IPG Mediabrands Data Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What are synthetic Events?
Ans. 
Synthetic Events are events that are created by the browser to mimic real user events.
• Synthetic Events are used in React to handle events in a consistent manner across different browsers.

• They are created by React to wrap native browser events and provide additional functionality.

• Examples include onClick, onChange, and onSubmit events in React.
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. What is event bubbling?
Ans. 
Event bubbling is the process where an event triggered on a child element is propagated up through its parent elements.
• Event bubbling allows a single event handler to be attached to a parent element, which will be triggered for all its children.

• When an event occurs on a child element, it first runs the event handlers on the child, then on its parent, and so on up the DOM tree.

• Event bubbling can be stopped using event.s
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. What is invoke controller?
Ans. 
Invoke controller is a component in a software application that manages the flow of requests and responses between the user interface and the backend services.
• Manages the communication between user interface and backend services

• Handles the routing of requests to appropriate functions or methods

• Coordinates the flow of data and actions within the application
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. What is facade in laravel?
Ans. 
Facade in Laravel is a design pattern that provides a simple interface to a complex subsystem.
• Facade provides a static interface to classes that are available in the application's service container.

• It is used to simplify the usage of complex classes by providing a simpler interface.

• Facade allows you to access Laravel's features without needing to instantiate objects or use dependency injection.

• Example: The Auth facade ...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. Difference between union and union all in SQL?
Ans. 
Union combines and removes duplicates, Union All combines without removing duplicates.
• Union combines result sets and removes duplicates

• Union All combines result sets without removing duplicates

• Union is slower than Union All as it involves removing duplicates

• Example: SELECT column1 FROM table1 UNION SELECT column1 FROM table2;

• Example: SELECT column1 FROM table1 UNION ALL SELECT column1 FROM table2;
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. How to show top 5 in pandas?
Ans. 
To show top 5 in pandas, use the nlargest() function.
• Use the nlargest() function with the 'n' parameter set to 5 to get the top 5 values in a pandas DataFrame.

• For example: df['column_name'].nlargest(5) will return the top 5 values in the specified column.
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. If we have 3 numerical columns, which chart is a better representation these column?
Ans. 
A scatter plot is a better representation for 3 numerical columns.
• Use a scatter plot to show the relationship between the numerical columns.

• Scatter plots are effective for visualizing correlations and patterns in data.

• Each point on the plot represents a data point with values from all 3 columns.
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Easy leetcode data structure question

Q1. Write working code for calling a rest API, design rate limiter
Ans. 
Code for calling a REST API and designing a rate limiter
• Use a library like requests or axios to make the API call

• Implement a token bucket algorithm for rate limiting

• Set a maximum number of requests per second and queue excess requests

• Consider using a distributed rate limiter for scalability
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. Design Database schema for instagram
Ans. 
Design a database schema for Instagram.
• Create tables for users, posts, comments, likes, and follows.

• Use primary and foreign keys to establish relationships between tables.

• Store user data such as username, email, and password securely.

• Include fields for post content, location, and timestamp.

• Track likes and comments on posts.

• Implement a notification system for follows and likes.

• Consider scalability and performance in the...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Q1. SQL Window Functions and RANK, DENSE RANK Difference
Ans. 
SQL Window Functions like RANK and DENSE RANK are used to assign a rank to rows within a partition.
• RANK function assigns a unique rank to each distinct row within a partition.

• DENSE RANK function assigns a unique rank to each distinct row within a partition, but without any gaps.

• Both functions are used with the OVER() clause in SQL to define the partition and order of rows.
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. Hadoop Default Replication Factor
Add your answer

Basic dsa question in python and data engineering questions ,sql

Basic dsa question in python and data engineering questions

Q1. Salary negotiation
Add your answer