ANSR Source Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Count occurence of character from a given string without using stream API.

Q2. Rotate given an array by given number

Q1. Count vowels and consonants for the given string
Ans. 
Count vowels and consonants in a given string
• Iterate through each character in the string and check if it is a vowel or consonant

• Keep separate counters for vowels and consonants

• Consider both uppercase and lowercase characters

• Exclude spaces and special characters from counting
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Q2. Find prime number between 1 to n
Ans. 
Use Sieve of Eratosthenes algorithm to find prime numbers between 1 to n.
• Implement Sieve of Eratosthenes algorithm

• Iterate through numbers from 2 to n

• Mark multiples of each number as non-prime

• Remaining unmarked numbers are prime
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Q3. Arraylist vs linkedlist
Ans. 
ArrayList is better for random access and LinkedList is better for frequent insertions and deletions.
• ArrayList uses dynamic array to store elements, allowing fast random access but slower insertions and deletions.

• LinkedList uses doubly linked list to store elements, allowing fast insertions and deletions but slower random access.

• Example: Use ArrayList when you need to frequently access elements by index. Use LinkedList...read more
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Q4. List vs set vs Map
Ans. 
List is an ordered collection, Set is a collection with no duplicates, Map is a key-value pair collection.
• List maintains insertion order, Set does not allow duplicates, Map stores key-value pairs

• List example: ArrayList, Set example: HashSet, Map example: HashMap
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Q5. Count average salary
Ans. 
Calculate average salary of employees
• Sum up all the salaries of employees

• Divide the total sum by the number of employees to get the average

• Example: salaries = [50000, 60000, 70000], average = (50000 + 60000 + 70000) / 3
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