IBM Senior Test Specialist Interview Questions and Answers

Maven build lifecycle consists of phases like compile, test, package, install, deploy.

• Maven build lifecycle consists of three main phases: clean, default, and site.

• Each phase consists of a series of goals that are executed in a specific order.

• Some common goals in Maven build lifecycle include compile, test, package, install, and deploy.

• The clean phase removes all files generated by the previous build.

• The default phase ...read more

Code to reverse a sentence using array of strings.

• Split the sentence into an array of words

• Reverse the array

• Join the array back into a sentence

Static block in Java is a block of code that is executed only once when the class is loaded.

• Static block is used to initialize static variables of a class.

• It is executed before the main method.

• Syntax: static { // code to be executed }

• Example: static { System.out.println("Static block executed"); }

Exclude and include in TestNG are used to specify which test methods to run or skip during test execution.

• Exclude attribute is used to specify which test methods to skip during test execution

• Include attribute is used to specify which test methods to run during test execution

• Both attributes can be used in the testng.xml file or in the @Test annotation

• Example: @Test(groups = {"smoke"}, excludeGroups = {"regression"})

To reverse a digit, convert it to a string and then reverse the string.

• Convert the digit to a string

• Use built-in functions to reverse the string

• Convert the reversed string back to a digit if needed

Java program to print sum of digits from a given string

• Iterate through each character in the string

• Check if the character is a digit using Character.isDigit() method

• Convert the digit character to integer using Character.getNumericValue() method

• Sum up all the digits found in the string

OOPs concepts used in the framework include inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction.

• Inheritance is used to create a parent-child relationship between classes. For example, a base class 'Page' can be inherited by 'HomePage' and 'LoginPage' classes.

• Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass. For instance, a 'click' method can be implemented different...read more

Polymorphism is the ability of a single function or method to operate on different types of data.

• Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass.

• There are two types of polymorphism: compile-time (method overloading) and runtime (method overriding).

• Example of compile-time polymorphism: function overloading in Java.

• Example of runtime polymorphism: method overriding in Java

Java program to print the sum of elements in a string array.

• Convert each element in the string array to an integer using Integer.parseInt()

• Sum up all the integers to get the total sum

Cucumber options are configuration settings used in Cucumber to customize test execution.

• Cucumber options can be used to specify features, tags, formats, and more in the test execution

• Examples include specifying tags to run specific scenarios, setting output formats for test reports, and defining feature files to run

In my project, I have used Oops concepts like Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation, and Abstraction.

• Inheritance: Reusing code and creating a hierarchy of classes.

• Polymorphism: Ability to present the same interface for different data types.

• Encapsulation: Bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit.

• Abstraction: Hiding the implementation details and showing only the necessary features.

The find elements method returns a list of web elements matching a specified locator. Window handles return type is a set of strings representing unique identifiers for browser windows.

• Find elements method returns a list of web elements matching a specified locator

• Window handles return type is a set of strings representing unique identifiers for browser windows