Agilysys Technologies India
10+ National Board of Examinations Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. Build a single number from array of integers
Concatenate array of integers to form a single number
Convert each integer to string
Concatenate the strings to form a single number
Handle edge cases like leading zeros
Example: [3, 30, 34] -> '33034'
Q2. Find greatest number in an array
Iterate through array to find greatest number
Iterate through each element in the array
Compare each element with a variable storing the current greatest number
Update the variable if a greater number is found
Q3. What is hosting in js
Hosting in JavaScript refers to the process of deploying a website or web application on a server to make it accessible on the internet.
Hosting allows users to access your website by typing in the domain name in a web browser.
Common hosting services include shared hosting, VPS hosting, and cloud hosting.
Examples of popular hosting providers include Bluehost, HostGator, and AWS.
Hosting also involves managing server resources, security, and performance optimization.
Q4. What is advantage of Kafka
Kafka provides high throughput, fault tolerance, and scalability for real-time data streaming.
High throughput: Kafka can handle a large number of messages per second.
Fault tolerance: Kafka replicates data across multiple brokers to ensure data availability.
Scalability: Kafka can easily scale horizontally by adding more brokers to the cluster.
Real-time data streaming: Kafka allows for real-time processing of data streams.
Example: Kafka is commonly used in big data applications...read more
Q5. Explain public static void main
The public static void main method is the entry point for a Java program.
public: Access modifier indicating that the method is accessible from outside the class
static: Method belongs to the class itself rather than an instance of the class
void: Method does not return any value
main: Name of the method that serves as the entry point for Java programs
String[] args: Array of strings that can be passed as arguments to the main method
Q6. What is springboot
Spring Boot is a Java-based framework used for creating standalone, production-grade Spring-based Applications.
Spring Boot simplifies the process of creating Spring applications by providing a set of default configurations.
It allows for easy setup of Spring projects with minimal configuration.
Spring Boot includes embedded servers like Tomcat, Jetty, or Undertow, making it easy to deploy applications.
It promotes convention over configuration, reducing the need for boilerplate ...read more
Q7. bit and byte comparison
A bit is the smallest unit of data in computing, while a byte is made up of 8 bits.
A bit can have a value of 0 or 1, representing off or on respectively.
A byte is made up of 8 bits, allowing for a larger range of values (0-255).
Bytes are commonly used to represent characters in text, with each character typically taking up one byte.
Bits are often used in Boolean logic operations and for representing binary numbers.
Q8. Stringbuilder vs stringbuffer
Stringbuilder is faster but not thread-safe, while StringBuffer is slower but thread-safe.
Stringbuilder is faster due to lack of synchronization, suitable for single-threaded environments.
StringBuffer is slower due to synchronization, suitable for multi-threaded environments.
Use StringBuilder when performance is a priority, use StringBuffer when thread safety is a concern.
Q9. rollback in hibernate
Rollback in Hibernate is used to undo the changes made to the database during a transaction.
Rollback is used to revert any changes made to the database within a transaction if an error occurs.
It is typically called in catch block of try-catch-finally block to handle exceptions.
Example: session.beginTransaction(); try { // database operations } catch (Exception e) { session.getTransaction().rollback(); }
Q10. Hashmap vs hashtable
Hashtable is synchronized and slower, while hashmap is not synchronized and faster.
Hashtable is synchronized, while hashmap is not.
Hashtable does not allow null keys or values, while hashmap allows one null key and multiple null values.
Hashtable is thread-safe, while hashmap is not.
Hashtable is slower than hashmap due to synchronization.
Example: Hashtable ht = new Hashtable(); HashMap hm = new HashMap();
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