Nagarjuna Construction Company Electrical Supervisor Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. All type contractors in use electrical panel
Ans. 
Electrical panels can be used by various types of contractors.
• Electrical contractors are the most common type of contractors who use electrical panels.

• General contractors may also use electrical panels for specific projects.

• HVAC contractors may require electrical panels for their heating and cooling systems.

• Plumbing contractors may need electrical panels for water heaters or pumps.

• Fire protection contractors may use el...read more
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Q2. All type MCB in use panel
Ans. 
Various types of MCBs are used in the panel.
• Type B MCB for general purpose circuits

• Type C MCB for circuits with inductive loads

• Type D MCB for circuits with high inrush currents

• Type K MCB for circuits with high inrush currents and motors

• Type Z MCB for circuits with DC components

• Type F MCB for circuits with sensitive equipment

• Type G MCB for circuits with surge protection

• Type L MCB for lighting circuits
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Q3. Difference in AC and DC current
Ans. 
AC current changes direction periodically while DC current flows in one direction only.
• AC current is used in household appliances while DC current is used in batteries and electronic devices.

• AC current can be easily transformed into different voltages using a transformer while DC current cannot.

• AC current is more dangerous to humans than DC current because it can cause muscle contractions.

• DC current is more efficient f...read more
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Q4. Definition of voltage
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Voltage is the measure of electric potential difference between two points in a circuit.
• Voltage is measured in volts (V).

• It is the force that drives electric current through a circuit.

• Voltage can be positive or negative depending on the direction of the current flow.

• A battery provides a voltage difference between its terminals to power a circuit.

• Voltage drop occurs when there is a decrease in voltage along a circuit du
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Q1. How many find the fault
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The question is unclear. Please provide more context.
• Please provide more information about the fault.

• Are you asking about fault-finding techniques or the number of people required to find a fault?

• Without more context, it is difficult to provide a specific answer.
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Q2. What is this Transformer safety parts
Ans. 
Transformer safety parts include fuses, circuit breakers, and grounding systems.
• Fuses protect against overcurrent and short circuits.

• Circuit breakers protect against overloads and faults.

• Grounding systems prevent electrical shock and protect equipment.

• Other safety parts may include temperature sensors and pressure relief devices.
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Q3. Why use capacitor in working
Ans. 
Capacitors are used to store and release electrical energy in circuits.
• Capacitors can filter out noise and stabilize voltage in power supplies.

• They can also be used in timing circuits and oscillators.

• Capacitors are commonly used in audio equipment to filter out unwanted frequencies.

• They can also be used in electric motors to improve power factor and efficiency.

• Capacitors are essential components in electronic devices a
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Q4. What Is the sunt relay and use
Ans. 
A sun t relay is a type of time-delay relay used in electrical systems.
• It is used to control the operation of a circuit based on a time delay.

• It is commonly used in lighting systems to delay turning on or off.

• It can also be used in motor control circuits to prevent damage from sudden power surges.

• The delay time can be adjusted to suit the specific needs of the circuit.

• It works by using a small current to charge a capac...read more
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Q1. Many major under voltage
Ans. 
Under voltage can cause major electrical problems.
• Under voltage can cause equipment damage and failure.

• It can also lead to power outages and disruptions.

• Proper monitoring and maintenance can prevent under voltage issues.

• Examples of under voltage problems include brownouts and voltage sags.
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Q1. Ability to handle manpower, work experience, safety procedure...
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Q1. Knowledge of work, psychological touch with Crew....
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Q1. What are your salary expectations?
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Q2. Share details of your previous job.
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Normal introduction and interview

Q1. Type of electrical motor
Ans. 
There are various types of electrical motors including AC motors, DC motors, synchronous motors, and induction motors.
• AC motors: commonly used in household appliances and industrial applications

• DC motors: used in applications where speed control is important, such as in electric vehicles

• Synchronous motors: used in applications where precise speed control is required, such as in clocks and timers

• Induction motors: widely...read more
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Q2. 3 phase induction motor starter
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Q3. Protection of transformer
Ans. 
Protection of transformer involves measures to prevent damage from overcurrent, overvoltage, and overheating.
• Use overcurrent protection devices such as fuses and circuit breakers to prevent damage from excessive current flow.

• Install overvoltage protection devices like surge arresters to safeguard against voltage spikes.

• Implement temperature monitoring systems to prevent overheating, such as thermal sensors and cooling ...read more
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Q4. ACB VCB maintenance
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Q5. Star delta connection
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Q1. Why do you want to do job?
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Q2. Why have you joined Electronics?
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Q3. What is Ohm's law?
Ans. 
Ohm's law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points.
• Ohm's law is represented by the equation I = V/R, where I is the current, V is the voltage, and R is the resistance.

• It is named after Georg Simon Ohm, a German physicist who first formulated this law.

• This law is applicable to all types of circuits, including DC and AC circuits.

• It is use...read more
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Q1. What is Full form DOL starter
Ans. 
DOL starter stands for Direct-On-Line starter, used to start motors by directly connecting them to the power supply.
• DOL starter is the simplest and most common type of motor starter.

• It directly connects the motor to the power supply without any intermediate starting method.

• It provides full voltage to the motor during starting, which can cause high inrush current.

• DOL starters are suitable for small to medium-sized motor...read more
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Q2. What is APFC PANEL
Ans. 
APFC PANEL stands for Automatic Power Factor Correction Panel, used to maintain power factor in electrical systems.
• APFC PANEL automatically monitors and corrects the power factor of electrical systems.

• It helps in reducing electricity bills by maintaining a high power factor.

• APFC PANELs are commonly used in industries and commercial buildings.

• They consist of capacitors that are switched on and off based on the load requ...read more
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Q3. Star dalta conection
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Q1. Tell me about your past work experience
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Q2. What is the difference between CB and isolator
Ans. 
CB is a switch that can interrupt the circuit during fault conditions, while an isolator is a switch that can only isolate the circuit.
• CB is used for protection against overcurrent, short circuit, and earth fault

• Isolator is used for isolation of a circuit for maintenance or repair work

• CB can be operated manually or automatically, while isolator is operated manually only

• CB has contacts that can break the circuit, while
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Q3. Rating of various equipment used in particular sub station
Ans. 
The rating of equipment in a substation is crucial for its efficient functioning.
• The rating of transformers should be based on the maximum load they are expected to carry.

• Circuit breakers should be rated for the maximum fault current they may encounter.

• Busbars should be rated for the maximum current they may carry.

• Lightning arresters should be rated for the maximum voltage they may encounter.

• The rating of capacitors sh...read more
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Q4. What is power transformer
Ans. 
A power transformer is an electrical device that transfers electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction.
• It is used to step up or step down the voltage of an alternating current (AC) power supply.

• It consists of two or more coils of insulated wire wound around a magnetic core.

• The primary coil is connected to the input voltage source and the secondary coil is connected to the output loa...read more
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Q5. What are the different types of test to be performed in power transformer
Ans. 
Different types of tests to be performed in power transformer
• Insulation resistance test

• Ratio test

• Polarity test

• Vector group test

• No-load test

• Load test

• Temperature rise test
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Q6. Function of different types of relay
Ans. 
Relays are used to control high voltage or current circuits with low voltage signals.
• Electromagnetic relays use an electromagnet to open or close a circuit.

• Solid-state relays use semiconductors to switch the circuit.

• Thermal relays protect motors from overheating by tripping the circuit when the temperature exceeds a set limit.

• Time delay relays are used to delay the opening or closing of a circuit for a specific time pe...read more
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