Infosys SAP Abap Associate Consultant Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What exact code to be written when there are two field in selection screen if one field is filled the display second field and in which event it need to be written.
Ans. 
Use AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT event to display second field based on first field input.
• Use AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT event to check if first field is filled.

• If first field is filled, display the second field using the statement 'SET PF-STATUS'.

• Example: AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT. IF sy-abcde = 'X'. SET PF-STATUS 'SECOND_FIELD'. ENDIF.
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q2. Name the events in reporting and explain their uses?
Ans. 
Events in reporting include initialization, start-of-selection, end-of-selection, top-of-page, end-of-page, and top-of-logical-page.
• Initialization event is used to initialize variables and set initial values.

• Start-of-selection event is used to fetch data from the database and perform calculations.

• End-of-selection event is used to display the final output of the report.

• Top-of-page event is used to display headers at the...read more
Answered by AI
View 2 more answers
Q3. While creating BADI implementation, what will get created Class method or interface explain? steps to implement BADI . name the BADI you have implemented.
Ans. 
When creating BADI implementation, a class method is created. Steps include creating a class implementing the BADI interface and implementing the required methods.
• Create a class implementing the BADI interface

• Implement the required methods in the class

• Activate the BADI implementation in the system
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q4. What is CDS view, step to create, how CDS views can be used to display ALV ?
Ans. 
CDS view is a virtual database table in SAP ABAP used for defining complex views. It can be used to display ALV.
• CDS view is defined using ABAP Development Tools (ADT) in Eclipse.

• Steps to create CDS view: Define view, define associations, define annotations.

• CDS views can be used to display ALV by creating a custom ALV grid using the CDS view as the data source.
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q5. Suppose TMG is generated and you have added one field and that field is not reflecting what will you do? and name the TMG events.
Ans. 
If a field added to a TMG is not reflecting, check if the field is properly defined in the TMG structure and events are triggered correctly.
• Check if the field is properly added to the TMG structure using SE11 or SE54.

• Ensure that the events like INITIALIZATION, AT SELECTION-SCREEN, AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT, etc., are triggered correctly.

• Debug the TMG program to see if the field value is being populated and displayed a
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q6. Difference between Class and interface and Why oops ABAP is preferred?
Ans. 
Classes are blueprints for objects with attributes and methods, while interfaces define a contract for classes to implement. ABAP is preferred for OOP due to its robustness and flexibility.
• Classes are used to create objects with attributes and methods, while interfaces define a contract for classes to implement.

• Classes can be instantiated to create objects, while interfaces cannot be instantiated.

• ABAP is preferred for ...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q7. How will you integrate S/4 Hana and SAP Ariba? What are the way you can?
Ans. 
Integrating S/4 Hana and SAP Ariba involves using SAP Cloud Platform Integration and SAP Ariba Network.
• Use SAP Cloud Platform Integration to connect S/4 Hana and SAP Ariba

• Leverage SAP Ariba Network for seamless integration and collaboration

• Utilize standard integration content provided by SAP for faster implementation

• Customize integration based on specific business requirements

• Ensure data consistency and security during
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q8. What is IDoc? what are the steps use to create field segment in IDOC? suppose you encountered how will you reprocess?
Ans. 
IDoc is a data container used to exchange information between SAP systems or between an SAP system and an external system.
• IDoc stands for Intermediate Document.

• To create a field segment in IDoc, you need to define the segment structure in the IDoc definition using transaction WE31.

• For reprocessing, you can use transaction BD87 to reprocess IDocs that have failed during processing.
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q9. How may types of Transport request are there in SAP? which will be created during report creation? How SO10 objects are transported?
Ans. 
There are three types of transport requests in SAP: Workbench request, Customizing request, and Transport of Copies.
• Workbench request is created for ABAP development objects like programs, function modules, etc.

• Customizing request is created for customizing objects like table entries, screen modifications, etc.

• Transport of Copies request is created for transporting copies of objects from one system to another.

• SO10 obje...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q10. How will you load image in Adobe form? How will you convert and Adobe form into Spanish or any other language?
Ans. 
To load an image in Adobe form, use the 'Graphic' UI element. To convert an Adobe form into another language, use translation tools like SE63.
• To load an image in Adobe form, use the 'Graphic' UI element and specify the image path.

• For language conversion, use translation tools like SE63 to translate the text elements of the form into the desired language.

• Make sure to maintain language-specific text elements for differen
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q11. How to make any parameter or field mandatory? Ans: Obligatory
Ans. 
Use the 'Obligatory' keyword to make a parameter or field mandatory in SAP ABAP.
• Add 'Obligatory' keyword in the parameter declaration to make it mandatory

• If the mandatory parameter is not filled, an error message will be displayed

• Example: DATA lv_name TYPE string OBLIGATORY.
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q12. Have you worked on indexes, i.e. , secondary indexes, how will you fetch value using secondary index in select query?
Ans. 
Yes, I have worked on secondary indexes in SAP ABAP.
• Secondary indexes are created to improve the performance of select queries by allowing faster access to data.

• To fetch values using a secondary index in a select query, you can use the addition 'USING INDEX' followed by the name of the secondary index.

• For example, SELECT * FROM table_name USING INDEX index_name WHERE condition.
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. Explain the technical part and Implementation project and Enchancements and abap core and tcode?
Ans. 
Technical aspects of SAP ABAP development including implementation projects, enhancements, ABAP core, and transaction codes.
• Implementation projects involve customizing SAP systems to meet specific business requirements.

• Enhancements are modifications made to standard SAP programs to add new functionality.

• ABAP core refers to the basic programming language used in SAP development.

• Transaction codes are shortcuts to access ...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. What is the workflow and real time secanrio based question on abap?
Add your answer
Q3. Transapent and views and pool models ?
Add your answer

Q1. Basics of abap tables and alv model?
Add your answer
Q2. Abap reports and program on employee? and tc codes on function modules and oops concepts also.
Add your answer

What is aptitude text? How much rounds?

Q1. Is very simple in this round.
Add your answer
Q2. Best experience in this round.
Add your answer

Q1. Tell me the address of previous company. I mostly worked from home so did not remember the exact address. Reply: Then you have not worked .
Add your answer
Q2. I don't feel that you are confident anyhow tell me the tcode for material extend.
Add your answer
Q3. Tell me errors in material extend
Ans. 
Errors in material extend can include incorrect data entry, missing information, duplicate entries, and system errors.
• Incorrect data entry such as wrong material number or description

• Missing information like unit of measure or pricing details

• Duplicate entries for the same material

• System errors causing inconsistencies in material extend data
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q4. List tables name
Add your answer
Q5. You take time to answer so seems like a fresher would do a better job
Add your answer

Q1. What is idocs and bapi
Ans. 
IDocs are data containers used for exchanging data between SAP systems, while BAPIs are standardized interfaces for accessing SAP functions.
• IDocs (Intermediate Documents) are used for exchanging data between SAP systems or between SAP and non-SAP systems.

• IDocs contain data in a structured format and are used for communication in a distributed environment.

• BAPIs (Business Application Programming Interfaces) are standardi...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. Define Physical inventory
Ans. 
Physical inventory is the process of counting and verifying the actual quantity of goods in stock.
• Physical inventory involves physically counting and inspecting the items in a warehouse or storage location.

• It helps in identifying any discrepancies between the actual stock and the recorded stock in the system.

• The process may include using barcode scanners, RFID technology, or manual counting methods.

• Physical inventory i...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. Explain STO process
Ans. 
STO process is a method used in SAP MM to transfer stock between different plants within the same company code.
• STO stands for Stock Transport Order.

• It involves creating a purchase order in the supplying plant and a corresponding sales order in the receiving plant.

• The goods are then transferred from the supplying plant to the receiving plant using the delivery process.

• The receiving plant receives the goods and posts the...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q3. Have you worked on any interfaces ?
Ans. 
Yes, I have worked on interfaces in my role as an SAP MM Consultant.
• I have experience in integrating SAP MM with other modules like SAP SD and SAP FI.

• I have worked on setting up and configuring IDocs for data exchange between SAP systems.

• I have also worked on integrating SAP MM with external systems using technologies like EDI and XML.

• I have experience in mapping and transforming data between different systems.

• I have w...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. Why do you want to work for your company
Ans. 
I want to work for your company because of its strong reputation, innovative solutions, and commitment to employee growth.
• Your company has a strong reputation in the industry, which would provide me with valuable experience and opportunities for growth.

• I am impressed by the innovative solutions your company offers, and I want to be a part of the team that develops and implements these solutions.

• Your company's commitmen...read more
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q2. What is your biggest achievement so far
Ans. 
My biggest achievement so far is successfully implementing an SAP FICO solution for a multinational company, resulting in significant cost savings and improved financial processes.
• Successfully implemented SAP FICO solution for a multinational company

• Achieved significant cost savings through process improvements

• Streamlined financial processes resulting in increased efficiency

• Received positive feedback from stakeholders
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q3. Tell me about yourself
Ans. 
I am an experienced SAP Fico Consultant with a strong background in finance and accounting.
• I have over 5 years of experience working as an SAP Fico Consultant.

• I have a deep understanding of financial processes and accounting principles.

• I have successfully implemented SAP Fico solutions for various clients, improving their financial operations and reporting.

• I am proficient in configuring and customizing SAP Fico modules...read more
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q4. Why are you looking for change
Ans. 
I am looking for a change to expand my skills and take on new challenges.
• Seeking new opportunities for professional growth

• Wanting to work on different projects and industries

• Desire to learn new technologies and methodologies

• Looking for a more challenging and rewarding role

• Wanting to work in a different company culture or environment
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q5. What are you greatest strength nd weakness
Ans. 
My greatest strength is my attention to detail and my weakness is my tendency to overthink.
• Strength: Attention to detail - I have a strong ability to notice even the smallest details and ensure accuracy in my work.

• Weakness: Overthinking - I sometimes spend too much time analyzing situations and can become indecisive.

• Strength: Analytical skills - I have a strong ability to analyze complex problems and find effective sol...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. What is wide casting and Narrow casting
Ans. Wide Casting : This concept will be used when super class is Inherited and redefined by Sub class. Supposes Sub class has one inherited method(x) from the super class and one new method(y). If sub class reference is assigned to super class then it will be called as Wide casting(super class = sub class ), Since super class is pointing to more objects. Remember vice versa is not a narrow casting(Sub class = super class) ...read more
Answered Anonymously
View 9 more answers
Q2. How to display multiple screen in one layout
Ans. 
To display multiple screens in one layout, use the SAP Screen Painter tool and create a custom screen with multiple subscreens.
• Create a custom screen using the SAP Screen Painter tool

• Add multiple subscreens to the custom screen

• Define the layout of each subscreen using the Screen Painter

• Use the PBO (Process Before Output) module to display the subscreens in the desired layout

• Use the PAI (Process After Input) module to h
Answered by AI
View 6 more answers
Q3. What is the use of constructor? When it will be called
Ans. 
Constructor is used to initialize an object. It is called when an object is created.
• Constructor is a special method with the same name as the class.

• It is used to initialize the instance variables of a class.

• It is called automatically when an object is created using the new keyword.

• Constructors can be overloaded to provide different ways of initializing objects.

• Example: public class Employee { public Employee() { // con
Answered by AI
View 4 more answers
Q4. What is enhancement framework? Difference between customer exit and Badi
Ans. 
Enhancement framework is a tool to modify standard SAP applications without changing the original code.
• Enhancement framework provides a way to add custom code to standard SAP applications.

• Customer exits are predefined hooks in the standard code that allow custom code to be added.

• Badis are similar to customer exits but provide more flexibility and can be implemented multiple times.

• Enhancement framework is used to avoid ...read more
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q5. What is abstract class. Difference between abstract class and Interface
Ans. 
Abstract class is a class that cannot be instantiated. Interface is a collection of abstract methods.
• Abstract class can have both abstract and non-abstract methods, while interface can only have abstract methods.

• Abstract class can have instance variables, while interface cannot.

• A class can implement multiple interfaces, but can only inherit from one abstract class.

• Example of abstract class: Animal (cannot be instantiat...read more
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q6. What is Singleton class. What is the use of singleton class
Ans. 
Singleton class is a class that can only have one instance at a time.
• It is used to ensure that there is only one instance of a class in the system.

• It is often used in situations where a single object needs to coordinate actions across the system.

• Example: Database connection class, logger class, configuration class.

• It can be implemented using private constructors, static methods, and static variables.
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q7. What is the annotation used to display text element in cds
Ans. 
The annotation used to display text element in CDS is @Semantics.text
• The @Semantics.text annotation is used to display text elements in CDS views

• It is used in combination with the element name and the label for the text

• Example: @Semantics.text.label: 'Product Description';

• The label can be customized to display any desired text
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q8. What is VDM module in CDS
Ans. 
VDM module in CDS is a virtual data model that provides a semantic layer on top of the underlying database tables.
• VDM stands for Virtual Data Model.

• It is used in SAP ABAP CDS (Core Data Services) to define the structure and behavior of data models.

• VDM provides a semantic layer that abstracts the complexity of the underlying database tables.

• It allows developers to define entities, associations, and annotations to repres...read more
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q9. How to publish Odata service by consumption view
Ans. 
To publish Odata service by consumption view, create a consumption view and expose it as an Odata service.
• Create a consumption view using SE11 transaction

• Activate the view and generate the runtime object

• Create an Odata service using SEGW transaction

• Add the consumption view to the Odata service

• Activate and publish the Odata service
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q10. What is table function in cds. Practical example when it was used
Ans. 
Table function in CDS is a reusable database function that can be used to define complex logic and calculations.
• Table function is defined in CDS (Core Data Services) using the @EndUserFunction annotation.

• It allows you to define complex logic and calculations that can be used in CDS views or ABAP programs.

• Table functions can have input parameters and return a table of data as the result.

• They can be used to perform data ...read more
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q11. Which method will be called in backend to handle the deep entity call?
Ans. 
The method called in backend to handle deep entity call is GET_DEEP_ENTITY.
• GET_DEEP_ENTITY method is used to retrieve a deep entity from the backend system.

• It is used to retrieve a single entity with its related entities in one request.

• It is called when a deep entity is requested in OData service.

• It is used to retrieve data from multiple tables in one request.
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q12. What is partner profile in Idocs? Steps to create custom Idoc.
Ans. 
Partner profile in Idocs is used to define communication partners and their settings.
• Partner profile contains information about the communication partner such as their ID, address, and communication protocol

• Partner profile is used to determine the outbound and inbound processing of Idocs

• To create a custom Idoc, define the segments and fields using WE31 transaction

• Create a message type using WE81 transaction and link it...read more
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q13. What is search help exit
Ans. 
Search help exit is a user-defined ABAP routine that is used to modify the search help behavior.
• Search help exit is used to customize the search help functionality in SAP.

• It allows developers to modify the search help behavior by adding additional checks or filters.

• Search help exit is implemented as a user-defined ABAP routine that is called during the search help process.

• It can be used to restrict the search results o...read more
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer