TCS Sdet Interview Questions and Answers

Selenium is an open-source automation testing framework used for web applications.

• Selenium supports multiple programming languages like Java, Python, C#, etc.

• It consists of Selenium WebDriver, Selenium IDE, and Selenium Grid.

• Selenium WebDriver is used for automating web applications by interacting with the web elements.

• Selenium IDE is a record and playback tool for creating test cases.

• Selenium Grid is used for parallel...read more

Checked exceptions are checked at compile time, while unchecked exceptions are not.

• Checked exceptions must be either caught or declared in the method signature using 'throws' keyword.

• Unchecked exceptions do not need to be explicitly handled.

• Examples of checked exceptions include IOException, ClassNotFoundException.

• Examples of unchecked exceptions include NullPointerException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.

Exceptions in Selenium are errors that occur during test execution, such as ElementNotVisibleException or TimeoutException.

• Selenium WebDriver throws exceptions when it encounters errors during test execution.

• Common exceptions include NoSuchElementException, ElementNotVisibleException, TimeoutException, StaleElementReferenceException, and WebDriverException.

• Handling exceptions in Selenium can be done using try-catch blo...read more

Waits in Selenium are used to synchronize tests with the browser's state.

• Waits help to handle synchronization issues in Selenium tests

• There are two types of waits in Selenium - Implicit Wait and Explicit Wait

• Implicit Wait sets a default waiting time for the entire test script

• Explicit Wait allows the test to wait for a certain condition to be met before proceeding