Egis India Consulting Engineers Civil Site Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Have you maintained standard quality in your previous company?
Ans. 
Yes, I have consistently maintained standard quality in my previous company by following industry best practices and ensuring compliance with regulations.
• Implemented quality control measures to ensure compliance with project specifications

• Regularly conducted quality inspections and audits to identify and address any issues

• Collaborated with project team members to address quality concerns and make necessary improvements

• ...read more
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Q2. Do you use drawing and technology in your work?
Ans. 
Yes, I use drawing software like AutoCAD and technology like GPS in my work.
• I use drawing software like AutoCAD to create detailed plans and designs for construction projects.

• I utilize technology like GPS to accurately survey and map out sites for construction.

• Drawing and technology help me streamline the design and construction process, leading to more efficient and precise results.
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Q3. Are you doing to maintain time in your life
Ans. 
I prioritize tasks, set goals, use time management tools, and maintain a healthy work-life balance.
• Prioritize tasks based on deadlines and importance

• Set specific goals and create a schedule to achieve them

• Use time management tools such as calendars, to-do lists, and reminders

• Maintain a healthy work-life balance by setting boundaries and taking breaks

• Delegate tasks when necessary to avoid burnout

• Examples: Using project ...read more
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Calculator for material quantity on site material

Q1. How do you calculate the quantity of a specific item or material?
Ans. 
Quantity of a specific item or material is calculated by multiplying the dimensions and density of the material.
• Calculate volume by multiplying length, width, and height

• Determine density of the material

• Multiply volume by density to get quantity

• For example, to calculate quantity of concrete needed for a slab, multiply slab dimensions by density of concrete
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Q2. What methods do you use to verify information?
Ans. 
I use a combination of document review, site visits, and communication with stakeholders to verify information.
• Reviewing project documents such as drawings, specifications, and reports

• Conducting site visits to physically inspect the work and verify conditions

• Communicating with project team members, clients, and contractors to clarify information

• Utilizing surveying and testing equipment to validate data

• Cross-referencing...read more
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Face to face interview

Q1. What is the BBS and Survey
Ans. 
BBS stands for Bar Bending Schedule and Survey refers to the process of measuring and mapping an area.
• BBS is a document that provides details of reinforcement cutting length, type, and bending shape for construction.

• Survey involves measuring and mapping land to determine boundaries, elevations, and other important information.

• Both BBS and Survey are crucial in the construction industry to ensure accurate and efficient
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Q2. What is the estimation
Ans. 
Estimation is the process of calculating the quantities and costs of materials, labor, and equipment required for a construction project.
• Estimation involves determining the quantities of materials needed for a project.

• It also includes calculating the labor hours required for the project.

• Estimation considers the costs of equipment and other resources needed for the project.

• Estimation helps in creating a budget and timel
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Q3. What is the soil test
Ans. 
Soil test is a process of analyzing the properties of soil to determine its suitability for construction purposes.
• Soil tests help in determining the strength, permeability, compaction, and other important properties of soil.

• Different types of soil tests include sieve analysis, moisture content test, proctor compaction test, etc.

• Results of soil tests help in designing foundations, pavements, retaining walls, and other s...read more
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Q4. What is the RCC
Ans. 
RCC stands for Reinforced Cement Concrete, a composite material made of concrete and steel reinforcement.
• RCC is a versatile construction material used in buildings, bridges, dams, etc.

• It combines the compressive strength of concrete with the tensile strength of steel reinforcement.

• RCC elements include beams, columns, slabs, and foundations.

• Example: RCC beams are used to support the load of the structure and transfer it...read more
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Q5. What is the DPR
Ans. 
DPR stands for Detailed Project Report, which is a comprehensive document that outlines the details of a construction project.
• DPR includes information on project scope, objectives, cost estimates, timelines, resources, and potential risks.

• It serves as a roadmap for the project, guiding the engineers and stakeholders throughout the construction process.

• DPR is crucial for obtaining approvals, funding, and ensuring the su...read more
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Q1. Which material use in construction?
Ans. 
Various materials are used in construction including concrete, steel, wood, brick, and asphalt.
• Concrete is commonly used for foundations, walls, and floors

• Steel is used for structural frames and reinforcement

• Wood is used for framing, flooring, and finishing

• Brick is used for walls and facades

• Asphalt is used for roads and pavements
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Q2. What are the temprature of concrete?
Ans. 
The temperature of concrete can vary depending on factors such as the mix design, curing conditions, and ambient temperature.
• The temperature of freshly mixed concrete is typically between 50-75 degrees Fahrenheit.

• During curing, the concrete temperature should be maintained above 50 degrees Fahrenheit for proper hydration.

• Extreme temperatures, either too hot or too cold, can affect the strength and durability of concret...read more
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Q1. Building construction
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Q2. Site engineer civil
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Q1. How to find dry density at field
Ans. 
Dry density at field can be found using the sand replacement method.
• Use sand replacement method to find the volume of the hole

• Calculate the weight of the excavated soil

• Divide the weight of soil by the volume of the hole to get the dry density

• Dry density = Weight of soil / Volume of hole
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Q2. What is full form of OMC
Ans. 
OMC stands for Optimum Moisture Content.
• OMC is the moisture content at which a soil becomes most workable for compaction.

• It is an important parameter in soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering.

• OMC is determined through laboratory tests like Proctor compaction test.

• Knowing the OMC helps in achieving the desired level of compaction for construction projects.
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Can you describe your experience with major civil engineering projects?How do you approach the planning and design phase of a civil engineering project?What software tools are you proficient in for structural analysis and design?How do you ensure compliance with building codes and regulations in your projects?Can you provide an example of a challenge you faced on a project and how you overcame it?What role do sustainability and environmental considerations play in your design process?How do you manage and coordinate with multidisciplinary teams on construction projects?Can you explain your approach to cost estimation and budget management in civil engineering projects?What safety measures do you prioritize on construction sites, and how do you enforce them?How do you stay updated on the latest developments and trends in the field of civil engineering?

Q1. Sure, here's a technical civil engineering question:Explain the process and considerations involved in determining the bearing capacity of soil for a foundation design.
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Q1. Type of foundation
Ans. 
Different types of foundations include shallow foundations, deep foundations, and special foundations.
• Shallow foundations are typically used for light structures and consist of spread footings, mat foundations, and slab-on-grade foundations.

• Deep foundations are used when the soil near the surface is not suitable for supporting the structure's load. Examples include pile foundations and drilled shafts.

• Special foundation...read more
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Q1. What is the construction materials
Ans. 
Construction materials are substances used for building and construction purposes.
• Common construction materials include concrete, steel, wood, brick, and asphalt.

• Each material has specific properties and uses in construction projects.

• Materials must meet certain standards and regulations for safety and durability.

• Selection of materials depends on factors like cost, availability, and project requirements.
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Q2. Disscus the foundation
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Q3. What is the railway guage
Ans. 
The railway gauge is the distance between the inner sides of the two parallel rails on a railway track.
• Standard gauge is 1435 mm (4 ft 8 1/2 in) used in most of the world

• Narrow gauge is less than standard gauge, used in mountainous regions or for heritage railways

• Broad gauge is wider than standard gauge, used in some countries like India and Russia
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Q4. Types of sleepers
Ans. 
Sleepers are structural elements used to support railway tracks. Types include wooden, concrete, steel, and composite sleepers.
• Wooden sleepers are traditional and cost-effective but require frequent maintenance.

• Concrete sleepers are durable and have a longer lifespan compared to wooden sleepers.

• Steel sleepers are used in special applications where high strength and durability are required.

• Composite sleepers are a newer...read more
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Q5. Explain Railway point and crossing
Ans. 
Railway point and crossing are components of railway tracks that allow trains to switch between different tracks.
• Railway points are movable rails that allow trains to switch from one track to another.

• Crossings are where two tracks intersect, allowing trains to cross over from one track to another.

• Points and crossings are essential for ensuring smooth and safe operation of trains on railway networks.
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Q6. Explain in railway budget
Ans. 
Railway budget is the financial plan specifically for the development and maintenance of railway infrastructure.
• Railway budget allocates funds for various projects such as new railway lines, station upgrades, and safety improvements.

• It also includes provisions for modernization of railway systems, procurement of new rolling stock, and implementation of technology upgrades.

• The budget is crucial for ensuring the efficien...read more
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Q7. Explain in railway ballast
Ans. 
Railway ballast is a layer of crushed rock or gravel placed beneath the tracks to provide stability and drainage.
• Railway ballast is typically made of crushed stone or gravel.

• It is placed beneath the railway tracks to provide stability and support.

• Ballast helps to distribute the weight of the trains and prevent the tracks from shifting.

• It also helps with drainage to prevent water from pooling on the tracks.

• Regular maint...read more
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