Accenture Junior Android Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What is virtual dom?
Ans. 
Virtual DOM is a lightweight copy of the actual DOM, used for efficient updates in React applications.
• Virtual DOM is a concept in React where a lightweight copy of the actual DOM is created.

• It allows React to efficiently update the UI by comparing the virtual DOM with the actual DOM and only making necessary changes.

• This helps in improving performance by reducing the number of direct manipulations to the actual DOM.

• For...read more
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Q2. Whats call, bind, apply?
Ans. 
call, bind, and apply are methods used to manipulate the context of a function in JavaScript.
• call - calls a function with a given 'this' value and arguments provided individually.

• bind - creates a new function that, when called, has its 'this' keyword set to the provided value.

• apply - calls a function with a given 'this' value and arguments provided as an array.
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Q1. Data class in kotlin
Ans. 
Data class in Kotlin is used to represent a simple data container with automatically generated methods like equals(), hashCode(), toString(), and copy().
• Data classes are declared using the 'data' keyword before the class keyword.

• Properties of data classes are automatically generated component functions for destructuring declarations.

• Data classes cannot be abstract, open, sealed, or inner.

• Example: data class User(val na
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Q2. Scope functions
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Q3. Explain viewmodel and mvvm
Ans. 
ViewModel is a class that stores and manages UI-related data in a lifecycle-conscious way. MVVM is an architectural pattern that separates the UI from the business logic.
• ViewModel is part of the Android Architecture Components and is used to store and manage UI-related data in a lifecycle-conscious way.

• ViewModel survives configuration changes such as screen rotations and retains its data.

• MVVM stands for Model-View-View...read more
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Q4. Higher order functions
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Q1. All technical Jetpack concept no DSA questions and asked all theoretical questions
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Q2. What are coroutine, how to secure ur app data, network call in android , ssl pinning, notification's implementation through FCM, android basic questions
Ans. 
Coroutines are a way to perform asynchronous operations in Android, securing app data involves encryption, SSL pinning enhances security, FCM for notifications.
• Coroutines are used for managing asynchronous operations in Android, allowing for efficient and non-blocking code execution.

• Securing app data involves using encryption techniques such as AES to protect sensitive information from unauthorized access.

• SSL pinning i...read more
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Q1. Basic technical knowledge question
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Q2. Android related questions
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Q1. Communication skill
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Q2. Salary regarding questions
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Easy aptitude english and logical reasoning.

Q1. Tell me About yourself
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Q2. Swift advantages and disadvantages
Ans. 
Swift is a powerful and modern programming language for iOS development, but it has its own set of advantages and disadvantages.
• Advantages: faster performance, safer code with optionals, easier to read and write code, interoperability with Objective-C

• Disadvantages: steep learning curve for beginners, limited community support compared to other languages like Java or Python
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Q1. Salary expectation and current salary
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Q1. Lifecycle of the Activity
Ans. 
The lifecycle of an Activity in Android refers to the series of states an Activity goes through from creation to destruction.
• An Activity goes through states like onCreate, onStart, onResume, onPause, onStop, onDestroy, etc.

• Each state has specific methods that can be overridden to perform actions at that state.

• For example, onCreate is called when the Activity is first created, onResume is called when the Activity is bro
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Q2. Push notification
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Q3. About the project mentioned in the resume
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Q1. Android Basics on mvvm architecture
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Q2. Navigation Component
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Q3. Jetpack components- work manager, viewmodel
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Q1. Managerial questions
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Q1. Diff b/w diff and guard
Ans. 
diff is used to compare two collections and return the differences, while guard is used for early exit in a function if a condition is not met.
• diff is a method used in Swift to compare two collections and return the differences.

• guard is a keyword used in Swift to provide an early exit from a function if a condition is not met.

• Example: let array1 = [1, 2, 3, 4], array2 = [3, 4, 5, 6]; let result = array1.diff(array2) //...read more
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Q2. What is GCD and Multitreadung
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GCD stands for Grand Central Dispatch, a technology used in iOS for managing concurrent operations. Multithreading is the ability of a CPU to execute multiple threads concurrently.
• GCD is used for managing tasks asynchronously and efficiently utilizing system resources.

• Multithreading allows multiple tasks to run concurrently, improving performance and responsiveness of an application.

• Example: Using GCD to download image...read more
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