Fujitsu Test Analyst Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

Round duration - 60 Minutes
Round difficulty - Medium

In this round , I was first asked some basic questions revolving around Software Testing in general and then when I told the interviewer that I was more inclined towards Automation Testing he started asking me asking me questions around that. In the end, the interviewer also asked me some questions related to SQL and DBMS.

Q1. Can you explain the Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC)?
Ans. 
STLC is a process followed by testers to ensure high quality software is delivered.
• STLC involves planning, designing, executing, and reporting on tests.

• Phases include requirement analysis, test planning, test design, test execution, and test closure.

• Each phase has specific goals and deliverables to ensure thorough testing.

• Example: In requirement analysis, testers review requirements to identify test scenarios.

• Example: ...read more
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Q2. What is the importance of agile testing?
Ans. 
Agile testing is important for ensuring continuous feedback, adapting to changes, and delivering high-quality software.
• Allows for continuous feedback from stakeholders and end-users

• Enables teams to adapt to changing requirements and priorities

• Promotes collaboration between developers, testers, and business stakeholders

• Helps in delivering high-quality software in shorter iterations

• Encourages early and frequent testing t
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Q3. What is the difference between manual testing and automated testing?
Ans. 
Manual testing is done by humans, while automated testing is done using tools and scripts.
• Manual testing involves testers executing test cases manually without the use of automation tools.

• Automated testing involves using tools and scripts to automate the execution of test cases.

• Manual testing is time-consuming and prone to human errors, while automated testing is faster and more reliable.

• Manual testing is suitable for ...read more
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Q4. What are the different parts of a test automation framework?
Ans. 
A test automation framework consists of different parts that work together to automate testing processes.
• Test scripts

• Test data

• Object repositories

• Driver scripts

• Reporting tools
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Q5. What are some of the best practices in test automation?
Ans. 
Some best practices in test automation include proper planning, selecting the right tools, maintaining test scripts, and continuous integration.
• Proper planning before starting test automation to define objectives, scope, and strategy.

• Selecting the right tools based on project requirements and team expertise.

• Maintaining test scripts regularly to keep them up-to-date and relevant.

• Implementing continuous integration to au...read more
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Q6. What are triggers in SQL?
Ans. 
Triggers in SQL are special stored procedures that are automatically executed when certain events occur in a database.
• Triggers can be used to enforce business rules, maintain referential integrity, and automate tasks.

• There are two main types of triggers: DML triggers (executed in response to data manipulation language events) and DDL triggers (executed in response to data definition language events).

• Examples of trigger...read more
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Q7. Can you explain the working of SQL privileges?
Ans. 
SQL privileges control access to database objects and operations.
• SQL privileges determine what actions a user can perform on a database object.

• Privileges include SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, and EXECUTE.

• Privileges can be granted or revoked by the database administrator.

• Users can have different privileges on different database objects.

• For example, a user may have SELECT privilege on a table but not UPDATE privilege.
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Round duration - 60 Minutes
Round difficulty - Medium

This round had questions revolving around Automation Testing frameworks like Selenium and Cucumber.

Q1. Why should Selenium be selected as a testing tool for web applications or systems?
Ans. 
Selenium is a popular testing tool for web applications due to its flexibility, compatibility, and robust features.
• Selenium supports multiple programming languages like Java, Python, and C#, making it versatile for different teams and projects.

• It can automate testing across different browsers and platforms, ensuring consistent results regardless of the user's environment.

• Selenium integrates well with other testing fram...read more
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Q2. Can you explain the JUnit annotations that are linked with Selenium?
Ans. 
JUnit annotations like @Before, @Test, @After are commonly used with Selenium for test automation.
• Annotations like @Before are used to set up preconditions before each test method

• Annotations like @Test are used to mark a method as a test method

• Annotations like @After are used to clean up after each test method

• Annotations like @Ignore are used to skip a test method

• Annotations like @RunWith are used to specify a custom t
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Q3. What are the different components of Selenium?
Ans. 
Selenium has different components like Selenium IDE, Selenium WebDriver, Selenium Grid, and Selenium RC.
• Selenium IDE is a record and playback tool for creating test scripts without coding.

• Selenium WebDriver is a powerful tool for automating web applications across different browsers.

• Selenium Grid is used for parallel testing across multiple machines and browsers.

• Selenium RC (Remote Control) is the predecessor of WebDri
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Q4. What are annotations in Cucumber?
Ans. 
Annotations in Cucumber are tags that can be added to feature files or step definitions to provide additional information or functionality.
• Annotations in Cucumber start with the '@' symbol.

• Annotations can be used to organize and categorize feature files or step definitions.

• Annotations can also be used to control the execution flow of scenarios.

• Examples of annotations in Cucumber include @Before, @After, @Given, @When,
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Q5. What is the difference between Selenium and Cucumber?
Ans. 
Selenium is a tool for automating web browsers, while Cucumber is a tool for behavior-driven development.
• Selenium is used for automating web browsers to perform testing on web applications.

• Cucumber is a tool for behavior-driven development, allowing tests to be written in plain language.

• Selenium requires programming knowledge to write test scripts, while Cucumber allows tests to be written in a more user-friendly langu...read more
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Q6. When is automation testing useful?
Ans. 
Automation testing is useful when repetitive tests need to be executed quickly and efficiently.
• Useful for regression testing to ensure previous functionality still works

• Helps in executing tests on multiple configurations quickly

• Useful for load testing to simulate multiple users accessing the system simultaneously
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Q7. How do you automate the testing of CAPTCHA?
Ans. 
Automating CAPTCHA testing involves using tools like Selenium, API testing, and image recognition techniques.
• Use Selenium to interact with the CAPTCHA element on the web page.

• Utilize API testing to verify the functionality of the CAPTCHA system.

• Implement image recognition techniques to automate solving CAPTCHAs.

• Consider using third-party CAPTCHA solving services if necessary.
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Round duration - 30 Minutes
Round difficulty - Easy

This was a Technical Cum HR round where I was first asked some basic SQL related concepts and then we discussed
about my expectations from the company , learnings and growth in the forthcomig years. I would suggest be honest and
try to communicate your thoughts properly in these type of rounds to maximise your chances of getting selected.