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I was interviewed in Jan 2025.
posted on 6 Feb 2025
I was interviewed in Jan 2025.
posted on 25 Feb 2025
I was interviewed in Jan 2025.
LDB stands for Logical Database. There are two types of LDB - PNP and PCH.
LDB is a special feature in SAP ABAP that allows easy access to data from database tables.
PNP (Personnel Administration) LDB is used for HR-related data.
PCH (Payroll Accounting) LDB is used for payroll-related data.
Concurrent employment refers to an individual holding multiple jobs simultaneously.
Occurs when an employee works for more than one employer at the same time
Each employer must be aware of the concurrent employment
May involve different roles or responsibilities in each job
Requires careful management of work schedules and potential conflicts
Use infotype 0001 (Organizational Assignment) to link multiple pernrs for one employee.
Use infotype 0001 (Organizational Assignment) to find multiple pernrs for one employee
Check the relationship between the employee and the positions they hold
Look for any additional infotypes related to the employee's assignments
The program flow in LDB report involves data selection, data retrieval, data processing, and data display.
Data selection: Define selection criteria to fetch relevant data from the database.
Data retrieval: Use LDB functions to retrieve data from the database tables specified in the logical database.
Data processing: Perform any necessary calculations or manipulations on the retrieved data.
Data display: Present the proces...
Macros are pre-defined code snippets that can be reused multiple times in a program.
Macros are defined using the #define directive in C programming.
They are used to simplify complex code by replacing repetitive code with a single macro.
For example, a macro can be used to define a constant value that is used multiple times in a program.
To hit the payresult in a report, use the function module 'HR_PAYROLL_RESULT_READ'. T-code 'PC_PAYRESULT' can be used to see payroll results for an employee.
Use function module 'HR_PAYROLL_RESULT_READ' to hit the payresult in a report
T-code 'PC_PAYRESULT' can be used to see payroll results for an employee
There is no specific indicator in the payroll directory, but you can access payroll results through various reports
To identify payroll results for a particular period, you can use the payroll result table and filter by period. CRT and RT in payroll directory refer to different types of results.
You can identify payroll results for a particular period by querying the payroll result table and filtering by the period in question.
CRT in the payroll directory typically refers to current results, while RT may refer to retroactive results.
...
Retroactive refers to something that applies to a period before it was enacted or implemented.
Retroactive changes can impact data that was entered in the past
In SAP, retroactive changes can be made to correct errors or update information
Retroactive adjustments may require additional testing to ensure data integrity
Yes, I have experience uploading INFOTYPES data using BAPIs and BDCs.
I have created BAPIs to upload master data in SAP using standard function modules or custom function modules.
I have used BDC (Batch Data Communication) to upload data into SAP by recording the manual steps and then automating them.
I have experience uploading INFOTYPES data such as personal data, organizational data, and time data.
I have worked on proj...
Yes, INFOTYPES can be enhanced but not all INFOTYPES are customizable.
INFOTYPES can be enhanced using custom fields or logic to meet specific business requirements.
Not all INFOTYPES can be enhanced as some are standard and cannot be modified.
Enhancing INFOTYPES requires thorough understanding of the data structure and business processes.
Examples of enhanced INFOTYPES include adding custom fields for additional informat
The exact tab for enhancing fields in infotypes is the 'Enhancement Category' tab.
Navigate to the 'Enhancement Category' tab in the infotype maintenance screen.
Select the appropriate enhancement category for adding a field to the infotype.
Enhancement categories include 'Customer Include', 'Customer Enhancement', and 'Customer Modification'.
Time constraints of INFOTYPES can be identified by checking the configuration settings in SAP system.
Time constraints in INFOTYPES are defined in the configuration settings of the SAP system.
Time constraint 'T' indicates that only one record can exist for a specific time period.
Time constraint 'T' is commonly used for master data like employee records in SAP HR module.
The number range for absence related and custom infotypes is in 2 series.
Absence related infotypes typically fall within number range 2000-2999
Custom infotypes can be assigned number range 9000-9999
To identify available BADI, use transaction code SE18 or SE19 and search for relevant BADI implementations.
Use transaction code SE18 or SE19 to search for BADI implementations
Enter the BADI name or description to find relevant implementations
Check the active implementations for the BADI to see which ones are being processed
Classical BADI is older and uses filter values, while new BADI is more flexible and uses multiple implementations.
Classical BADI uses filter values to determine when to trigger the enhancement, while new BADI uses multiple implementations.
New BADI allows for multiple implementations to be active at the same time, while classical BADI only allows one implementation at a time.
New BADI is more flexible and easier to use c...
Customer exits can be identified by searching for specific function modules or by checking the enhancement spots in the system.
Search for function modules with naming convention starting with 'EXIT_'
Check enhancement spots using transaction code CMOD
Look for customer exits in the SAP menu path: Tools -> ABAP Workbench -> Development -> Enhancements
Customer exits can also be found in the SAP IMG (Implementation
Asynchronous and synchronous in BDC refer to the timing of data processing in Batch Data Communication.
Asynchronous BDC processes data in the background without user interaction.
Synchronous BDC processes data in real-time with user interaction.
Asynchronous BDC is preferred for large data volumes to avoid system performance issues.
Synchronous BDC is suitable for smaller data sets where immediate feedback is required.
Exa...
ABAP Memory is used for storing data during a single transaction, while Global Memory is used for storing data across multiple transactions.
ABAP Memory is used for storing data within a single transaction and is accessible only within that transaction.
Global Memory is used for storing data across multiple transactions and is accessible throughout the entire session.
ABAP Memory is cleared at the end of a transaction, wh...
I have worked on various interfaces including IDOC, RFC, BAPI, and web services.
IDOC (Intermediate Document)
RFC (Remote Function Call)
BAPI (Business Application Programming Interface)
Web services
The syntax to write a file into the application server in SAP ABAP involves using the OPEN DATASET, TRANSFER, and CLOSE DATASET statements.
Use OPEN DATASET statement to open the file in application server
Use TRANSFER statement to write data into the file
Use CLOSE DATASET statement to close the file
To load a logo in an Adobe form, you can use the standard function module 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME' to get the function module name for the logo and then use 'CALL FUNCTION' to display the logo.
Use function module 'SSF_FUNCTION_MODULE_NAME' to get the function module name for the logo
Use 'CALL FUNCTION' to display the logo in the Adobe form
Select the key field and bind it to the corresponding value field in SAP ABAP.
Select the key field based on the unique identifier for the data
Bind the key field to the value field that contains the relevant information
Ensure proper mapping between the key and value fields for accurate data retrieval
You can identify the employee manager in SAP using the OM (Organizational Management) module.
In SAP, you can use the function module 'RH_STRUC_GET' to retrieve the organizational structure of an employee.
The manager of an employee can be identified by looking at the 'Reports To' field in the organizational structure.
You can also use features like 'Position' or 'Job' to determine the employee manager.
HRP1000, HRP1001, HRP1002 are tables in SAP used for employee hierarchy. T-code PPOME can be used to view employee hierarchy in OM.
HRP1000 stores the object ID of the organizational unit
HRP1001 stores the object ID of the position
HRP1002 stores the object ID of the employee
T-code PPOME can be used to view the employee hierarchy in Organizational Management (OM)
I was interviewed in Jan 2025.
Social media ,Interests,Behaviour
I was interviewed in Jan 2025.
posted on 30 Jan 2025
I was interviewed in Dec 2024.
Basic quant and reasoning questions
Selenium MCQ
Java programs with MCQ
The driver is typically initialized in the setup method of a test automation framework.
Driver initialization is usually done in a setup method before test execution.
Commonly used methods for driver initialization include WebDriverManager, System.setProperty, and driver instantiation.
Example: WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
Driver can be both static and non-static depending on the context of its usage.
Driver class can be static if it is used to initiate the WebDriver instance in a test automation framework.
Driver class can be non-static if it is used as an instance variable within a test class.
Static driver can be accessed directly without creating an object of the class.
Non-static driver requires an object of the class to be created befo
Static variables belong to the class itself, while non-static variables belong to instances of the class.
Static variables are shared among all instances of a class
Non-static variables are unique to each instance of a class
Static variables are initialized only once, at the start of the program
Non-static variables are initialized separately for each instance of the class
Static and non-static have their own disadvantages in QA automation testing.
Static methods cannot be overridden or inherited, making it difficult to create flexible test cases.
Non-static methods require an instance of the class to be created, which can lead to increased memory usage.
Static methods can lead to tight coupling between classes, making it harder to maintain and update the code.
Non-static methods may have de...
TestNG allows parallel execution of test cases to save time and improve efficiency.
TestNG provides the 'parallel' attribute in the testng.xml file to specify the level of parallelism for test execution.
Parallel execution can be achieved at the test level, class level, method level, or suite level.
TestNG also supports parallel execution of tests across multiple classes or suites using the 'parallel' attribute in the sui...
Parallel testing in TestNG allows running tests concurrently for faster execution.
Use 'parallel' attribute in testng.xml file to specify parallel execution mode.
Set 'parallel' attribute to 'methods', 'classes', or 'tests' based on the level of parallelism needed.
Example: <suite name='MySuite' parallel='tests'>
Use 'thread-count' attribute to specify the number of threads to use for parallel execution.
Parallel methods run multiple methods concurrently within a single test, while parallel tests run multiple tests concurrently.
Parallel methods execute multiple methods within a single test class concurrently.
Parallel tests execute multiple test classes concurrently.
Parallel methods are useful for speeding up the execution of a single test, while parallel tests are useful for running multiple tests faster.
Example: Runni...
Use Rest Assured to upload a file
Use the given file path to create a File object
Use MultiPartSpecBuilder to build the request with the file
Send the request using Rest Assured's given(), when(), and post() methods
The parameter for a POST method in Postman is typically sent in the request body.
Parameters are sent in the request body in key-value pairs
Parameters can be sent as form-data, x-www-form-urlencoded, or raw JSON
Example: {"key": "value"}
Cucumber knows the step definition file based on the annotations provided in the feature files.
Cucumber uses annotations like @Given, @When, @Then to map steps in feature files to corresponding step definition methods.
Step definition files are typically placed in a separate package or directory within the project structure.
Cucumber scans the project directory for step definition files based on the package structure and
Parameters used in cucumber are used to pass values to the step definitions in feature files.
Parameters are defined in feature files using < > syntax
Parameters can be passed to step definitions using Regular Expressions
Parameters can be used to make scenarios more reusable and dynamic
Datatable in Cucumber is used to pass multiple sets of data to a step definition in a scenario.
Datatables are defined using pipes (|) to separate values
Each row in the datatable represents a set of data passed to the step definition
Datatables can be used for parameterization and data-driven testing
Yes, I have created the test plan document at the start of the project.
Yes, I always create a test plan document at the beginning of a project to outline the testing approach and strategy.
The test plan document includes details on scope, objectives, resources, schedule, and test cases.
It helps in ensuring that all stakeholders are aligned on the testing process and expectations.
For example, in my previous project, I cr...
During the initial testing cycle of a project, focus is on establishing test cases, setting up test environments, and identifying potential issues.
Creating test cases based on requirements
Setting up test environments
Identifying potential issues and risks
Executing test cases and reporting defects
Collaborating with developers to resolve issues
Fibonacci sequence is a mathematical pattern where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones.
Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones.
The sequence starts with 1, 2, then each subsequent number is the sum of the two previous numbers (1+2=3, 2+3=5, 3+5=8, and so on).
This sequence is used in estimating because it reflects natural growth patterns found in natur
Testing matrix is a tool used to track test coverage and automation ROI is the return on investment from implementing automation testing.
Testing matrix is a visual representation of test cases, test scenarios, and their coverage across different platforms, browsers, devices, etc.
Automation ROI is the measure of the benefits gained from automation testing compared to the costs incurred in implementing and maintaining th...
Yes, we are always looking for talented and dedicated employees to join our team.
We are constantly seeking individuals with the right skills and experience to contribute to our organization.
Having employees like you who are motivated and passionate about their work is essential for our success.
We value diversity and are committed to creating a supportive and inclusive work environment.
Examples: We are currently hiring ...
Yes, your 4.6 years of experience is relevant to the position.
Your experience can bring valuable skills and knowledge to the role.
Highlight specific achievements or projects from your 4.6 years of experience.
Demonstrate how your experience aligns with the requirements of the position.
Emphasize how your experience can contribute to the success of the team or organization.
I applied via Walk-in and was interviewed in Dec 2024. There were 3 interview rounds.
Group discussion is a very important tool in addressing various problems.
iEnergizer
Bharti Airtel
Tata Motors
AU Small Finance Bank