Mobile Application Developer

30+ Mobile Application Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 30 Sep 2024

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Q1. How to handle the huge number of concurrent HTTP requests of orders for the same item? What if there is only one item left in the stock?

Ans.

Use a queue system to manage concurrent requests and implement a reservation system for the last item in stock.

  • Implement a queue system to handle concurrent requests for the same item.

  • Use a reservation system for the last item in stock to prevent overselling.

  • Notify users about the availability status of the item in real-time.

  • Implement a timeout mechanism for requests to prevent bottlenecks.

  • Consider implementing caching mechanisms to reduce the load on the server.

Q2. What can we do to reduce the size of an application developed using Flutter?

Ans.

To reduce the size of a Flutter application, we can use code splitting, remove unused resources, optimize images, and enable compression.

  • Use code splitting to split the app into smaller chunks that are loaded on-demand.

  • Remove unused resources and dependencies to eliminate unnecessary code.

  • Optimize images by compressing them without compromising quality.

  • Enable compression techniques like Gzip or Brotli to reduce the size of network requests.

Mobile Application Developer Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. What are the different types of Widgets in Flutter?

Ans.

Different types of Widgets in Flutter include StatelessWidget, StatefulWidget, Container, Text, Image, ListView, GridView, etc.

  • StatelessWidget: A widget that does not require mutable state.

  • StatefulWidget: A widget that can change over time.

  • Container: A widget that allows you to customize its child widget's position, size, and appearance.

  • Text: A widget that displays a short piece of text.

  • Image: A widget that displays an image from a variety of sources.

  • ListView: A widget that d...read more

Q4. why do i use loop and how many types of loops in php?

Ans.

Loops are used to execute a block of code repeatedly. PHP has four types of loops: for, while, do-while, and foreach.

  • Loops help in automating repetitive tasks.

  • For loop is used when the number of iterations is known.

  • While loop is used when the number of iterations is unknown.

  • Do-while loop is similar to while loop, but it executes the code block at least once.

  • Foreach loop is used to iterate over arrays or objects.

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Q5. Explain the concept of multithreading and how is it differ from multiprocessing

Ans.

Multithreading allows multiple threads to exist within the context of a single process, while multiprocessing involves multiple processes running concurrently.

  • Multithreading allows multiple threads to share the same memory space and resources of a single process, while multiprocessing involves separate memory space for each process.

  • Multithreading is more lightweight and efficient compared to multiprocessing as threads share resources, while processes require separate resource...read more

Q6. What is the android studio? what tools did you use earlier?

Ans.

Android Studio is an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for Android app development.

  • Android Studio is developed by Google and is the official IDE for Android app development.

  • It provides a user-friendly interface for coding, debugging, and testing Android apps.

  • Android Studio includes various tools such as a layout editor, code editor, emulator, and more.

  • Before Android Studio, developers used Eclipse with the Android Development Tools (ADT) plugin for app development.

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Q7. What is the feature of Android Architecture?

Ans.

Android Architecture is based on a layered architecture that includes Linux kernel, libraries, Android runtime, application framework, and applications.

  • Android Architecture is based on a Linux kernel, which provides low-level hardware interaction.

  • Libraries consist of various C/C++ libraries used by different components of the system.

  • Android Runtime includes core libraries and Dalvik Virtual Machine for running applications.

  • Application Framework provides high-level services li...read more

Q8. What is the Palindrome Number? Write a program for check palindrome Number or not? After that they offered as mobile developer role

Ans.

A palindrome number is a number that remains the same when its digits are reversed.

  • Palindrome numbers include 121, 1221, and 12321.

  • To check if a number is a palindrome, reverse the digits and compare to the original number.

  • If they are the same, the number is a palindrome.

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Q9. What is a Widget in Flutter?

Ans.

A widget in Flutter is a reusable component that represents part of the user interface.

  • Widgets are the building blocks of a Flutter application.

  • They can be combined and nested to create complex UI layouts.

  • Widgets can be stateless or stateful, depending on whether they can change over time.

  • Examples of widgets include buttons, text fields, images, and containers.

Q10. What is used of Cordova and capacity and latest ionic features

Ans.

Cordova is a mobile development framework that allows developers to build apps using web technologies. Ionic is a popular framework built on top of Cordova.

  • Cordova is used to create cross-platform mobile applications using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

  • It provides access to device features like camera, GPS, contacts, etc.

  • Ionic is a framework that provides a library of mobile-optimized UI components, themes, and plugins.

  • It also offers features like push notifications, gestures, an...read more

Q11. Latest angular features and what is the use of signals

Ans.

Latest Angular features include Ivy renderer and Bazel support. Signals in Angular are used for communication between components.

  • Ivy renderer is the latest rendering engine in Angular which improves performance and bundle size.

  • Bazel support allows for faster builds and better dependency management.

  • Signals in Angular are used for communication between components, such as passing data or triggering actions.

  • Signals can be implemented using @Output() and EventEmitter in Angular.

Q12. What is Flutter?

Ans.

Flutter is an open-source UI software development kit created by Google for building natively compiled applications for mobile, web, and desktop from a single codebase.

  • Flutter is used to develop cross-platform mobile applications.

  • It allows developers to write code once and deploy it on both iOS and Android platforms.

  • Flutter uses a reactive framework and a rich set of pre-designed widgets to create beautiful and responsive user interfaces.

  • It provides hot reload feature for fas...read more

Q13. Can you work with state management?

Ans.

Yes, I have experience with state management in mobile app development.

  • I have worked with Redux and MobX for state management in React Native apps.

  • I have also used Flutter's built-in state management system.

  • I understand the importance of efficient state management for app performance and user experience.

Q14. Work experience in using basic dart compontnts

Ans.

I have experience using basic dart components in mobile application development.

  • Experience with widgets like Text, Image, Button, etc.

  • Understanding of layout widgets like Row, Column, Container.

  • Knowledge of navigation widgets like Navigator, Routes.

  • Experience with state management using setState or Provider.

Q15. what is encapculation?

Ans.

Encapsulation is the process of hiding implementation details and exposing only necessary information.

  • Encapsulation is a fundamental concept in object-oriented programming.

  • It helps in achieving data abstraction and information hiding.

  • It allows for better control over the data and prevents unauthorized access.

  • Examples include access modifiers like public, private, and protected in Java.

  • Encapsulation also helps in reducing complexity and increasing maintainability.

Q16. What do know about API's

Ans.

APIs are sets of protocols and tools for building software applications.

  • API stands for Application Programming Interface

  • APIs allow different software applications to communicate with each other

  • APIs can be used to access data or functionality from a third-party service

  • APIs can be RESTful or SOAP-based

  • Examples of APIs include Google Maps API, Twitter API, and Facebook API

Q17. What is 1 feature of HR

Ans.

One feature of HR is employee onboarding.

  • Employee onboarding is the process of integrating new employees into an organization.

  • It includes tasks such as completing paperwork, setting up accounts, and providing necessary training.

  • Example: HR may use a mobile application to streamline the onboarding process, allowing new employees to access and complete necessary tasks on their smartphones.

  • Example: The mobile application may provide a checklist of onboarding tasks, track progres...read more

Q18. what is the class?

Ans.

A class is a blueprint for creating objects in object-oriented programming.

  • A class defines the properties and behaviors that an object will have.

  • It serves as a template for creating multiple instances of objects.

  • Objects are instances of a class, and they can have their own unique values for the properties defined in the class.

  • Methods defined in a class can be used to perform actions or manipulate the object's data.

  • In mobile application development, classes are used to define ...read more

Q19. Describe optionals and oops concepts?

Ans.

Optionals are variables that may or may not have a value. OOPs concepts are principles of object-oriented programming.

  • Optionals are used in Swift programming language to handle nil values.

  • OOPs concepts include encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.

  • Encapsulation is the practice of hiding implementation details from the user.

  • Inheritance allows a class to inherit properties and methods from another class.

  • Polymorphism allows objects to take on multiple forms or behaviors.

Q20. Can you learn new stuffs?

Ans.

Yes, I am always eager to learn and improve my skills.

  • I regularly attend workshops and conferences to stay updated with the latest trends and technologies.

  • I read blogs and articles to expand my knowledge.

  • I take online courses and tutorials to learn new skills.

  • I am open to feedback and constructive criticism to improve my work.

  • I enjoy working on challenging projects that require me to learn new things.

Q21. what is inheritance?

Ans.

Inheritance is a concept in object-oriented programming where a class inherits properties and behaviors from another class.

  • Inheritance allows for code reuse and promotes modularity.

  • The class that is being inherited from is called the superclass or base class.

  • The class that inherits from the superclass is called the subclass or derived class.

  • The subclass can access the public and protected members of the superclass.

  • Inheritance can be single, where a subclass inherits from only...read more

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Q22. What is polymorphism?

Ans.

Polymorphism is the ability of an object to take on many forms.

  • Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as if they are of the same class.

  • It is achieved through method overriding and method overloading.

  • Examples include function overloading and inheritance in object-oriented programming.

  • Polymorphism helps in creating reusable and flexible code.

  • It is a key concept in object-oriented programming.

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Q23. REST APIs specification and implementation

Ans.

REST APIs are a set of rules and conventions for building and interacting with web services.

  • REST stands for Representational State Transfer

  • Uses standard HTTP methods like GET, POST, PUT, DELETE

  • Data is transferred in JSON or XML format

  • Stateless communication between client and server

  • Example: Twitter API, Google Maps API

Q24. What is constraintLayout?

Ans.

ConstraintLayout is a layout manager for Android that allows you to create complex layouts with a flat view hierarchy.

  • It is a part of the Android Support Library.

  • It allows you to create responsive layouts that can adapt to different screen sizes and orientations.

  • It uses constraints to position and size UI elements relative to other elements or the parent layout.

  • It supports features like chains, barriers, guidelines, and ratios to create more advanced layouts.

  • It can improve pe...read more

Q25. Data structure fundementals in dart

Ans.

Data structures in Dart are fundamental for organizing and manipulating data efficiently.

  • Dart provides built-in data structures like List, Set, and Map for storing and manipulating data.

  • List: Ordered collection of objects. Example: List numbers = [1, 2, 3];

  • Set: Unordered collection of unique objects. Example: Set names = {'Alice', 'Bob', 'Alice'};

  • Map: Key-value pairs for efficient data retrieval. Example: Map ages = {'Alice': 30, 'Bob': 25};

Q26. Experience in using application models

Ans.

Experience in using application models is essential for developing efficient and scalable mobile applications.

  • Understanding different application models such as MVC, MVVM, and MVP

  • Implementing application models to organize code and improve maintainability

  • Utilizing frameworks like React Native, Flutter, or Xamarin that follow specific application models

Q27. why YellowSense?

Ans.

YellowSense is chosen for its user-friendly interface, advanced features, and compatibility with various devices.

  • User-friendly interface makes it easy for users to navigate and use the app

  • Advanced features provide a seamless experience for users

  • Compatibility with various devices ensures accessibility for a wider range of users

Q28. Do you know flutter?

Ans.

Yes, Flutter is a popular open-source UI software development kit created by Google for building natively compiled applications for mobile, web, and desktop from a single codebase.

  • Flutter is used for developing cross-platform mobile applications.

  • It uses Dart programming language.

  • Hot reload feature allows developers to see changes instantly.

  • Flutter has a rich set of pre-built widgets for building UI.

  • Popular apps like Google Ads, Alibaba, and Reflectly are built using Flutter.

Q29. What is Flutter? What is dart?

Ans.

Flutter is a UI toolkit for building natively compiled applications for mobile, web, and desktop from a single codebase. Dart is the programming language used with Flutter.

  • Flutter is a framework developed by Google for building cross-platform applications.

  • It allows developers to write code once and deploy it on multiple platforms like iOS, Android, web, and desktop.

  • Dart is the programming language used with Flutter, known for its fast performance and ease of learning.

  • Flutter ...read more

Q30. application security ways

Ans.

Application security is crucial for protecting user data and preventing unauthorized access.

  • Implement secure authentication methods such as multi-factor authentication

  • Use encryption to protect data both in transit and at rest

  • Regularly update and patch software to address security vulnerabilities

  • Implement proper input validation to prevent SQL injection and other attacks

  • Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing to identify and address potential vulnerabilities

Q31. Redux in react native and saga

Ans.

Redux is a state management tool for React Native, while Saga is a middleware for handling side effects.

  • Redux is used to manage the state of the application in a predictable way.

  • Saga is used to handle side effects like asynchronous calls and impure functions.

  • Redux and Saga are often used together in React Native applications to manage state and side effects efficiently.

Q32. Current project architecture

Ans.

Our current project architecture follows a microservices design pattern with separate services for different functionalities.

  • Microservices architecture with separate services for scalability and maintainability

  • Use of RESTful APIs for communication between services

  • Containerization using Docker for easy deployment and scaling

  • Implementation of service discovery and load balancing with Kubernetes

  • Use of message queues like RabbitMQ for asynchronous communication

Q33. Caching in react native

Ans.

Caching in React Native allows for storing data locally to improve app performance and reduce network requests.

  • Use AsyncStorage for simple key-value pair caching in React Native.

  • Implement caching strategies like cache expiration or cache invalidation to manage cached data effectively.

  • Consider using libraries like redux-persist for more advanced caching capabilities in React Native.

Q34. Redux vs local storage

Ans.

Redux is a state management library for JavaScript applications, while local storage is a browser feature for storing data locally.

  • Redux is used for managing the global state of an application, making it easier to access and update data across components.

  • Local storage is used for storing data locally on the user's device, allowing for persistent data even after the browser is closed.

  • Redux is typically used for more complex state management scenarios, while local storage is mo...read more

Q35. Technologies worked with

Ans.

Experienced with technologies such as Java, Swift, React Native, and Firebase for mobile app development.

  • Java

  • Swift

  • React Native

  • Firebase

Q36. Analytics tools used

Ans.

Google Analytics, Firebase Analytics, Mixpanel

  • Google Analytics for tracking user behavior

  • Firebase Analytics for app performance monitoring

  • Mixpanel for in-depth user analytics

Q37. Recent projects

Ans.

Developed a mobile application for tracking daily water intake and hydration levels.

  • Implemented user-friendly interface for inputting water intake

  • Integrated notifications for reminding users to drink water

  • Utilized database to store and track hydration data

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