Tata Steel Assistant Technician Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What is the working principle of an overload relay?
Ans. 
An overload relay works by monitoring the current flowing through a motor and tripping when the current exceeds a set limit.
• Monitors the current flowing through a motor

• Trips and interrupts power when current exceeds a set limit

• Protects the motor from damage due to overloading

• Can be reset manually after tripping
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Q2. How is insulation resistance measured?
Ans. 
Insulation resistance is measured using a megohmmeter to apply a high voltage and measure the resistance of the insulation material.
• Use a megohmmeter to apply a high voltage to the insulation material

• Measure the resistance of the insulation material to determine its insulation resistance

• Insulation resistance is typically measured in megaohms (MΩ)

• Regular insulation resistance testing helps prevent electrical failures an
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Q1. How to face Electrical safety
Ans. 
Electrical safety can be ensured by following proper procedures, using appropriate equipment, and staying vigilant.
• Always use insulated tools when working on live circuits

• Ensure circuits are de-energized before working on them

• Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles

• Regularly inspect and maintain electrical equipment to prevent malfunctions

• Follow safety guidelines and procedures ou
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Q2. What is the process for performing preventive maintenance on a motor?
Ans. 
Preventive maintenance on a motor involves inspecting, cleaning, lubricating, and testing the motor to ensure optimal performance and prevent breakdowns.
• Inspect the motor for any signs of wear or damage

• Clean the motor and its components to remove dirt and debris

• Lubricate moving parts to reduce friction and wear

• Test the motor's performance using appropriate tools and equipment

• Replace any worn out parts or components as
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Q1. What strategies can you use to succeed in an interview?
Ans. 
To succeed in an interview, it is important to prepare thoroughly, practice common interview questions, research the company, dress professionally, and demonstrate enthusiasm and confidence.
• Thoroughly research the company and the position you are applying for

• Practice common interview questions and prepare examples of your skills and experiences

• Dress professionally and appropriately for the interview

• Demonstrate enthusia...read more
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Q2. What is the working principle of a star-delta starter?
Ans. 
A star-delta starter is used to reduce the starting current of a motor by initially connecting the motor windings in a star configuration and then switching to a delta configuration.
• The motor windings are initially connected in a star configuration during starting to reduce the starting current.

• After a certain period, the windings are switched to a delta configuration to achieve full speed and torque.

• This transition fr...read more
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Q1. What are undervoltage faults?
Ans. 
Undervoltage faults occur when the voltage in a system drops below the normal operating level, leading to potential equipment damage or malfunction.
• Undervoltage faults can be caused by issues such as power supply fluctuations, equipment failures, or overloaded circuits.

• These faults can lead to equipment damage, reduced efficiency, or complete shutdown of systems.

• Examples include a power surge causing a drop in voltage,...read more
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Q2. What are overvoltage faults?
Ans. 
Overvoltage faults are electrical faults that occur when the voltage in a circuit exceeds the normal operating range.
• Overvoltage faults can damage electrical components and equipment.

• They can be caused by lightning strikes, power surges, or faulty equipment.

• Protective devices like surge protectors and voltage regulators can help prevent overvoltage faults.

• Examples include a power surge from a lightning strike damaging ...read more
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Q1. What is the purpose of a thermal relay?
Ans. 
A thermal relay is used to protect electrical circuits from overloads by monitoring the temperature of the circuit and tripping when it exceeds a certain threshold.
• Monitors the temperature of the electrical circuit

• Trips and disconnects the circuit when temperature exceeds a set limit

• Protects against overloads and overheating

• Commonly used in motor protection applications
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Q2. What is an RDOL starter?
Ans. 
An RDOL starter is a type of reduced voltage starter used in electrical systems to reduce the starting current and torque of a motor.
• RDOL stands for Reduced Direct Online starter.

• It is used to start induction motors in a controlled manner.

• RDOL starters reduce the voltage supplied to the motor during starting to limit the inrush current.

• This helps in reducing mechanical stress on the motor and connected equipment.

• Common...read more
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About my working experience

Q1. Vernier scale reading?
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Q2. Micrometre reading?
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Q3. How I making alloy
Ans. 
Alloys are made by combining two or more metals to create a new material with improved properties.
• Select the metals to be combined based on desired properties

• Melt the metals together in a furnace

• Mix the molten metals thoroughly

• Cool and solidify the mixture to form the alloy
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Q1. Electrical maintenance related
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Q2. Transforamer maintenance
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Q3. Motor maintenance
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Q4. Pcc, mcc, pdb operation and maintenance
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Q5. Field instrument operation and maintenance
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Q1. Hvac ahu fcu blower
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Q2. Chiller plant crane ac
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Q3. Crane ac and 5 s
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Q4. Chiller plant is 5s
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Q5. Gas charging and gas cylinder manjment
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Q6. Cutting is work scrap
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Q7. Man power is Manejmet
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Q8. Parmit lena and parmit close karana
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Q1. Bill mill and rod mill
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Q2. Central fugal pump
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Q3. Conveyor belt ,gearbox
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Q4. Megnetic systam
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Q1. Bearing fittings Gearbox assembly
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Q2. Job requirment all equipment check
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Q3. So damage part ready prayority damage part change
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Q1. Whi is the butterfly valve service ❔
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Q2. What is the pressure cylinder
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