HCLTech Software Tester Interview Questions and Answers for Experienced

Q1. What is encapsulatio
Ans. 
Encapsulation is the concept of bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit, known as a class.
• Encapsulation helps in hiding the internal state of an object and only exposing the necessary functionalities.

• It allows for better control over the data by preventing direct access from outside the class.

• Encapsulation promotes code reusability and modularity.

• Example: In a class representing a car, the...read more
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Q2. What is polymorphism
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Polymorphism is the ability of a function or method to behave differently based on the object it is acting upon.
• Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass.

• It enables a single interface to be used for different data types or classes.

• Examples include method overloading and method overriding in object-oriented programming.
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Q1. What is role and responsibilitir
Ans. 
The role of a Software Tester is to ensure that software applications are functioning correctly and meeting quality standards.
• Testing software applications to identify bugs and defects

• Creating test cases and test plans

• Collaborating with developers to resolve issues

• Reporting and documenting test results

• Participating in quality assurance processes
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Q2. What is your current CTC
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My current CTC is $60,000 per year.
• My current CTC is $60,000 per year.

• I am currently earning $5,000 per month.

• My annual salary is $60,000.
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Q1. What is database
Ans. 
A database is a structured collection of data that is organized in a way that allows for easy access, management, and retrieval.
• A database typically consists of tables, which store data in rows and columns.

• Data in a database is stored in a structured format, such as SQL databases or NoSQL databases.

• Databases are used in various applications, such as storing user information, product data, and financial records.

• Examples...read more
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Q2. Types of data base
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Types of databases include relational, NoSQL, object-oriented, and graph databases.
• Relational databases store data in tables with rows and columns (e.g. MySQL, PostgreSQL)

• NoSQL databases store data in non-tabular formats (e.g. MongoDB, Cassandra)

• Object-oriented databases store data as objects (e.g. db4o)

• Graph databases use graph structures for semantic queries (e.g. Neo4j)
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Aptitude test is an exam used to determine and individuals skill prospensity to succeed in a given activity.

Assignment is like that a task that someone in authority has asked you to do. Assignment is called homework.

Case study means detailed description and assessment of a specific situation

Q1. One logical reserve string program in java oops concept manual testing questions selenium method
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Q1. Tell ne about experienced
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Q2. NA not for beginners
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Learn core java concept for programming

Q1. Good ask you why you want to join
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Q1. Java Oops concepts, implementation in Framework
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Q2. Testing Framework explanation
Ans. 
A testing framework is a set of guidelines, coding standards, and tools used for creating and executing test cases.
• It provides a structured approach to testing

• It helps in reducing the time and effort required for testing

• It allows for easy maintenance and scalability of test cases

• Examples include Selenium, JUnit, TestNG, and Cucumber
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Q3. Selenium basic questions ( window handling, select, locator ..etc )
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Q4. Cucumber framework, dry-run, test-runner
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String Programmes.
1) Count duplicate character
2) reverse word without changing position
3) String methods
4) HashMap