VST Motors
AML RightSource Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. Difference between normal engine oil and synthetic oil
Synthetic oil is a man-made lubricant with superior performance and protection compared to conventional engine oil.
Synthetic oil is chemically engineered to have a more uniform molecular structure, resulting in better lubrication and reduced friction.
It offers improved viscosity stability, meaning it maintains its thickness and performance in extreme temperatures.
Synthetic oil provides better protection against engine wear, oxidation, and sludge buildup.
It has a longer lifesp...read more
Q2. How you check diesel engine health
To check diesel engine health, perform visual inspection, check for abnormal noises, monitor exhaust emissions, and conduct diagnostic tests.
Perform a visual inspection of the engine for any leaks, cracks, or signs of damage.
Listen for any abnormal noises such as knocking, rattling, or excessive vibration.
Monitor the exhaust emissions for excessive smoke, unusual smells, or irregularities.
Conduct diagnostic tests using specialized equipment to analyze engine performance, fuel...read more
Q3. How petrol engine works
A petrol engine works by igniting a mixture of fuel and air inside a combustion chamber to create controlled explosions that drive the piston.
Petrol engine uses spark ignition to ignite the fuel-air mixture
The fuel-air mixture is compressed by the piston inside the combustion chamber
The spark plug ignites the mixture, causing a controlled explosion
The explosion pushes the piston down, converting the energy into mechanical work
The piston movement turns the crankshaft, which dr...read more
Q4. How diesel engines work
Diesel engines work by compressing air and fuel to create combustion, which powers the engine.
Diesel engines use compression ignition, where the air-fuel mixture is compressed to a high pressure and temperature, causing spontaneous combustion.
The fuel is injected into the combustion chamber at the end of the compression stroke, and it ignites due to the high temperature.
The combustion of the fuel creates expanding gases that push the piston down, converting the linear motion ...read more
Q5. Describe hybrid engine
A hybrid engine combines an internal combustion engine with an electric motor to power a vehicle.
Hybrid engines use both gasoline and electricity as power sources.
They are designed to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions.
The electric motor assists the internal combustion engine during acceleration and provides power during low-speed driving.
Regenerative braking is used to recharge the battery by converting kinetic energy into electrical energy.
Examples of hybrid vehic...read more
Q6. What will be the ESIC contribution?
ESIC contribution is a mandatory social security contribution made by both the employer and employee towards the employee's health and medical benefits.
ESIC contribution is calculated as a percentage of the employee's gross salary
The current rate of contribution is 1.75% for employees and 4.75% for employers
The contribution is made towards the employee's health and medical benefits, including maternity benefits, disability benefits, and sickness benefits
ESIC contribution is m...read more
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