LTIMindtree Automation Test Engineer Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

Java OOPs concepts are used in automation framework design for better code organization and reusability.

• Encapsulation: Used to hide the internal implementation details of classes and provide access through methods.

• Inheritance: Allows for code reuse by creating parent-child relationships between classes.

• Polymorphism: Enables methods to behave differently based on the object they are called on.

• Abstraction: Helps in defin...read more

OTP can be handled by generating, sending, and verifying it in automated tests.

• Generate OTP using a random number generator

• Send OTP to the user via email, SMS, or any other communication channel

• Verify OTP entered by the user against the generated OTP

To start Appium in automation, you need to install Appium server, set up desired capabilities, and run the server.

• Install Appium server using npm install -g appium

• Set up desired capabilities in your test script

• Start the Appium server using the command appium

Types of mobile apps include native apps, web apps, and hybrid apps.

• Native apps are developed for specific platforms like iOS or Android

• Web apps are accessed through a web browser and do not need to be downloaded from an app store

• Hybrid apps combine elements of both native and web apps

• Examples include Instagram (native), Twitter (web), and Uber (hybrid)

Program to remove duplicate letters in a string

• Iterate through the string and keep track of seen characters in a set

• Append characters to a new string only if they are not already in the set

• Return the new string without duplicate letters

Swipe action in mobile devices can be performed using swipe() method in Appium or TouchAction class in Selenium.

• Use swipe() method in Appium to perform swipe action in mobile devices

• Alternatively, use TouchAction class in Selenium for swipe action

• Specify the start and end coordinates for the swipe action

• Adjust the duration and speed of the swipe as needed

Print even numbers in array without curly braces.

• Iterate through array and check if each element is even.

• If element is even, add it to a new array of strings.

• Join the elements of new array with commas to form final output.

Abstract classes can have both abstract and non-abstract methods, while interfaces can only have abstract methods.

• Abstract classes can have constructors, fields, and methods with implementation.

• Interfaces can only have abstract methods and constants.

• A class can implement multiple interfaces but can only inherit from one abstract class.

• Abstract classes are used to define a common behavior for subclasses, while interface...read more

Git commands used and handling merge conflicts

• Git commands used: git clone, git pull, git push, git add, git commit, git merge, git rebase

• To handle merge conflict: git status to see conflicted files, git diff to see the differences, manually resolve conflicts in the files, git add the resolved files, git commit the changes

Implicit wait is set globally for all elements, while explicit wait is applied to specific elements only.

• Implicit wait is set using driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait() method

• Explicit wait is implemented using WebDriverWait class in Selenium

• Implicit wait is not recommended as it can slow down the test execution

• Explicit wait is more flexible and efficient as it waits for a specific condition to be met