TELUS Digital Senior Application Developer Interview Questions and Answers

SOLID is a set of principles for designing software that promotes maintainability, extensibility, and reusability.

• S - Single Responsibility Principle: A class should have only one reason to change.

• O - Open-Closed Principle: Software entities should be open for extension but closed for modification.

• L - Liskov Substitution Principle: Subtypes must be substitutable for their base types.

• I - Interface Segregation Principle:...read more

Joins in SQL are used to combine rows from two or more tables based on a related column between them.

• Joins are used to retrieve data from multiple tables in a single query

• Common types of joins include inner join, left join, right join, and full outer join

• Joins are performed using the JOIN keyword and specifying the related columns

• Joins can be used to fetch data based on matching values or non-matching values between ta

Indexes are data structures that improve the speed of data retrieval operations on a database table.

• Indexes are created on columns in a database table to quickly retrieve rows matching a certain condition.

• They can be unique, allowing only unique values to be stored in the indexed column.

• Examples include primary keys, foreign keys, and indexes on frequently queried columns.

The pillars of object oriented programming are encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.

• Encapsulation: Bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit (object).

• Inheritance: Allowing a new class to inherit properties and behavior from an existing class.

• Polymorphism: The ability for objects of different classes to respond to the same message in different ways.

Interfaces are used to define contracts for classes to implement, while abstract classes can provide partial implementation.

• Interfaces can only have abstract methods and cannot have any implementation, while abstract classes can have both abstract and concrete methods.

• A class can implement multiple interfaces but can only inherit from one abstract class.

• Interfaces are used to achieve multiple inheritance in Java, while...read more

Data warehouse is a centralized repository for storing and analyzing data from various sources to support decision-making processes.

• Data warehouse stores historical data from different sources for analysis

• It is used for reporting, querying, and data mining

• Data is structured in a way that makes it easier to query and analyze

• Examples: Amazon using data warehouse to analyze customer behavior, sales trends

• Data warehouse he...read more