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Sdet Automation Test Engineer
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NatWest Group Sdet Automation Test Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 5 Feb 2024

Q1. Wait in selenium and how to find all links present in a page xpath

Ans.

To wait in Selenium, we can use explicit and implicit waits. To find all links in a page using XPath, we can use the findElements() method.

  • To wait in Selenium, we can use explicit wait with ExpectedConditions or implicit wait with the setScriptTimeout() method.

  • Explicit wait waits for a certain condition to occur before proceeding with the next steps.

  • Implicit wait sets a maximum time for the driver to wait for an element to appear.

  • To find all links in a page using XPath, we ca...read more

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Q2. What is page object model and test ng annotations

Ans.

Page Object Model (POM) is a design pattern used in test automation to create an object repository for web UI elements.

  • POM helps in creating reusable and maintainable code by separating the test logic from the page-specific details.

  • Each web page is represented as a separate class, and the UI elements and their actions are defined as methods within that class.

  • POM improves code readability, reduces code duplication, and enhances test maintenance.

  • TestNG annotations are used in T...read more

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NatWest Group Sdet Automation Test Engineer Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers
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Q3. How to handle alert in selenium and methods

Ans.

To handle alerts in Selenium, we use the Alert interface and its methods.

  • To switch to an alert, we use the switchTo() method of WebDriver class.

  • To accept or dismiss an alert, we use the accept() or dismiss() method of Alert interface.

  • To get the text of an alert, we use the getText() method of Alert interface.

  • To send text to an alert, we use the sendKeys() method of Alert interface.

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Q4. How to take screenshot and project framework

Ans.

To take a screenshot in automation testing, use the built-in methods provided by the testing framework.

  • In Selenium, use the getScreenshotAs() method to capture a screenshot.

  • In Appium, use the getScreenshotAs() method to capture a screenshot.

  • In TestNG, use the ITestResult interface to capture a screenshot on test failure.

  • In Cucumber, use the After hook to capture a screenshot after each scenario.

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Q5. What is software testing life cycle

Ans.

Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC) is a process followed to ensure quality in software development by conducting various testing activities.

  • STLC consists of several phases: requirement analysis, test planning, test case development, test environment setup, test execution, and test closure.

  • Each phase has specific objectives and deliverables, ensuring that the testing process is systematic and thorough.

  • STLC helps in identifying defects early, reducing the cost of fixing them, a...read more

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Q6. How many locator is present in selenium

Ans.

There are 8 locators present in Selenium.

  • Selenium provides 8 different locators to identify elements on a web page.

  • The locators are: ID, Name, Class Name, Tag Name, Link Text, Partial Link Text, CSS Selector, and XPath.

  • Each locator has its own syntax and usage.

  • For example, to locate an element by ID, you can use driver.findElement(By.id("elementId"));

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Q7. How to find broken link

Ans.

To find broken links, use a link checker tool or browser extension.

  • Use a link checker tool like Xenu's Link Sleuth or W3C Link Checker

  • Install a browser extension like Check My Links for Chrome or Link Checker for Firefox

  • Manually check links by clicking on them and checking for error messages

  • Regularly check for broken links to ensure website functionality

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