KEC International Junior Engineer Civil Interview Questions and Answers

Estimate costing is the process of calculating the approximate cost of a construction project before it begins.

• Estimate costing involves analyzing the materials, labor, equipment, and other expenses required for a project.

• It helps in determining the budget and feasibility of a project.

• Estimate costing can be done using software like CostX, Bluebeam, or manually by experienced engineers.

• It is important to regularly upda...read more

Land surveying is the process of accurately determining and measuring the position of points on the Earth's surface.

• Involves measuring distances, angles, and elevations

• Used in construction, mapping, and boundary determination

• Utilizes tools such as total stations, GPS, and levels

• Creates maps, plans, and legal documents for land use

PWD department stands for Public Works Department, responsible for construction and maintenance of public infrastructure.

• PWD department is a government organization responsible for the construction and maintenance of public infrastructure such as roads, bridges, buildings, and water supply systems.

• It plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and functionality of public infrastructure for the benefit of the community.

• ...read more

One quivick is equivalent to 500 bricks.

• One quivick is equal to 500 bricks.

• A quivick is a unit of measurement used in construction to estimate the number of bricks needed for a project.

• For example, if a project requires 2000 bricks, it would be equivalent to 4 quivicks.

There are several types of cement used in construction, each with different properties and applications.

• There are different types of cement such as Portland cement, rapid hardening cement, white cement, etc.

• Each type of cement has specific properties and is used for different purposes in construction.

• For example, Portland cement is commonly used for general construction purposes, while rapid hardening cement is used fo...read more

Good quality cement should have high strength, low heat of hydration, and minimal impurities.

• High compressive strength

• Low heat of hydration to prevent cracking

• Minimal impurities like excess lime or magnesium oxide

• Consistent fineness and setting time

• Should meet relevant standards like ASTM C150 or IS 269

A beam is a structural element that is designed to resist loads applied perpendicular to its longitudinal axis.

• Beams are commonly used in construction to support loads over a span.

• They can be made of various materials such as wood, steel, or concrete.

• Beams can be classified based on their shape, such as I-beams, H-beams, or T-beams.

• The design of a beam takes into account factors like span length, load requirements, and

King post and queen post are both types of trusses used in construction, with king post being a simpler design and queen post being a more complex design.

• King post is a simple vertical member in a truss, while queen post is a pair of vertical members connected by a horizontal member.

• Queen post trusses are stronger and can span longer distances compared to king post trusses.

• King post trusses are commonly used in small s...read more