S.M. Consultants Design Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

A beam is a horizontal or inclined structural member that carries loads perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, while a slab is a flat, horizontal structural element that is typically used in floors and roofs.

• Beams are used to support vertical loads, while slabs are used to support horizontal loads.

• Beams are typically deeper than they are wide, while slabs are typically wider than they are deep.

• Beams are often used in ...read more

SFD and BMD for an overhanging beam

• Determine the reactions at the supports

• Draw the SFD by taking sections and finding the net force

• Draw the BMD by taking sections and finding the net moment

• Account for any point loads or moments

• Check for equilibrium at each section

Design steps for a column include determining load requirements, selecting materials, calculating dimensions, and creating a detailed drawing.

• Determine load requirements based on the intended use of the column

• Select appropriate materials based on load requirements and aesthetic preferences

• Calculate dimensions of the column based on load requirements and material properties

• Create a detailed drawing of the column design,...read more