Wipro
20+ Paylocity Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is diff between CTE , Temp table and Table variable
CTE, Temp table and Table variable are used to store temporary data in SQL Server.
CTE (Common Table Expression) is a temporary named result set that can be referenced within a SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement.
Temp table is a physical table that is created in the tempdb database and can be used to store temporary data.
Table variable is a variable that can store a result set for later use and is similar to a temp table but is stored in memory.
CTE is useful for recurs...read more
Q2. How the screenshot is taken and what is the use of it
Screenshots are captured images of the current screen. They are used for documentation, troubleshooting, and sharing information.
Screenshots can be taken using built-in tools like Snipping Tool or keyboard shortcuts like Print Screen.
Screenshots can be used to document software bugs or errors for troubleshooting purposes.
Screenshots can be shared with others to provide visual information or instructions.
Screenshots can be used for training or educational purposes.
Screenshots ...read more
Q3. How to improve accuracy for an ICR project? Lifecycle of Abbyy Flexicapture project. The architecture of Abbyy Flexicapture distributed version. How to export via the database?
Improving accuracy for an ICR project involves training the system, optimizing image quality, and using advanced algorithms.
Train the system with a diverse set of data to improve recognition accuracy.
Optimize image quality by using high-resolution images and proper lighting.
Use advanced algorithms such as machine learning and natural language processing.
Regularly review and update the system to ensure accuracy over time.
Abbyy Flexicapture project lifecycle involves planning, ...read more
Q4. What is the use of webdriver driver = new chromedriver
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver is used to instantiate a new Chrome browser instance.
WebDriver is an interface used to automate web browsers.
ChromeDriver is a class that implements WebDriver interface for Chrome browser.
The 'new' keyword is used to create a new instance of the ChromeDriver class.
The instantiated driver object can be used to control the Chrome browser programmatically.
Q5. How do you manage code deployment at your facility?
We use a combination of automated and manual deployment processes to ensure code is deployed efficiently and accurately.
We have a continuous integration and deployment pipeline set up using tools like Jenkins and Ansible.
We also have a manual deployment process where a designated team member reviews and approves the deployment.
We use version control systems like Git to manage code changes and ensure that only approved changes are deployed.
We have a rollback plan in place in c...read more
Q6. How to handle error in after deployed the project.
Handle errors after project deployment
Implement error logging and monitoring tools
Create a process for reporting and resolving errors
Use automated testing to catch errors before deployment
Have a backup plan in case of critical errors
Regularly review and update error handling procedures
Q7. How to update gender column in a emp table from male to female and from female to male
Use SQL UPDATE statement with CASE WHEN to update gender column in emp table
Use SQL UPDATE statement with CASE WHEN to update gender column based on current value
Example: UPDATE emp SET gender = CASE WHEN gender = 'male' THEN 'female' ELSE 'male' END
Q8. Why POM is used in majority of the companies
POM is used in majority of the companies for better organization, maintenance and reusability of test automation code.
POM separates the page objects from the test scripts, making it easier to maintain and update the code.
It promotes code reusability and reduces duplication of code.
It helps in better organization of code and makes it easier to understand for new team members.
POM also helps in reducing the maintenance cost of the code.
Examples of companies using POM include Goo...read more
Q9. Hosting in javascript? Difference between let and var?
let vs var in JavaScript and hosting
let has block scope while var has function scope
let cannot be redeclared in the same scope while var can
Hosting is the process of moving a website or application to a server
JavaScript can be hosted on various platforms such as AWS, Heroku, and Firebase
Q10. Architecture of Datastage , difference between Lookup and join , differ Snowflake and starschema, grep command and functioning,
Datastage architecture, Lookup vs Join, Snowflake vs Starschema, grep command
Datastage is an ETL tool used for extracting, transforming, and loading data
Lookup is used to retrieve data from a reference dataset based on a key, while Join combines rows from two or more tables based on a related column
Snowflake schema is a normalized form of a star schema, with dimension tables normalized into multiple related tables
Grep command is used to search for specific patterns in text fi...read more
Q11. how does object get initialized?
Objects in object-oriented programming languages are initialized using constructors, which are special methods that are called when an object is created.
Objects are initialized by calling a constructor method when the object is created.
Constructors can have parameters to initialize the object with specific values.
Objects can also be initialized using default constructors if no explicit constructor is defined.
Initialization can involve setting initial values for object attribu...read more
Q12. How to load few files in Informatica
To load files in Informatica, use the Source Analyzer to import the files, create a mapping, and then run the workflow.
Use the Source Analyzer to import the files into Informatica
Create a mapping in Informatica to define how the data should be transformed and loaded
Use the Workflow Manager to create a workflow that executes the mapping and loads the data
Q13. Explain about Maven and Test NG
Maven is a build automation tool used for managing dependencies and TestNG is a testing framework for Java applications.
Maven simplifies the build process by managing dependencies and providing a uniform build system.
TestNG allows for more flexible and powerful testing than JUnit, with support for data-driven testing and parallel execution.
Maven can be configured to use TestNG as the testing framework for a project.
Both Maven and TestNG are commonly used in Java development a...read more
Q14. Casing a situation in project and solving it.
In a project, I encountered a critical bug that was causing system crashes. I identified the root cause and implemented a fix to resolve it.
Identify the specific symptoms of the issue and gather relevant data for analysis
Analyze the codebase to pinpoint the root cause of the bug
Develop and test a solution to fix the bug
Implement the fix and monitor the system for any further issues
Q15. find the count of characters in a given string
Count the characters in a given string
Iterate through the string and increment a counter for each character
Use built-in functions like length() in some programming languages
Consider edge cases like empty string or special characters
Q16. Tell about OOPS concepts in c#
OOPS concepts in C# include inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism, and abstraction.
Inheritance allows a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class.
Encapsulation hides the internal state of an object and restricts access to it.
Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass.
Abstraction focuses on the essential characteristics of an object while ignoring irrelevant details.
Q17. Is string mutable or not?
String is immutable in Java, meaning its value cannot be changed once it is created.
In Java, when you modify a string, a new string object is created instead of modifying the original one.
String immutability ensures thread safety and security.
Example: String str = "Hello"; str.concat(" World"); System.out.println(str); // Output: Hello
Q18. Explain about selenium
Selenium is an open-source automation tool used for testing web applications.
Selenium supports multiple programming languages like Java, Python, C#, etc.
It can automate web browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Safari, etc.
Selenium can simulate user actions like clicking, typing, scrolling, etc.
It can also perform advanced tasks like handling pop-ups, alerts, frames, etc.
Selenium can be integrated with testing frameworks like TestNG, JUnit, etc.
Q19. Tell about Solid Principles
SOLID principles are a set of five design principles that help make software designs more understandable, flexible, and maintainable.
S - Single Responsibility Principle: A class should have only one reason to change.
O - Open/Closed Principle: Software entities should be open for extension but closed for modification.
L - Liskov Substitution Principle: Objects of a superclass should be replaceable with objects of its subclasses without affecting the functionality.
I - Interface ...read more
Q20. Singleton class in unreal engine
Singleton class in Unreal Engine is a class that allows only one instance to be created and provides a global point of access to it.
Singleton classes are commonly used in game development to manage global game state or resources.
In Unreal Engine, the Singleton pattern can be implemented using the TSingleton class template.
To create a Singleton class, you need to derive from TSingleton and declare the class as a friend in the header file.
Here's an example of a Singleton class ...read more
Q21. Explain Rest and Soap API
REST and SOAP are two types of web service APIs used for communication between systems.
REST is an architectural style that uses HTTP methods like GET, POST, PUT, DELETE to access resources.
SOAP is a protocol that uses XML to exchange data between systems.
REST is lightweight and easy to implement, while SOAP is more complex and has more features.
REST is preferred for mobile and web applications, while SOAP is used for enterprise-level applications.
Examples of REST APIs include...read more
Q22. aggreagtion vs composition
Aggregation is a 'has-a' relationship where one object contains another object, while composition is a stronger form of aggregation where the child object cannot exist without the parent object.
Aggregation is a weaker relationship where the child object can exist independently of the parent object.
Composition is a stronger relationship where the child object is part of the parent object and cannot exist without it.
Aggregation is represented by a 'has-a' relationship, while co...read more
Q23. create widget in unreal engine
Creating a widget in Unreal Engine
Widgets in Unreal Engine are created using the UMG (Unreal Motion Graphics) system
You can create a widget blueprint and design the UI using various components like buttons, text boxes, etc.
Widgets can be added to the game world or displayed on the screen
You can bind widget properties to variables or functions to make them dynamic
Q24. advantages of spring boot
Spring Boot provides rapid application development, easy configuration, and built-in features for microservices.
Rapid application development with minimal configuration
Embedded server for easy deployment
Auto-configuration for common setups
Built-in support for monitoring, metrics, and health checks
Integration with Spring ecosystem for seamless development
Q25. disadvantage of spring boot
One disadvantage of Spring Boot is its potential for increased memory consumption.
Spring Boot can consume more memory compared to traditional Java EE applications due to its auto-configuration and embedded server features.
This can lead to higher resource usage and potentially slower performance.
Developers need to be mindful of optimizing memory usage and monitoring application performance.
Using Spring Boot for small, simple applications may result in unnecessary overhead.
Q26. Upto the market standards
Yes, our software is developed keeping in mind the latest market standards.
We follow industry best practices for software development.
Our code is regularly reviewed and updated to meet changing standards.
We use modern technologies and tools to ensure high quality and efficiency.
Our software is tested rigorously to ensure it meets all necessary standards.
We prioritize user experience and security in our development process.
Q27. Possibility of relocating
Yes, I am open to relocating for the right opportunity.
I am willing to consider relocation if the job is a good fit
I am open to discussing relocation packages and assistance
I am flexible with regards to location and willing to explore new opportunities
Q28. Explain BDD cucumber
BDD cucumber is a testing tool that uses natural language to describe software features.
Uses Gherkin syntax to write feature files
Step definitions are written in code to execute the scenarios
Helps in collaboration between developers, testers, and business stakeholders
Supports multiple programming languages
Example: Given a user is on the login page, when they enter valid credentials, then they should be redirected to the dashboard
Q29. Current project
Developing a web application for online shopping
Using Java and Spring framework for backend development
Implementing RESTful APIs for communication between frontend and backend
Designing and developing the database schema using MySQL
Implementing user authentication and authorization using JWT
Integrating third-party payment gateways for secure online transactions
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