Capgemini ml engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Project discussion
Add your answer
Q2. Bigdata project questions
Add your answer

Q1. Ml model discussion
Add your answer
Q2. Have you implemented llama models
Ans. 
LLAMA models are used for large language model adaptation.
• LLAMA models are used for adapting large language models to specific tasks or domains.

• They are commonly used in natural language processing tasks such as text generation, translation, and sentiment analysis.

• Examples of LLAMA models include GPT-3, BERT, and RoBERTa.
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. Questions related to college projects.
Add your answer

Q1. About yourself and projects
Add your answer
Q2. Mostly questions related to project, technology involve etc.
Add your answer

Q1. What is linear regression
Ans. 
Linear regression is a statistical method used to model the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables.
• Linear regression aims to find the best-fitting straight line that describes the relationship between variables.

• It is commonly used for predicting numerical values based on input features.

• The equation for a simple linear regression model is y = mx + b, where y is the dependent vari...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. What is support vector machine
Ans. 
Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a supervised machine learning algorithm used for classification and regression tasks.
• SVM finds the hyperplane that best separates different classes in the feature space

• It works by maximizing the margin between the closest data points from different classes

• SVM can handle non-linear data by using kernel functions to map data into higher-dimensional space

• Examples: classifying emails as spam...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. What is difference between object detection and segmentation in image
Ans. 
Object detection identifies objects in an image, while segmentation assigns a label to each pixel in the image.
• Object detection involves identifying and locating objects within an image, often using bounding boxes.

• Segmentation assigns a class label to each pixel in the image, creating a pixel-wise mask for each object.

• Object detection is typically used when the goal is to identify and locate multiple objects in an imag...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. Technology used in camera sensor
Ans. 
Camera sensors use various technologies such as CMOS and CCD to capture images.
• CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) sensors are commonly used in modern digital cameras for their low power consumption and high image quality.

• CCD (Charge-Coupled Device) sensors are another type of sensor used in some cameras, known for their high-quality images but higher power consumption.

• Other technologies used in camera senso...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. Write a code to sort a list without using inbuild function
Ans. 
Implement a sorting algorithm to sort a list without using built-in functions.
• Use a common sorting algorithm like bubble sort, selection sort, or insertion sort.

• Iterate through the list and compare adjacent elements to swap them if necessary.

• Repeat the process until the list is sorted in ascending order.
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. Explain web scraping using code
Ans. 
Web scraping is the process of extracting data from websites using code.
• Identify the website and the specific data to be extracted

• Use libraries like BeautifulSoup or Scrapy in Python to parse HTML

• Inspect the website's HTML structure to locate the data

• Write code to extract the data and store it in a desired format
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. What is the difference between Precision and Recall?
Ans. 
Precision is the ratio of correctly predicted positive observations to the total predicted positive observations, while Recall is the ratio of correctly predicted positive observations to the all observations in actual class.
• Precision focuses on the accuracy of positive predictions, while Recall focuses on the proportion of actual positives that were correctly identified.

• Precision = TP / (TP + FP)

• Recall = TP / (TP + FN...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. What are the hyperparameters of Random forest?
Ans. 
Hyperparameters of Random Forest include number of trees, max depth of trees, minimum samples per leaf, and maximum features.
• Number of trees: Determines the number of decision trees in the forest.

• Max depth of trees: Controls the maximum depth of each decision tree.

• Minimum samples per leaf: Specifies the minimum number of samples required to be at a leaf node.

• Maximum features: Determines the maximum number of features t
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. Tell about sql joins
Ans. 
SQL joins are used to combine rows from two or more tables based on a related column between them.
• Types of joins include INNER JOIN, LEFT JOIN, RIGHT JOIN, and FULL JOIN.

• INNER JOIN returns rows when there is at least one match in both tables.

• LEFT JOIN returns all rows from the left table and the matched rows from the right table.

• RIGHT JOIN returns all rows from the right table and the matched rows from the left table.

• F...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. What ks difference between delete and update
Ans. 
Delete removes a record entirely, while update modifies an existing record.
• Delete removes the entire record from the database

• Update modifies specific fields of an existing record

• Delete is irreversible, while update can be undone by another update

• Example: Deleting a user account vs updating the user's email address
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Round duration - 140 minutes
Round difficulty - Medium

Test timing was at 2:00 pm , it was conducted in a college and the environment was good for the test. Camera was a primary part of test, so no suspicious activity.

Q1. 
Sum of Two Numbers Represented as Arrays
Given two numbers in the form of two arrays where each element of the array represents a digit, calculate the sum of these two numbers and return this sum as an ar...read more
Ans. 
Given two numbers represented as arrays, calculate their sum and return the result as an array.
• Iterate through the arrays from right to left, adding digits and carrying over if necessary

• Handle cases where one array is longer than the other by considering the remaining digits

• Ensure the final sum array does not have any leading zeros
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Round duration - 20 minutes
Round difficulty - Easy

The round was conducted at around 12 p.m. I was called at the college location and then it was conducted. The interviewer was quite polite and frank.

Round duration - 8 minutes
Round difficulty - Easy

This round was conducted right after finishing and clearing the technical round at the same place and on the same day.