considers the redistribution of internal forces to achieve a more efficient design.
• Plastic method allows for redistribution of internal forces beyond the elastic limit of the material.

• It is based on the concept of plastic hinges forming in the structure to dissipate energy.

• Design is based on achieving a collapse mechanism that is ductile and predictable...read more
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Q5. Basics of IS456 RCC
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Q1. Tell me about About yourself
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Q2. About Salary details
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