BVG India Civil Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Method of estimation refers to the process of calculating the approximate cost of a project or task.

• Estimation can be done using various methods such as approximate quantities method, detailed estimate method, and unit rate method.

• Factors such as labor cost, material cost, equipment cost, and overheads are taken into consideration while estimating.

• Estimation can be done manually or using software such as AutoCAD, Excel...read more

The ratio of concrete refers to the proportion of cement, sand, and aggregate used in the mixture.

• The most common ratio of concrete is 1:2:3, which means one part cement, two parts sand, and three parts aggregate.

• Other ratios include 1:1.5:3 and 1:3:6, depending on the strength and durability required for the project.

• The ratio of concrete can also be adjusted based on the type of project, climate conditions, and availa...read more

Substructure refers to the part of a building or structure that is below ground level, while superstructure refers to the part above ground level.

• Substructure includes foundation, basement, and retaining walls

• Superstructure includes columns, beams, walls, and roof

• Substructure is responsible for transferring loads to the ground, while superstructure provides support for the building or structure

• Examples of substructure ...read more