Manager – Electrical

10+ Manager – Electrical Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 20 Aug 2024

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Q1. WHAT ARE REFLECTED WAVES AND HOW IT IS SIMPLIFIED IN DRIVES.

Ans.

Reflected waves are waves that bounce back after hitting a boundary. In drives, they can cause voltage spikes and affect performance.

  • Reflected waves occur when a wave encounters a boundary and bounces back.

  • In electrical drives, reflected waves can cause voltage spikes and affect the performance of the system.

  • To simplify the impact of reflected waves in drives, measures like impedance matching and using filters can be implemented.

  • Impedance matching ensures that the load impeda...read more

Q2. HOW A POWER TRANSFORMER IS PROTECTED FROM HOT SPOT FAILURE.

Ans.

Power transformers are protected from hot spot failure through various measures.

  • Hot spot failure in power transformers occurs when excessive heat is generated in a localized area, leading to insulation degradation and potential breakdown.

  • To protect against hot spot failure, transformers are equipped with temperature monitoring devices such as thermocouples or resistance temperature detectors (RTDs).

  • These temperature sensors continuously monitor the temperature of critical com...read more

Manager – Electrical Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. What's the role and responsibilities of an Electrical Engineer in construction?

Ans.

Electrical Engineers in construction are responsible for designing, installing, and maintaining electrical systems in buildings and infrastructure.

  • Designing electrical systems for buildings and infrastructure

  • Ensuring compliance with electrical codes and regulations

  • Collaborating with architects, contractors, and other engineers

  • Supervising the installation of electrical systems

  • Testing and troubleshooting electrical systems

  • Maintaining and repairing electrical systems

  • Ensuring saf...read more

Q4. What kind of motors stater and what is difference of working?

Ans.

Different types of motor starters include DOL, star-delta, and soft starters, each with unique working principles.

  • Direct Online (DOL) starter provides full voltage to the motor at start, suitable for small motors.

  • Star-delta starter initially connects the motor in star configuration for reduced starting current, then switches to delta configuration.

  • Soft starters gradually increase voltage to the motor, reducing starting current and mechanical stress.

  • Variable Frequency Drives (...read more

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Q5. HOW APFC WORK AND WIRING DIAGRAM.

Ans.

APFC stands for Automatic Power Factor Correction. It is a system used to improve power factor in electrical installations.

  • APFC is designed to automatically monitor and adjust the power factor of electrical loads.

  • It uses power factor correction capacitors to compensate for reactive power and improve the overall power factor.

  • The wiring diagram of an APFC system typically includes a power factor controller, contactors, capacitors, and a power factor meter.

  • The power factor contr...read more

Q6. Electrical Load calculation for Construction works.

Ans.

Electrical load calculation is crucial for construction works to ensure proper electrical system design and prevent overloading.

  • Determine the total connected load of all electrical equipment and appliances

  • Calculate the demand load based on the expected usage of the equipment and appliances

  • Consider diversity factors to account for the likelihood of all equipment being used simultaneously

  • Add safety factors to ensure the electrical system can handle unexpected loads

  • Examples of e...read more

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Q7. What do you know about Aluminum business

Ans.

The aluminum business involves the production, processing, and distribution of aluminum and its alloys.

  • Aluminum is a lightweight and corrosion-resistant metal.

  • It is widely used in various industries such as construction, transportation, packaging, and electrical.

  • The aluminum industry includes mining and refining of bauxite ore, smelting, and fabrication processes.

  • Major players in the aluminum business include companies like Alcoa, Rio Tinto, and Norsk Hydro.

  • Aluminum products ...read more

Q8. Transformers oltc function and how is it working ?

Ans.

OLTC (On Load Tap Changer) is a device used in transformers to regulate the voltage output by changing the number of turns in the transformer winding.

  • OLTC is used to adjust the voltage output of a transformer while it is in operation.

  • It works by changing the tap position on the transformer winding to increase or decrease the number of turns.

  • This allows for voltage regulation without interrupting the power supply.

  • OLTC can be operated manually or automatically based on the requ...read more

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Q9. Transformers protection Generator protection Relay coordination study

Ans.

Transformers and generator protection and relay coordination study are important aspects of electrical management.

  • Transformers protection involves measures to prevent damage to transformers from overloading, short circuits, and other faults.

  • Generator protection involves measures to prevent damage to generators from overloading, short circuits, and other faults.

  • Relay coordination study involves analyzing the performance of protective relays in a power system to ensure that the...read more

Q10. PROTECTION OF 132 KV SWITCHYARD.

Ans.

Protection of 132 KV switchyard involves various measures to ensure safety and reliability of the electrical system.

  • Installation of protective devices such as circuit breakers, relays, and fuses to detect and isolate faults

  • Implementation of grounding systems to prevent electrical shock and limit fault currents

  • Regular maintenance and testing of protective equipment to ensure proper functioning

  • Implementation of interlocking systems to prevent unauthorized access and ensure safe...read more

Q11. How much is your CTC?

Ans.

My current CTC is confidential.

  • I prefer not to disclose my current CTC as it is confidential information.

  • I am open to discussing my expected salary for this position.

  • I believe my skills and experience make me a strong candidate for this role.

  • I am willing to negotiate a fair compensation package based on the responsibilities and expectations of the position.

Q12. Protection of transformer

Ans.

Protection of transformer involves using various devices and techniques to prevent damage and ensure safe operation.

  • Use of overcurrent protection devices such as fuses and circuit breakers to prevent excessive current flow

  • Installation of differential relays to detect internal faults and isolate the transformer

  • Implementation of temperature monitoring systems to prevent overheating

  • Regular maintenance and testing of protective devices to ensure proper functioning

  • Ground fault pro...read more

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