Microsoft Corporation Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

Coding related basic questions

Q1. Project on ai-ml
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AI-ML project involves using artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms to analyze data and make predictions.
• Collecting and cleaning data for training the AI model

• Choosing the appropriate machine learning algorithm for the task

• Evaluating the performance of the model using metrics like accuracy and precision

• Implementing the model in a real-world application

• Continuously improving the model through feedback a
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Q2. Coding questions
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Q1. String question
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You need to write code as algorithm for the given problem

You will need a end to end architecture and details , along with problem solving skillset

Q1. Techno managerial Round
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Q1. Senior manager round or as called AA round
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Experience, scope and challenges

Present a cloud solution based on MS Azure Stack

Q1. Behavioral and comp
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Q1. Do you prefer working independently or as part of team?
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Q2. Which value help you meet deadlines when working as part of a team?
Ans. Yes my team value and working best part team
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My name is mayur chavan and I am a designer

Maths and logical reasoning

Very simple question of python

There was 2 ques in OA round. One question out which i solved by using dp here OA focus mainly over graph and dp

Q1. Minimum element in stack in O(1) space
Ans. 
To find the minimum element in a stack in O(1) space, use an auxiliary stack to keep track of the minimum element at each step.
• Create an auxiliary stack to store the minimum element at each step.

• When pushing an element onto the main stack, compare it with the top element of the auxiliary stack and push the smaller one onto the auxiliary stack.

• When popping an element from the main stack, also pop the top element from th...read more
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Q2. What is segmentation fault and write the code to show this
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A segmentation fault occurs when a program tries to access a memory location that it is not allowed to access.
• Segmentation faults commonly occur due to accessing an uninitialized pointer or accessing an array out of bounds.

• Here is an example code that causes a segmentation fault: int main() { int* ptr; *ptr = 10; return 0; }
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Q3. Balanced parenthesis and have to do all permutation of it and store it in vector and return this vector
Ans. 
Generate all permutations of balanced parentheses and store them in a vector.
• Use backtracking to generate all possible combinations of parentheses

• Check for balanced parentheses using a stack

• Store each valid combination in a vector

• Return the vector of permutations
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