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100+ Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 27 Nov 2024
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Q1. What is otto cycle, Reverse carnot cycle, working of split AC. Family details and Many questions related to personal life

Ans.

The question asks about Otto cycle, Reverse Carnot cycle, and the working of a split AC. It also includes questions about personal life and family details.

  • Otto cycle is a theoretical cycle used in internal combustion engines.

  • Reverse Carnot cycle is a thermodynamic cycle that operates in reverse of the Carnot cycle.

  • Split AC works by separating the cooling and heating components into two units.

  • Personal life and family details are unrelated to the technical questions.

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Q2. What is the difference between alternator and starter

Ans.

Alternator generates electricity while starter initiates engine rotation.

  • Alternator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy while starter converts electrical energy into mechanical energy

  • Alternator charges the battery while starter uses the battery to start the engine

  • Alternator is driven by the engine while starter is powered by the battery

  • Examples of alternator: car alternator, wind turbine alternator. Examples of starter: car starter motor, lawn mower starter moto...read more

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Q3. What is case hardening and what are its applications?

Ans.

Case hardening is a heat treatment process used to increase the surface hardness of a metal while maintaining its toughness.

  • Case hardening involves adding carbon or nitrogen to the surface layer of a metal through diffusion.

  • The process is commonly used in the manufacturing of gears, bearings, and other components that require a hard outer layer for wear resistance.

  • Case hardening techniques include carburizing, nitriding, and carbonitriding.

  • Carburizing involves introducing car...read more

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Q4. Why do we use a commercial vehicle? What is the difference between commercial and personal vehicles?

Ans.

Commercial vehicles are used for business purposes, while personal vehicles are used for individual transportation.

  • Commercial vehicles are used for transporting goods, equipment, or passengers for business purposes.

  • Commercial vehicles often have larger carrying capacities and are designed for heavy-duty use.

  • Personal vehicles are used for individual transportation and typically have smaller carrying capacities.

  • Personal vehicles are designed for comfort and convenience rather t...read more

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Q5. How do you maintain availability of the machines above 95% under FMC project?

Ans.

Regular maintenance schedules, proactive monitoring, quick response to issues, and efficient troubleshooting are key to maintaining machine availability above 95% under FMC project.

  • Implement regular maintenance schedules to prevent breakdowns

  • Proactively monitor machines for any signs of potential issues

  • Ensure quick response to any machine malfunctions or downtime

  • Efficient troubleshooting and problem-solving techniques to minimize downtime

  • Utilize predictive maintenance techniq...read more

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Q6. What are the three things you provide to your customer under FMC project?

Ans.

The three things provided to customers under FMC project are training, support, and maintenance.

  • Training: Providing customers with necessary knowledge and skills to effectively use the FMC project.

  • Support: Offering assistance and troubleshooting services to address any issues or concerns the customer may have.

  • Maintenance: Ensuring the FMC project is running smoothly and efficiently through regular upkeep and updates.

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Q7. What are the activities can you do in market to promote commercial vehicles?

Ans.

To promote commercial vehicles in the market, activities like advertising, participating in trade shows, offering test drives, and providing financing options can be done.

  • Advertising through various mediums like TV, radio, newspapers, and social media

  • Participating in trade shows and exhibitions to showcase the vehicles

  • Offering test drives to potential customers to experience the vehicle

  • Providing financing options to make the purchase easier for customers

  • Organizing events and ...read more

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Q8. What are different types of springs used in vehicles?

Ans.

There are several types of springs used in vehicles, including coil springs, leaf springs, torsion bars, and air springs.

  • Coil springs are the most common type of spring used in vehicles, providing support and absorbing shocks.

  • Leaf springs are often used in trucks and SUVs, providing a smooth ride and load-carrying capacity.

  • Torsion bars are used in some vehicles to provide suspension and support.

  • Air springs, also known as airbags, are used in heavy-duty vehicles to adjust the ...read more

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Q9. If clutch was not present then what will happen

Ans.

Without a clutch, the vehicle would not be able to change gears smoothly or come to a complete stop.

  • Difficulty in changing gears smoothly

  • Difficulty in coming to a complete stop

  • Increased wear and tear on the transmission

  • Potential damage to the engine if gears are not engaged properly

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Q10. What is refrigeration and how it is achieved

Ans.

Refrigeration is the process of removing heat from an enclosed space to lower the temperature below the ambient level.

  • Refrigeration works by using a refrigerant to absorb and remove heat from the air inside a space.

  • The refrigerant undergoes a cycle of compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation to achieve cooling.

  • Common refrigeration systems include vapor compression, absorption, and thermoelectric.

  • Examples of refrigeration appliances include refrigerators, air cond...read more

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Q11. What measure and actions you would take to streamline monthly supply to customer in order to avoid line stoppage.

Ans.

To streamline monthly supply and avoid line stoppage, I would take the following measures:

  • Analyze the supply chain process and identify bottlenecks

  • Implement a just-in-time inventory system to ensure timely delivery

  • Establish clear communication channels with suppliers and customers

  • Monitor inventory levels and adjust production accordingly

  • Invest in technology to improve supply chain visibility and efficiency

  • Conduct regular performance reviews to identify areas for improvement

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Q12. What are the parts of exhaust gas treatment system?

Ans.

The parts of an exhaust gas treatment system include catalytic converter, diesel particulate filter, selective catalytic reduction system, and exhaust gas recirculation system.

  • Catalytic converter: Converts harmful gases into less harmful emissions

  • Diesel particulate filter: Removes particulate matter from exhaust gases

  • Selective catalytic reduction system: Reduces nitrogen oxide emissions

  • Exhaust gas recirculation system: Reduces nitrogen oxide emissions by recirculating exhaust...read more

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Q13. What's the difference between 1st angle and 3rd angle methods?

Ans.

1st and 3rd angle methods are used in engineering drawings to represent the orientation of an object in 3D space.

  • 1st angle method is commonly used in Europe and Asia, while 3rd angle method is used in North America.

  • In 1st angle method, the object is placed in the first quadrant of the viewing plane, while in 3rd angle method, it is placed in the third quadrant.

  • The symbol for 1st angle projection is a square with a dot in the center, while the symbol for 3rd angle projection i...read more

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Q14. Tell me the 5 engine part name?

Ans.

The 5 engine part names are piston, cylinder, crankshaft, camshaft, and valve.

  • Piston: Moves up and down inside the cylinder to compress the fuel-air mixture.

  • Cylinder: Houses the piston and allows for the combustion process.

  • Crankshaft: Converts the linear motion of the piston into rotational motion.

  • Camshaft: Controls the opening and closing of the engine's valves.

  • Valve: Regulates the flow of fuel-air mixture and exhaust gases in and out of the cylinder.

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Q15. How do you speed up vehicle charging using only On-Board Chargers?

Ans.

To speed up vehicle charging using only On-Board Chargers, one can use higher voltage and current levels, optimize charging algorithms, and improve cooling systems.

  • Increase voltage and current levels to reduce charging time

  • Optimize charging algorithms to ensure efficient charging

  • Improve cooling systems to prevent overheating and reduce charging time

  • Use smart charging systems that can communicate with the power grid to charge during off-peak hours

  • Upgrade to faster charging On-...read more

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Q16. Why thick wire used for self starter ?

Ans.

Thick wire is used for self starter to handle high current flow and prevent overheating.

  • Thick wire has lower resistance, allowing more current to flow without overheating.

  • Self starters require high current to start the engine, which can cause thin wires to overheat and fail.

  • Thick wire also ensures efficient power transfer from the battery to the starter motor.

  • Examples of thick wires used for self starters include battery cables and starter motor cables.

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Q17. If there's black smoke coming from the exhaust of your bike what does it mean ?

Ans.

Black smoke from bike exhaust indicates incomplete combustion of fuel.

  • It could be due to a clogged air filter or fuel injectors.

  • It could also be due to a faulty spark plug or carburetor.

  • Excessive fuel consumption can also cause black smoke.

  • Regular maintenance and cleaning can prevent this issue.

  • It is important to get it checked by a mechanic to avoid further damage.

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Q18. How is costing done ? Who is doing costing ?

Ans.

Costing is done by analyzing all the expenses involved in producing a product or service.

  • Costing involves analyzing all the expenses involved in producing a product or service.

  • This includes direct costs such as materials and labor, as well as indirect costs such as overhead and marketing expenses.

  • The costing process is typically done by the finance or accounting department, with input from other departments such as production and marketing.

  • The goal of costing is to determine ...read more

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Q19. Components of cooling system in automobile

Ans.

The components of a cooling system in an automobile include radiator, water pump, thermostat, hoses, and coolant.

  • Radiator: Helps to dissipate heat from the coolant by transferring it to the air passing through the radiator fins.

  • Water pump: Circulates the coolant through the engine and radiator to regulate the temperature.

  • Thermostat: Regulates the flow of coolant to maintain optimal engine temperature.

  • Hoses: Connect various components of the cooling system to allow the flow of...read more

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Q20. What is the function of Catalytic Converter?

Ans.

Catalytic converter is a vehicle emissions control device that converts toxic gases and pollutants in exhaust gas into less harmful substances.

  • Converts harmful gases like carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and hydrocarbons into less harmful substances like carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and water vapor

  • Contains a catalyst made of platinum, palladium, and rhodium to facilitate chemical reactions

  • Helps reduce air pollution and improve air quality

  • Required in most vehicles to meet emissi...read more

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Q21. How to bridge gap between simulation results and test results?

Ans.

To bridge the gap between simulation results and test results, it is important to validate the simulation model against real-world data and adjust parameters accordingly.

  • Validate the simulation model by comparing its predictions with actual test results

  • Adjust simulation parameters based on discrepancies between simulation and test results

  • Use sensitivity analysis to identify key parameters affecting the simulation outcomes

  • Incorporate feedback from test results to improve the a...read more

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Q22. Stages of APQP and activities at each stage

Ans.

APQP has 5 stages: Planning, Product Design, Process Design, Product and Process Validation, and Launch, each with specific activities.

  • Planning: Define project scope, establish team, set timelines

  • Product Design: Develop product specifications, create design FMEA

  • Process Design: Develop process flow, create process FMEA, establish control plan

  • Product and Process Validation: Conduct testing and validation, analyze results

  • Launch: Implement production, monitor performance, make im...read more

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Q23. What is BEP of your distributors?

Ans.

The BEP of distributors refers to their break-even point, which is the point at which their revenue equals their expenses.

  • BEP is an important metric for evaluating the financial health of distributors.

  • It can help determine the level of risk associated with working with a particular distributor.

  • Factors that can affect a distributor's BEP include their pricing strategy, overhead costs, and sales volume.

  • Calculating a distributor's BEP involves analyzing their fixed and variable ...read more

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Q24. What is deferential in automobile

Ans.

Differential in automobiles is a component that allows the outer drive wheel to rotate faster than the inner drive wheel during turns.

  • Allows wheels to rotate at different speeds

  • Helps with cornering and traction

  • Consists of gears that distribute power to the wheels

  • Commonly found in rear-wheel drive and all-wheel drive vehicles

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Q25. How much qty we will be buying different parts

Ans.

The quantity of different parts to be purchased will depend on the demand and usage of each part.

  • The quantity will be determined by analyzing the demand and usage of each part

  • We will consider factors such as lead time, storage capacity, and budget constraints

  • Regular communication with suppliers will help us to adjust the quantity as per the requirement

  • We will maintain a balance between bulk purchasing and just-in-time purchasing to optimize cost and inventory management

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Q26. What are aspects to be considered & analysed in PPAP ?

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Q27. What is Micrometer and varniar caliper list count .

Ans.

Micrometer and vernier caliper are precision measuring tools used in engineering and manufacturing.

  • Micrometer measures small distances with high accuracy, typically up to 0.01mm

  • Vernier caliper measures length, diameter, and thickness with high accuracy, typically up to 0.02mm

  • Both tools have a scale and a sliding jaw that can be adjusted to measure the object

  • Micrometer has a spindle and anvil that come together to measure the object

  • Vernier caliper has a main scale and a vernie...read more

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Q28. Line inspection process How to given part setting Rejection PPM Gear manufacturing process

Ans.

The question covers topics related to line inspection process, part setting, rejection PPM, and gear manufacturing process.

  • Line inspection process involves checking the quality of products on the production line.

  • Part setting refers to the process of configuring machines to produce specific parts.

  • Rejection PPM is a measure of the number of defective parts per million produced.

  • Gear manufacturing process involves cutting, shaping, and finishing gears to meet specific requirement...read more

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Q29. What is fuse and why is use in electrical circuit

Ans.

A fuse is a protective device used in electrical circuits to prevent damage from excessive current flow.

  • A fuse is a small, thin wire or strip of metal that melts when excessive current flows through it.

  • It is designed to break the circuit and prevent damage to the electrical components.

  • Fuses are used to protect electrical devices and wiring from overheating and potential fires.

  • They are commonly used in automobiles to protect various electrical systems, such as the lights, radi...read more

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Q30. can we have an option without decreasing the leaf spring

Ans.

Yes, it is possible to have an option without decreasing the leaf spring.

  • One option is to explore alternative materials for the leaf spring that can provide the same or better performance without the need for decreasing its size.

  • Another option is to redesign the overall suspension system to compensate for any potential negative effects of not decreasing the leaf spring.

  • Using advanced engineering techniques, it may be possible to optimize the design of the leaf spring to impro...read more

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Q31. How can you bring along change in the new greenfield plant

Ans.

By involving employees in the decision-making process, providing training on new processes, and creating a positive work culture.

  • Involve employees in the decision-making process to increase buy-in and ownership of the changes.

  • Provide training on new processes and technologies to ensure smooth transition and adoption.

  • Create a positive work culture that encourages innovation and continuous improvement.

  • Communicate effectively with employees about the reasons for the changes and ...read more

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Q32. How forecasting is done for customer's monthly requirements.

Ans.

Forecasting customer's monthly requirements involves analyzing past trends, current demand, and market conditions.

  • Collect data on past sales and customer orders

  • Analyze market trends and conditions

  • Consider seasonal variations and economic factors

  • Use statistical models and software to predict future demand

  • Collaborate with production and supply chain teams to ensure adequate inventory

  • Regularly review and adjust forecasts based on actual sales and customer feedback

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Q33. Components of outdoor unit of AC

Ans.

Components of outdoor unit of AC include compressor, condenser coil, fan, and refrigerant.

  • Compressor: responsible for compressing refrigerant gas

  • Condenser coil: helps dissipate heat from the refrigerant

  • Fan: helps in the cooling process by blowing air over the condenser coil

  • Refrigerant: circulates through the system to absorb and release heat

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Q34. Main components of engine with working

Ans.

Main components of an engine include cylinders, pistons, crankshaft, camshaft, valves, and spark plugs.

  • Cylinders: where combustion takes place

  • Pistons: move up and down in the cylinders to generate power

  • Crankshaft: converts linear motion of pistons into rotational motion

  • Camshaft: controls the opening and closing of valves

  • Valves: regulate the flow of air and fuel into the cylinders and exhaust gases out

  • Spark plugs: ignite the air-fuel mixture in the cylinders

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Q35. Level of PPAP and documents list

Ans.

PPAP is a standardized process for ensuring quality in automotive industry. It involves a list of documents to be submitted.

  • PPAP stands for Production Part Approval Process

  • It is a standardized process used in the automotive industry to ensure that a supplier can consistently produce parts that meet the customer's requirements

  • The level of PPAP required depends on the customer's requirements and the complexity of the part being produced

  • The documents required for PPAP include th...read more

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Q36. How will you make VECV Market leader in Heavy Commercial Vehicle??

Ans.

To make VECV the market leader in Heavy Commercial Vehicle, I will focus on strategic partnerships, innovative product offerings, and exceptional customer service.

  • Form strategic partnerships with key stakeholders in the industry to expand market reach

  • Invest in research and development to introduce innovative and technologically advanced products

  • Offer competitive pricing and financing options to attract customers

  • Provide excellent after-sales service and support to build custom...read more

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Q37. Are able to work in rotational shift?

Ans.

Yes, I am willing to work in rotational shifts.

  • I understand the importance of meeting project deadlines and am willing to work flexible hours to ensure timely completion.

  • I have previously worked in rotational shifts and am comfortable with the schedule.

  • I am aware of the challenges that come with working in shifts and am prepared to manage my time and health accordingly.

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Q38. How can do vehicle on road when every mechanic are on leave.

Ans.

We can outsource the mechanic services or hire temporary mechanics to ensure the vehicles are roadworthy.

  • Outsource mechanic services from nearby garages

  • Hire temporary mechanics for the duration of the leave

  • Train existing staff to handle basic vehicle maintenance

  • Ensure regular vehicle maintenance to prevent breakdowns

  • Have spare vehicles on standby in case of emergencies

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Q39. Tell me what are the 7P of marketinf

Ans.

The 7Ps of marketing are a mix of product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence.

  • Product: The actual product or service being offered to customers.

  • Price: The cost of the product or service.

  • Place: The location where the product or service is available to customers.

  • Promotion: The marketing and advertising strategies used to promote the product or service.

  • People: The employees and staff involved in delivering the product or service.

  • Process: The systems ...read more

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Q40. What is FMEA & how it is used in your industry?

Ans.

FMEA stands for Failure Mode and Effects Analysis. It is a systematic approach to identify and prevent potential failures in a product or process.

  • FMEA is used in various industries such as automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing.

  • It involves identifying potential failure modes, their causes, and the effects of those failures.

  • Risk priority numbers (RPN) are assigned to each failure mode to prioritize corrective actions.

  • FMEA helps in improving product quality, reducing costs, a...read more

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Q41. SYSTEM RUNNING SLOW, HOW TO MAKE IT RUN FASTER?

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Q42. Process of buying supplier end to vehicle complete rollout

Ans.

The process of buying from supplier to vehicle rollout involves several steps.

  • Identify the need for a new supplier

  • Research potential suppliers and evaluate their offerings

  • Negotiate terms and finalize a contract

  • Place orders and manage delivery timelines

  • Inspect and test the received goods

  • Coordinate with internal teams for installation and rollout

  • Ensure ongoing supplier performance and address any issues

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Q43. How many types of DC generator

Ans.

There are two types of DC generators: separately excited and self-excited.

  • Separately excited DC generators have a separate source of field excitation.

  • Self-excited DC generators have their field winding connected to the output of the generator.

  • Self-excited DC generators can be further classified into shunt, series, and compound generators.

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Q44. What is ROI of your Distributors?

Ans.

The ROI of distributors varies based on their performance and investment. It can be calculated by dividing the profit by the investment.

  • ROI is a measure of profitability that indicates the amount of return on an investment.

  • It can be calculated by dividing the profit by the investment and multiplying by 100.

  • Distributors with higher ROI are more profitable and efficient.

  • ROI can be improved by increasing sales, reducing costs, and optimizing investments.

  • For example, if a distrib...read more

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Q45. How paint both balancing happens ,how temp maintaned

Ans.

Balancing in paint mixing is achieved by adjusting the proportions of different colors. Temperature is maintained using heating or cooling systems.

  • Balancing in paint mixing is achieved by adjusting the proportions of different colors to create the desired shade.

  • Temperature maintenance can be done using heating or cooling systems to keep the paint at the optimal temperature for application.

  • Regular monitoring of the temperature and viscosity of the paint is essential to ensure ...read more

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Q46. PTED process how it happens, what are the chemicals

Ans.

PTED process involves the use of chemicals to remove contaminants from wastewater.

  • PTED stands for Physical-Chemical Treatment with Electrochemical Disinfection.

  • The process involves the use of chemicals such as chlorine, ozone, or hydrogen peroxide to remove contaminants from wastewater.

  • Electrochemical disinfection is used to kill bacteria and other pathogens in the treated water.

  • The chemicals used in PTED process help in breaking down organic matter and neutralizing harmful s...read more

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Q47. Are handled import supplier

Ans.

Yes, I have experience in handling import suppliers.

  • I have worked with import suppliers from various countries.

  • I am familiar with the import regulations and documentation process.

  • I have negotiated pricing and delivery terms with import suppliers.

  • I have resolved issues related to quality, delivery, and payment with import suppliers.

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Q48. What is the difference between Sales & Marketing?

Ans.

Sales is the process of selling products or services, while marketing is the process of creating demand for those products or services.

  • Sales involves direct interaction with customers to sell products or services, while marketing involves creating brand awareness and promoting products or services through various channels.

  • Sales is focused on short-term goals, such as meeting sales targets, while marketing is focused on long-term goals, such as building brand loyalty.

  • Sales is ...read more

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Q49. What is clutch ?

Ans.

A clutch is a mechanical device used to connect and disconnect the power transmission between the engine and the transmission system in a vehicle.

  • Clutches are commonly found in manual transmission vehicles.

  • They allow the driver to change gears smoothly by disengaging the engine from the transmission temporarily.

  • Clutches consist of a clutch disc, pressure plate, and flywheel.

  • Engaging the clutch pedal allows the driver to shift gears without causing damage to the transmission s...read more

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Q50. What do you mean by commercial vehicle

Ans.

Commercial vehicles are vehicles used for transporting goods or passengers for profit.

  • Commercial vehicles are used for business purposes, such as transporting goods or passengers for profit

  • Examples of commercial vehicles include trucks, buses, vans, and taxis

  • Commercial vehicles often require special licenses or permits to operate

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Q51. Ready to relocate indore

Ans.

Yes, I am ready to relocate to Indore.

  • I am excited about the opportunity to work in a new city and experience a different culture.

  • I have researched the city and am familiar with its amenities and lifestyle.

  • I am willing to make the necessary arrangements to relocate smoothly and efficiently.

  • I am open to exploring new opportunities and challenges that come with relocating.

  • I am committed to making a positive contribution to the company and its goals, regardless of my location.

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Q52. What is a control system of electric painal?

Ans.

A control system of an electric panel is a system that regulates and manages the operation of electrical components within the panel.

  • Control systems in electric panels can include programmable logic controllers (PLCs) to automate processes.

  • They can also involve relays, switches, and sensors to monitor and control the flow of electricity.

  • Control systems ensure the safety, efficiency, and functionality of the electric panel.

  • Examples of control systems in electric panels include...read more

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Q53. After GE and GRN how to payment procss

Ans.

After GE and GRN, payment process involves invoice verification and approval before payment is made.

  • Verify invoice against purchase order and goods receipt note

  • Ensure accuracy of invoice details and pricing

  • Obtain approval from relevant parties before making payment

  • Maintain proper documentation for audit purposes

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Q54. What is the transformer.Explain the types of transformer.

Ans.

A transformer is a device that transfers electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction.

  • Transformers are used to increase or decrease voltage levels in electrical circuits.

  • There are two main types of transformers: step-up transformers and step-down transformers.

  • Step-up transformers increase voltage levels, while step-down transformers decrease voltage levels.

  • Examples of transformers include power transformers used in electrical substations an...read more

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Q55. Wiring harness development process

Ans.

The wiring harness development process involves designing, testing, and manufacturing electrical wiring systems for vehicles.

  • Designing the wiring harness based on the vehicle's electrical requirements

  • Testing the wiring harness for durability, safety, and functionality

  • Manufacturing the wiring harness using automated equipment

  • Ensuring compliance with industry standards and regulations

  • Collaborating with other departments such as engineering and production

  • Continuously improving t...read more

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Q56. How will you define supplier audit frequency ?

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Q57. HOW TO MAKE A PENDRIVE BOOTABLE?

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Q58. Explain the functions of business process and required skills to roadmap the IT process.

Ans.

Business processes are essential functions within an organization that can be optimized through IT coordination.

  • Business processes are the series of activities or tasks that an organization performs to achieve a specific goal.

  • IT coordination involves aligning technology solutions with business processes to improve efficiency and effectiveness.

  • Skills required for roadmaping IT processes include understanding of business goals, knowledge of IT systems, project management, and c...read more

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Q59. Negotiable instrument Act importance and procedures

Ans.

The Negotiable Instruments Act is important for regulating promissory notes, bills of exchange, and cheques.

  • The Act defines and regulates the use of negotiable instruments like promissory notes, bills of exchange, and cheques.

  • It provides guidelines for the transferability and enforceability of these instruments.

  • The Act also specifies the rights and obligations of parties involved in negotiable instruments.

  • Procedures for dishonor, payment, and enforcement of negotiable instrum...read more

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Q60. How many load capacity byd truck manufacturing truck

Ans.

The load capacity of BYD trucks varies depending on the model and configuration.

  • Load capacity of BYD trucks can range from 1 ton to over 10 tons.

  • Specific load capacity can be found in the specifications provided by BYD for each truck model.

  • Factors such as chassis design, engine power, and suspension system contribute to the load capacity of BYD trucks.

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Q61. Explain Distortion energy theory?

Ans.

Distortion energy theory is a failure criterion used in materials science to predict the onset of yielding or fracture.

  • Also known as the von Mises yield criterion or the maximum distortion energy theory.

  • It states that yielding occurs when the distortion energy per unit volume exceeds a critical value.

  • It is based on the assumption that yielding is controlled by the accumulation of plastic strain energy.

  • The theory is commonly used in the design of ductile materials and structur...read more

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Q62. Name of Biggest Company in Electric Vehicle ?

Ans.

Tesla Inc. is the biggest company in electric vehicles.

  • Tesla Inc. is a leading electric vehicle manufacturer founded by Elon Musk.

  • They produce popular electric vehicles such as the Model S, Model 3, Model X, and Model Y.

  • Tesla is known for its innovative technology and advancements in the electric vehicle industry.

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Q63. What reason ,Engine not starting

Ans.

Possible reasons for an engine not starting

  • Faulty ignition system

  • Fuel delivery issues

  • Battery or starter motor problems

  • Faulty sensors or computer system

  • Mechanical issues like a seized engine

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Q64. How will you penetrate in weak presence market

Ans.

I will conduct market research to identify the reasons for weak presence and develop a targeted strategy to address those issues.

  • Conduct market research to identify the reasons for weak presence

  • Develop a targeted strategy to address those issues

  • Focus on building relationships with key stakeholders

  • Offer incentives to customers to try our products/services

  • Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness

  • Collaborate with local businesses and organizations to increa...read more

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Q65. What is gear?and types of gear.

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Q66. What is Utech 6 technology ?

Ans.

Utech 6 technology is a cutting-edge innovation in the field of workmanship, foremanship, and technician roles.

  • Utech 6 technology is a revolutionary advancement that enhances productivity and efficiency in various industries.

  • It incorporates advanced automation, artificial intelligence, and data analytics to streamline processes and optimize performance.

  • For example, in construction, Utech 6 technology can automate repetitive tasks, monitor equipment performance, and provide re...read more

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Q67. What is TPM & it's practical impact?

Ans.

TPM stands for Total Productive Maintenance. It is a maintenance strategy that aims to maximize equipment effectiveness and minimize downtime.

  • TPM involves regular maintenance and inspection of equipment to prevent breakdowns

  • It emphasizes employee involvement and training to improve equipment performance

  • TPM can lead to increased productivity, reduced costs, and improved product quality

  • Examples of TPM techniques include autonomous maintenance, planned maintenance, and quality m...read more

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Q68. Different types of stages of creat problem

Ans.

There are various stages of creative problem solving.

  • The first stage is identifying the problem.

  • The second stage is gathering information and analyzing the problem.

  • The third stage is generating possible solutions.

  • The fourth stage is evaluating and selecting the best solution.

  • The final stage is implementing and monitoring the solution.

  • Example: A company facing declining sales may use creative problem solving to identify the root cause and develop a solution to increase revenue...read more

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Q69. what is Engine Assembly 5 components

Ans.

Engine Assembly 5 components include cylinder block, cylinder head, pistons, connecting rods, and crankshaft.

  • Cylinder block: It houses the cylinders and other major engine components.

  • Cylinder head: It covers the top of the cylinders and contains the intake and exhaust valves.

  • Pistons: They move up and down inside the cylinders, transferring force to the crankshaft.

  • Connecting rods: They connect the pistons to the crankshaft, converting linear motion into rotational motion.

  • Crank...read more

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Q70. How type can cable vecv vehicle?

Ans.

The question is unclear and does not make sense.

  • The question is not related to the job position.

  • It is important to ask for clarification if a question is unclear.

  • Without more information, it is impossible to provide a meaningful answer.

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Q71. Do you know BCG matrix

Ans.

BCG matrix is a strategic planning tool used to analyze a company's portfolio of products or services based on market growth rate and market share.

  • BCG matrix categorizes products into four quadrants: Stars, Cash Cows, Question Marks, and Dogs.

  • Stars are high growth products with high market share, requiring heavy investment.

  • Cash Cows are low growth products with high market share, generating significant cash flow.

  • Question Marks are high growth products with low market share, r...read more

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Q72. Name of interesting subject including all semester

Ans.

Psychology - Understanding human behavior and mental processes

  • Study of different psychological theories and approaches

  • Exploration of various mental disorders and treatments

  • Analysis of human development and behavior in different stages of life

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Q73. Full vehicle meshing methodology and sizing used

Ans.

Full vehicle meshing methodology and sizing used in simulation process

  • We use a combination of structured and unstructured meshing techniques to ensure accurate representation of the vehicle geometry

  • Mesh sizing is determined based on the complexity of the geometry and the desired level of detail in the simulation

  • We prioritize mesh quality to capture important flow features and structural behavior

  • Examples of meshing software/tools used include ANSYS Fluent, HyperMesh, and Point...read more

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Q74. What is your beak point and strong point.

Ans.

My weak point is lack of experience in certain areas, but my strong point is my ability to quickly learn and adapt.

  • Weak point: Lack of experience in certain areas such as advanced circuit design

  • Strong point: Quick learner and adaptable, able to pick up new skills and knowledge easily

  • Example: While I may not have experience with a specific software program, I am confident in my ability to quickly learn and become proficient in using it

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Q75. What difference between ECC and SAP DBM?

Ans.

ECC is an ERP system while SAP DBM is a database management system used by SAP for automotive industry.

  • ECC stands for Enterprise Central Component and is an ERP system used for managing business processes.

  • SAP DBM stands for SAP Dealer Business Management and is a database management system specifically designed for the automotive industry.

  • ECC is a comprehensive system that integrates various business functions like finance, HR, sales, etc.

  • SAP DBM focuses on managing dealer op...read more

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Q76. If vehicle not start? What u should do.

Ans.

Check for fuel, battery, and ignition issues. Try jump-starting the vehicle or calling for roadside assistance.

  • Check if there is enough fuel in the tank.

  • Check if the battery is charged and terminals are clean.

  • Check if there are any ignition issues such as a faulty starter or spark plugs.

  • Try jump-starting the vehicle if the battery is dead.

  • Call for roadside assistance if the issue cannot be resolved.

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Q77. Challenges faced during execution

Ans.

Challenges during execution include resource allocation, timeline management, and stakeholder communication.

  • Resource allocation: Ensuring that the right people and materials are available at the right time.

  • Timeline management: Keeping the project on track and within the allotted time frame.

  • Stakeholder communication: Keeping all parties informed and managing expectations.

  • Example: A delay in receiving necessary materials can cause a ripple effect on the timeline and require com...read more

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Q78. Describe working of BS6 engines?

Ans.

BS6 engines are the latest emission norms compliant engines in India, designed to reduce harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, and hydrocarbons.

  • BS6 engines have stricter emission standards compared to BS4 engines.

  • They use advanced technologies like Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) and Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) to reduce emissions.

  • BS6 engines require low-sulfur fuel for optimal performance.

  • They are more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendl...read more

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Q79. Difference between 4stroke and 2stroke engine

Ans.

4-stroke engines have separate intake, compression, power, and exhaust strokes, while 2-stroke engines combine intake and compression in one stroke and power and exhaust in another.

  • 4-stroke engines have a more complex design with separate components for each stroke

  • 2-stroke engines are simpler and lighter due to combining functions in fewer strokes

  • 4-stroke engines are more fuel efficient and produce less pollution

  • 2-stroke engines have a higher power-to-weight ratio and are com...read more

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Q80. what is ATS in vehicle and how it is work

Ans.

ATS in vehicles stands for Automatic Transmission System, which controls the gear shifting process without manual intervention.

  • ATS uses sensors to monitor vehicle speed, engine load, and other factors to determine the optimal gear ratio.

  • It automatically shifts gears to provide smooth acceleration and improved fuel efficiency.

  • Examples of vehicles with ATS include modern cars, trucks, and buses.

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Q81. What is passion according to you?

Ans.

Passion is a strong feeling of enthusiasm or excitement towards something.

  • Passion is a driving force that motivates and inspires individuals to pursue their interests and goals.

  • It involves a deep emotional connection and dedication towards a particular activity or cause.

  • Passion can lead to creativity, innovation, and a sense of fulfillment.

  • Examples of passion include pursuing a career in music, volunteering for a social cause, or engaging in a hobby like painting or writing.

  • P...read more

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Q82. Gear bobbing gear shaving types of gear

Ans.

Gear bobbing and gear shaving are two types of gear manufacturing processes.

  • Gear bobbing is a process of creating gear teeth by cutting them into a blank gear using a hobbing machine.

  • Gear shaving is a process of removing a small amount of material from the gear teeth to improve their accuracy and surface finish.

  • Both processes are used in the production of high-precision gears for various applications, including automotive and aerospace industries.

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Q83. Parts Move store to production line

Ans.

Parts are moved from store to production line to ensure smooth production process.

  • Parts are usually stored in a warehouse or store until they are needed for production.

  • The parts are then transported to the production line using various methods such as forklifts, conveyor belts, or manual labor.

  • It is important to ensure that the right parts are delivered to the right production line to avoid delays or errors in the manufacturing process.

  • Efficient and timely movement of parts f...read more

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Q84. SAP in different types of use key

Ans.

SAP has different types of use keys for various purposes.

  • Use keys are used to control access to SAP functions and data

  • There are different types of use keys such as system use key, object use key, and personal use key

  • System use key is used to control access to system functions

  • Object use key is used to control access to specific objects such as tables or programs

  • Personal use key is used to control access to personal data such as HR information

  • Use keys can be assigned to users o...read more

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Q85. Explain the buying procedure of s customer

Ans.

The buying procedure of a customer involves several stages from need recognition to post-purchase evaluation.

  • Need recognition

  • Information search

  • Evaluation of alternatives

  • Purchase decision

  • Post-purchase evaluation

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Q86. What covered under warranty and Not

Ans.

Warranty typically covers defects in materials or workmanship, while it does not cover normal wear and tear or damage from misuse.

  • Covered under warranty: defects in materials or workmanship

  • Not covered under warranty: normal wear and tear, damage from misuse

  • Examples: a broken screen due to a manufacturing defect would be covered, but a cracked screen from dropping the device would not be covered

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Q87. Who are major body fabricators

Ans.

Major body fabricators are companies that specialize in manufacturing and supplying body parts for vehicles.

  • Major body fabricators include Magna International, Martinrea International, and Tower International

  • They provide a wide range of body parts such as doors, hoods, fenders, and bumpers

  • These fabricators work closely with automotive manufacturers to ensure quality and timely delivery of parts

Add your answer

Q88. How to find AdBlue consumption report

Ans.

To find AdBlue consumption report, access the vehicle's onboard computer system or consult the vehicle's manual.

  • Access the vehicle's onboard computer system to find AdBlue consumption report

  • Consult the vehicle's manual for information on how to access AdBlue consumption report

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Q89. Sell a comb to a bald person

Ans.

A comb can be used for styling facial hair or for grooming pets.

  • Highlight the versatility of the comb for styling facial hair or grooming pets

  • Emphasize the quality and durability of the comb

  • Offer a special discount or promotion to entice the customer

Add your answer

Q90. Types of engines,why you want to work,

Ans.

I'm sorry, but the question is unclear and seems unrelated to Quality Assurance and Testing.

  • The question is unclear and seems unrelated to Quality Assurance and Testing.

  • Types of engines could refer to various types of machinery, such as car engines, airplane engines, or even search engines.

  • The reason for wanting to work is also unclear and could vary greatly depending on the individual.

  • Without more context, it's difficult to provide a relevant answer.

Add your answer

Q91. Turbocharger Radial and Axial play permissible value

Ans.

Permissible values for turbocharger radial and axial play

  • Permissible values for radial play depend on the type of turbocharger and its size

  • Axial play should be within 0.1-0.3 mm for most turbochargers

  • Excessive play can cause damage to the turbocharger and affect its performance

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Q92. What is quality improvement you hand

Ans.

I handle quality improvement by analyzing data, identifying root causes of issues, implementing corrective actions, and monitoring results.

  • Analyze data to identify trends and patterns

  • Use tools like Six Sigma or Lean methodologies to improve processes

  • Implement corrective actions based on root cause analysis

  • Monitor results to ensure sustained improvement

  • Collaborate with cross-functional teams to drive quality initiatives

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Q93. Haw to create problems after buying

Ans.

Creating problems after buying is not a desirable outcome. However, it can happen due to various reasons.

  • One possible way to create problems after buying is by not properly maintaining the purchased item.

  • Another way is by not following the instructions or misusing the item.

  • Sometimes, external factors such as natural disasters or accidents can also cause problems after buying.

  • In some cases, the seller may provide faulty or defective products, leading to problems after buying.

  • L...read more

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Q94. How can you improve CSI score?

Ans.

Improving CSI score can be achieved by focusing on customer satisfaction and addressing their concerns promptly.

  • Conduct regular surveys to gather feedback and identify areas of improvement

  • Train employees to provide excellent customer service

  • Address customer complaints promptly and effectively

  • Offer incentives for customers to provide positive feedback

  • Implement processes to ensure consistent and timely service

  • Communicate with customers regularly to keep them informed

  • Provide per...read more

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Q95. How piston work in the engine

Ans.

Pistons convert fuel energy into mechanical energy to power the engine.

  • Pistons move up and down inside the engine cylinder.

  • Fuel and air mixture is ignited by spark plug, causing an explosion.

  • Explosion pushes the piston down, which turns the crankshaft.

  • Piston moves back up to compress the fuel mixture for the next cycle.

  • Piston rings prevent fuel and oil from leaking into the combustion chamber.

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Q96. What is electric current

Ans.

Electric current is the flow of electric charge through a conductor.

  • Electric current is the movement of electrons or charged particles.

  • It is measured in amperes (A) and is represented by the symbol 'I'.

  • Current flows from a higher potential to a lower potential.

  • Direct current (DC) flows in one direction, while alternating current (AC) changes direction periodically.

  • Examples of electric current include the flow of electricity in a circuit or the movement of electrons in a wire.

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Q97. Why engine oil consumed by Engine

Ans.

Engine oil can be consumed by an engine due to leaks, burning oil, or improper maintenance.

  • Leaking seals or gaskets can cause oil to escape from the engine

  • Burning oil can occur due to worn piston rings or valve seals

  • Improper maintenance, such as not changing the oil regularly, can lead to oil consumption

  • High engine temperatures can also cause oil to evaporate and be consumed

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Q98. How to palan before buying

Ans.

Planning before buying involves identifying needs, setting a budget, researching options, and comparing prices.

  • Identify the need for the purchase

  • Set a budget for the purchase

  • Research available options and compare prices

  • Consider factors such as quality, durability, and warranty

  • Evaluate the seller's reputation and customer service

  • Make a decision based on the above factors

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Q99. Spare parts how to manage.

Ans.

Spare parts can be managed through proper inventory control and maintenance schedules.

  • Create a detailed inventory of all spare parts

  • Establish a system for tracking usage and reordering

  • Implement a maintenance schedule to prevent breakdowns and reduce the need for spare parts

  • Consider outsourcing the management of spare parts to a third-party vendor

  • Regularly review and update the spare parts inventory to ensure accuracy

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Q100. What is torque at wheel

Ans.

Torque at wheel is the twisting force applied to the wheel to make it rotate.

  • Torque at wheel is the product of the force applied to the wheel and the distance from the center of the wheel where the force is applied.

  • It is measured in units of force multiplied by distance (e.g. Newton-meters or pound-feet).

  • Higher torque at the wheel allows for better acceleration and towing capacity.

  • Torque at wheel can be increased through modifications such as changing gear ratios or adding a ...read more

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