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Maarga Systems Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 5 Feb 2024

Q1. convert class based component to functional component

Ans.

To convert a class based component to functional component, we need to remove the class syntax and use hooks instead.

  • Remove the class syntax and replace it with a function

  • Remove the render method and return the JSX directly

  • Replace this.props with props

  • Use useState hook to manage state

  • Use useEffect hook to manage lifecycle methods

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Q2. How ADC(Analog to Digital Converter) works?

Ans.

ADC converts analog signals into digital data by sampling the input signal at regular intervals.

  • ADC samples the input signal at regular intervals

  • It quantizes the sampled values into discrete digital values

  • The resolution of ADC determines the number of possible digital values

  • Common types of ADC include successive approximation ADC and delta-sigma ADC

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Q3. React server side vs client side

Ans.

React server side rendering generates HTML on the server while client side rendering generates HTML on the browser.

  • Server side rendering is better for SEO and initial page load time

  • Client side rendering is better for interactivity and dynamic content

  • Server side rendering requires more initial setup and configuration

  • Client side rendering can be easier to develop and maintain

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Q4. How to reverse an array?

Ans.

To reverse an array of strings, iterate through the array and swap elements from start to end.

  • Iterate through the array using two pointers, one starting from the beginning and the other from the end.

  • Swap elements at the two pointers until they meet in the middle.

  • Repeat until all elements are swapped and the array is reversed.

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Q5. Difference between RISC and CISC?

Ans.

RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computing) has a smaller set of simple instructions, while CISC (Complex Instruction Set Computing) has a larger set of complex instructions.

  • RISC processors have simpler instructions that can be executed in a single clock cycle, making them faster.

  • CISC processors have more complex instructions that may require multiple clock cycles to execute.

  • RISC architectures typically have a smaller chip size and consume less power compared to CISC architectur...read more

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Q6. Explain OOPS and functional programming

Ans.

OOPS focuses on objects and classes, while functional programming focuses on functions as first-class citizens.

  • OOPS involves concepts like inheritance, encapsulation, and polymorphism.

  • Functional programming emphasizes immutability, pure functions, and higher-order functions.

  • In OOPS, data is typically stored in objects with methods to manipulate the data.

  • Functional programming avoids side effects and mutable state.

  • Example of OOPS: Java, C++, Python

  • Example of functional program...read more

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Interview Process at Maarga Systems

based on 6 interviews
3 Interview rounds
Resume Shortlist Round
Technical Round - 1
Technical Round - 2
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