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10+ SRL Diagnostics Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is the use of profile registry? how can you configured in your project
Profile registry is used to store user profiles and their preferences in a centralized location.
Profile registry is used to manage user profiles and preferences in a centralized location
It can be configured in a project by defining the schema for user profiles and preferences
Profile registry can be accessed through APIs or SDKs
It can be used to personalize user experience and provide targeted content
Examples of profile registry include AWS Cognito, Firebase Authentication, an...read more
Q2. If a microservice is down, then how can you handle that situation?
We can handle the situation by implementing fault tolerance mechanisms.
Implementing circuit breakers to prevent cascading failures
Using load balancers to redirect traffic to healthy instances
Implementing retry mechanisms to handle temporary failures
Using monitoring tools to detect and alert on failures
Implementing graceful degradation to provide partial functionality
Using backups or replicas to ensure high availability
Q3. What are the spring boot annotations used in your project?
We use @RestController, @RequestMapping, @Autowired, @Service, @Repository, @Transactional, @GetMapping, @PostMapping, @PutMapping, @DeleteMapping annotations in our Spring Boot project.
@RestController - used to define RESTful web services
@RequestMapping - used to map HTTP requests to handler methods
@Autowired - used for automatic dependency injection
@Service - used to define a service layer component
@Repository - used to define a DAO component
@Transactional - used to define ...read more
Q4. What are the benefits of the microservices?
Microservices offer benefits such as scalability, flexibility, and easier maintenance.
Scalability: Microservices can be scaled independently, allowing for better resource utilization.
Flexibility: Microservices can be developed and deployed independently, allowing for faster iteration and innovation.
Easier maintenance: Microservices are smaller and more focused, making it easier to identify and fix issues.
Improved fault isolation: If one microservice fails, it does not affect ...read more
Q5. Can you tell me how hash map internally work?
A hash map is a data structure that uses a hash function to map keys to values in constant time.
Hash map uses an array to store key-value pairs
The hash function is used to convert the key into an index of the array
Collisions occur when two keys map to the same index, which is resolved using chaining or open addressing
Retrieving a value from a hash map involves computing the hash of the key and then looking up the corresponding index in the array
Inserting a new key-value pair ...read more
Q6. What is the use of spring data jpa?
Spring Data JPA simplifies the implementation of data access layer in Spring applications.
Provides a framework for easily creating repositories and queries
Reduces boilerplate code for data access layer
Supports pagination and sorting of data
Integrates with Spring's transaction management
Example: @Repository interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository
{}
Q7. Differences between spring and spring boot?
Spring is a framework while Spring Boot is an extension of Spring.
Spring Boot provides auto-configuration and embedded servers.
Spring Boot reduces boilerplate code and simplifies application setup.
Spring Boot is opinionated and provides defaults for configuration.
Spring Boot is ideal for microservices and standalone applications.
Spring is more flexible and customizable than Spring Boot.
Q8. Tell me about concurrent Hash map?
Concurrent Hash Map is a thread-safe implementation of a hash map.
It allows multiple threads to access and modify the map concurrently.
It uses a technique called lock striping to achieve high concurrency.
It is part of the java.util.concurrent package in Java.
Example: ConcurrentHashMap in Java.
Q9. Have you configured service registry?
Yes, I have configured service registry.
I have experience with service registry tools like Consul and Eureka.
I have configured service registry for microservices architecture.
I have implemented service discovery and load balancing using service registry.
I have used service registry to manage service endpoints and metadata.
Q10. How spring boot work internally?
Spring Boot is a framework that simplifies the development of Java applications by providing pre-configured settings and dependencies.
Spring Boot uses an embedded server to run applications.
It provides auto-configuration for commonly used libraries and frameworks.
Spring Boot uses Spring Framework's core features like Inversion of Control (IoC) and Aspect Oriented Programming (AOP).
It uses annotations to configure and customize applications.
Spring Boot applications can be pack...read more
Q11. Differences between comparable and comparator?
Comparable is an interface used for natural ordering while Comparator is an interface used for custom ordering.
Comparable is implemented by the class itself while Comparator is implemented by a separate class.
Comparable provides a single method compareTo() while Comparator provides a single method compare().
Comparable is used for sorting elements in a collection while Comparator is used for custom sorting.
Example: String class implements Comparable interface while Collections...read more
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