Axis Bank Devops Consultant Interview Questions and Answers

Mcq+coding which are medium level questions

Q1. Multiple inheritance allowed in java?
Ans. 
No, multiple inheritance is not allowed in Java.
• Java does not support multiple inheritance for classes to avoid the diamond problem.

• However, multiple inheritance is allowed for interfaces in Java.

• Example: class A extends B, C is not allowed, but interface X extends Y, Z is allowed.
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Q2. Diff btw static and final
Ans. 
Static is used to define class-level variables and methods, while final is used to define constants and prevent inheritance or modification.
• Static variables and methods belong to the class itself, while final variables cannot be changed once initialized.

• Static members can be accessed without creating an instance of the class, while final members must be accessed through an instance.

• Static variables are shared among all...read more
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Q3. What is data encapsulation?
Ans. 
Data encapsulation is the concept of bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit, known as a class.
• Encapsulation hides the internal state of an object and only exposes the necessary functionalities through methods.

• It helps in achieving data abstraction and information hiding.

• Example: A class 'Car' encapsulates data like speed, color, and methods like accelerate() and brake().
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Q1. Tell me about yourself
Ans. 
I am a passionate software developer with experience in Java, Python, and web development.
• Experienced in Java, Python, and web development technologies

• Strong problem-solving skills

• Team player with excellent communication skills
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Q2. What are company core values
Ans. 
Company core values are the fundamental beliefs that guide the behavior and decisions of employees.
• Integrity - acting with honesty and transparency in all dealings

• Innovation - constantly seeking new and better ways to solve problems

• Customer focus - prioritizing the needs and satisfaction of customers

• Teamwork - collaborating effectively with colleagues to achieve common goals
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Q1. What is your roles and responsibilities in your current job..?
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Q2. What is CICD...? What is functions used in jenkinsfile..?
Ans. 
CICD stands for Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment. Jenkinsfile functions include stages, steps, post, and more.
• CICD stands for Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment

• Jenkinsfile functions include stages, steps, post, agent, environment, and more

• Stages define a series of tasks to be executed in a pipeline

• Steps define individual actions within a stage

• Post defines actions to be taken after the pipeline has...read more
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Q3. What is Kubernetes ..?
Ans. 
Kubernetes is an open-source container orchestration platform for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications.
• Kubernetes helps in automating the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications.

• It allows for easy scaling of applications by adding or removing containers based on demand.

• Kubernetes provides features like service discovery, load balancing, and self-healing ...read more
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Q4. What is Workspaces in docker
Ans. 
Workspaces in Docker are isolated environments where developers can work on different projects without affecting each other.
• Workspaces allow developers to have separate environments for each project, preventing conflicts between dependencies.

• Each workspace has its own set of containers, volumes, and networks, ensuring isolation.

• Developers can easily switch between workspaces to work on different projects.

• Workspaces are...read more
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Q5. How Cost Optimization achieved ..? Give a example where you achieved this.
Ans. 
Cost optimization in DevOps is achieved through efficient resource utilization, automation, and continuous monitoring.
• Implementing auto-scaling to dynamically adjust resources based on demand

• Using containerization to maximize resource utilization and reduce costs

• Leveraging cloud services for pay-as-you-go pricing model

• Implementing cost monitoring tools to identify and eliminate wasteful spending

• Optimizing code and infr...read more
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Q6. What is the challange that you faced in your work and how you can overcome that..?
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Q7. How monitoring has been done .? Explain Prometheus and Grafana.
Ans. 
Monitoring is done using Prometheus and Grafana. Prometheus collects metrics and Grafana visualizes them.
• Prometheus is an open-source monitoring and alerting toolkit

• It collects metrics from monitored targets by scraping HTTP endpoints

• Grafana is a visualization tool that creates dashboards for the collected metrics

• It allows users to create graphs, charts, and alerts based on the data from Prometheus
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1)Buy and sell stock
2)2 sum
3) system design
4) Elastic search
5) deployment

Q1. Explain Encapsulation
Ans. 
Encapsulation is the concept of bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit.
• Encapsulation helps in hiding the internal state of an object and only exposing necessary functionalities.

• It allows for better control over the data by preventing direct access from outside the class.

• Encapsulation also helps in achieving data abstraction and information hiding.

• Example: In a class representing a car, th...read more
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Q2. How to call rest API
Ans. 
To call a REST API, you can use tools like Postman or code in languages like JavaScript or Python.
• Use tools like Postman to make HTTP requests to the API endpoints

• In programming languages like JavaScript, use libraries like Axios or Fetch to make API calls

• Include necessary headers, parameters, and authentication tokens in the request

• Handle the response data accordingly, whether it's JSON, XML, or other formats
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Q1. Java. , Spring boot
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Simple algorithm question about sorting

Q1. Algorith question about quick sort
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Q2. Nlonn run time of the sort
Ans. 
The time complexity of the quicksort algorithm is O(n log n).
• Quicksort has an average time complexity of O(n log n).

• The best case time complexity of quicksort is O(n log n) when the pivot element divides the array into two equal halves.

• The worst case time complexity of quicksort is O(n^2) when the pivot element is the smallest or largest element in the array.
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Ms office,Core Java , Tally , C,

In my Opinion,view , If you ask me, As far as I can see/I am Concerned , It seems to me that , I think /feel/reckon/ belive , If you want my option , What we have to decide

Q1. Design patterns that you have followed in your past projects.
Ans. 
I have followed the MVC, Singleton, and Factory design patterns in my past projects.
• MVC pattern for separating concerns and improving maintainability

• Singleton pattern for ensuring only one instance of a class is created

• Factory pattern for creating objects without exposing the instantiation logic
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Q2. How to secure the applications?
Ans. 
Applications can be secured by implementing various security measures such as authentication, authorization, encryption, and regular updates.
• Implement strong authentication mechanisms such as multi-factor authentication

• Use authorization to restrict access to sensitive data and functionalities

• Encrypt sensitive data both in transit and at rest

• Regularly update the application and its dependencies to patch security vulnera...read more
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