Vaaman Engineers Shift Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Answering questions on Vogele paver screed function and diesel engine BS iv & BS VI

• Vogele paver screed function involves leveling and compacting asphalt or concrete surfaces

• Temper/pressure bar applications involve adjusting the temperature and pressure of the screed to achieve desired results

• BS IV and BS VI are emission standards for diesel engines, with BS VI being more stringent and requiring advanced technology to r...read more

Lapping of beam is done by grinding the surface of the beam to achieve a smooth and flat finish.

• The beam is placed on a lapping machine with an abrasive surface.

• The machine moves the beam back and forth while the abrasive surface grinds away any imperfections.

• The process is repeated with finer and finer abrasives until the desired finish is achieved.

• Lapping can improve the strength and durability of the beam.

• It is comm...read more

The number of cube samples taken for 60 cum of concrete depends on the specifications and requirements of the project.

• The number of cube samples may vary depending on the project specifications and requirements.

• Typically, 3 to 5 cube samples are taken for every 100 cubic meters of concrete.

• The cube samples are taken to test the compressive strength of the concrete.

• The number of cube samples may also depend on the locat...read more

Gears are mechanical components that transmit power and motion between rotating shafts. There are various types of gears.

• Spur gears are the most common type and have straight teeth.

• Helical gears have angled teeth and provide smoother operation.

• Bevel gears transmit power between shafts that are not parallel.

• Worm gears have a screw-like thread and are used for high reduction ratios.

• Planetary gears have a central gear tha...read more

Stress is the force applied per unit area, while strain is the deformation caused by stress.

• Stress is measured in units of force per unit area, such as pounds per square inch (psi) or newtons per square meter (N/m²).

• Strain is the ratio of the change in length or shape of an object to its original length or shape.

• Stress and strain are related by the material's modulus of elasticity, which is a measure of how much the ma...read more

A centrifugal pump is a mechanical device that uses centrifugal force to transport fluids. There are two types: radial and axial.

• Centrifugal pumps are commonly used in industrial and domestic applications.

• Radial pumps have a volute casing and are used for low flow and high head applications.

• Axial pumps have a propeller and are used for high flow and low head applications.

• Centrifugal pumps are easy to install and mainta...read more

SI and CI engines are types of internal combustion engines used in vehicles and machinery.

• SI engine stands for Spark Ignition engine, also known as gasoline engine.

• CI engine stands for Compression Ignition engine, also known as diesel engine.

• SI engines use a spark plug to ignite the fuel-air mixture, while CI engines use compression to ignite the fuel.

• SI engines are commonly used in cars, motorcycles, and small machine...read more

Knocking is a phenomenon where the air-fuel mixture in the engine cylinder ignites spontaneously before the spark plug fires.

• Knocking is also known as detonation or pinging.

• It can cause engine damage if not addressed.

• It occurs when the air-fuel mixture in the cylinder ignites prematurely due to high pressure and temperature.

• It can be caused by low-quality fuel, incorrect ignition timing, or engine overheating.

• To preven...read more

Daily maintenance schedules of machineries

• Check oil levels and top up if necessary

• Inspect and clean filters

• Check for any signs of wear and tear

• Lubricate moving parts

• Check for any leaks or unusual noises

• Perform any necessary repairs or replacements

• Keep a record of maintenance performed

Construction machinery uses various types of oils depending on their functions.

• There are different types of oils used in construction machinery such as engine oil, hydraulic oil, gear oil, transmission oil, and brake oil.

• Engine oil is used to lubricate the engine and prevent wear and tear.

• Hydraulic oil is used to transfer power in hydraulic systems.

• Gear oil is used to lubricate gears and bearings in gearboxes.

• Transmiss...read more

To repair a hydraulic pump, first identify the problem and then disassemble the pump to replace or repair the faulty parts.

• Identify the problem by checking for leaks, unusual noises, or loss of pressure.

• Disassemble the pump carefully, taking note of the order of parts and any seals or gaskets.

• Inspect the parts for damage or wear, and replace any faulty components.

• Reassemble the pump, making sure all parts are properly ...read more

Engine failure can be caused by various factors such as overheating, lack of maintenance, wear and tear, and manufacturing defects.

• Overheating due to lack of coolant or oil

• Lack of maintenance such as not changing oil or air filters

• Wear and tear of engine components such as pistons, bearings, and valves

• Manufacturing defects such as faulty parts or poor assembly

• Fuel contamination or incorrect fuel usage

• Improper installat...read more