Infosys IOS Developer Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

Q1. What is Weak & Unowned , ARC?
Ans. 
Weak & Unowned references are used in ARC to prevent retain cycles in Swift programming.
• Weak references do not increase the retain count of an object, and automatically become nil when the object is deallocated.

• Unowned references do not keep a strong reference to the object, and can become a dangling pointer if the object is deallocated.

• ARC (Automatic Reference Counting) is a memory management system used in Swift to a
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Q2. What is Autoclosure?
Ans. 
Autoclosure is a feature in Swift that automatically wraps an expression in a closure.
• Autoclosure is used to delay evaluation of an expression until it is actually needed.

• It is commonly used with functions that take closures as arguments, allowing the caller to pass in a regular value instead of a closure.

• Autoclosures are created by adding @autoclosure attribute before the closure's parameter type.
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Q3. Code snippets for optional binding, find error ?
Ans. 
Optional binding in Swift helps to safely unwrap optionals and check for nil values.
• Use if let or guard let to safely unwrap optionals and bind the value to a new constant or variable.

• Check for nil values before using the unwrapped value to avoid runtime errors.

• Example: if let name = optionalName { print(name) }

• Example: guard let age = optionalAge else { return }
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Q4. What are Access Controls/modifiers? public vs open?
Ans. 
Access controls/modifiers determine the visibility and accessibility of classes, methods, and properties in object-oriented programming.
• public access control allows a class, method, or property to be accessed from anywhere in the code

• open access control allows a class to be subclassed outside of the module where it is defined

• public is commonly used in Swift for most cases, while open is used when you want to allow subc
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Q5. Protocol vs Closures?
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Protocols define a blueprint of methods, properties, and other requirements that a class or struct must adopt. Closures are self-contained blocks of functionality that can be passed around and used in your code.
• Protocols define a set of methods, properties, and other requirements that a class or struct must implement.

• Closures are self-contained blocks of functionality that can capture and store references to any consta...read more
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Q6. How you use GIT, How to manage conflicts?
Ans. 
I use GIT for version control and manage conflicts by resolving them through communication and collaboration.
• Regularly commit changes to keep track of progress

• Pull latest changes before making any updates to avoid conflicts

• Communicate with team members to resolve conflicts efficiently

• Use tools like Git merge or Git rebase to resolve conflicts

• Document resolution process for future reference
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Q1. Basic interview swift questions (medium to hard)
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Q2. Coding to find correct or whats wrong
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Machine test with collection view and api using url session

Q1. Technical questions of different scenarios
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