Interarch Building Product Structural Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

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Q1. Timoshenko beam theory
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Q2. Sfd and bmd diagram
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Sfd and bmd diagrams show the variation of shear force and bending moment along the length of a structural member.
• SFD (Shear Force Diagram) shows the variation of shear force along the length of a beam or structural member.

• BMD (Bending Moment Diagram) shows the variation of bending moment along the length of a beam or structural member.

• SFD and BMD are essential for analyzing the internal forces and moments in a structu...read more
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Q1. Introduce yourself
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I am a structural engineer with 5 years of experience in designing and analyzing buildings and bridges.
• Graduated with a degree in Civil Engineering

• Worked on various projects including high-rise buildings and pedestrian bridges

• Proficient in software such as AutoCAD and SAP2000
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Q2. Preference of job location
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I am open to job locations that offer opportunities for growth and development.
• I am willing to relocate for the right job opportunity

• I prefer job locations with good transportation options

• I am open to both urban and rural locations depending on the job requirements
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About Previous experience and some site questions

Q1. Civil and Highway Structure related Question
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Q1. I was shortlisted to the interview through my university. The interview was quite friendly and questions such as basic SFD and BMD were asked, losses of prestress were asked to explain, details about India...read more
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Q1. What is dual case in finding R value in EQ
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Dual case in finding R value in EQ refers to considering both the worst-case scenario and the best-case scenario.
• Dual case involves analyzing the structure's response to both maximum and minimum loads.

• It helps in determining the range of possible outcomes for the structure.

• For example, in seismic design, dual case analysis considers both the maximum and minimum seismic forces that the structure may experience.
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Q2. Why you are shifting your job
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Q1. Written technical of 3 questions
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Q2. 1. Find weight and COG of an irrrgular shape. Unit weight of member was given. 2. Calculate force required for COG shift. W load was applied at center of rectangle and we had to calculate forces at all fou...read more
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Interview questions for Structural Engineer
• For irregular shape, find volume and multiply by unit weight to get weight. Divide moment of each part by total weight to get COG.

• To calculate force required for COG shift, use moment equation. Sum of moments about any point should be equal to zero.

• For SFD and BMD, use equations of equilibrium and moment. Draw free body diagram to show all forces acting on the portal.

• Understan...read more
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Q1. Explain barge and lifting analysis with full procedure. Various lifting factors. Support condition in barge and lifting analysis. Local check of equipment supporting beam.
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Barge and lifting analysis involves determining the support conditions and lifting factors for equipment on a barge.
• Barge and lifting analysis is used to ensure that equipment on a barge is properly supported and can be safely lifted.

• The procedure involves analyzing the support conditions of the barge and the equipment, as well as determining the lifting factors required to safely lift the equipment.

• Various factors mus...read more
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Q1. Design of base plate
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Base plate design involves determining the size, thickness, and material of the plate to support the structural load.
• Consider the load requirements and dimensions of the column being supported

• Calculate the required thickness and size of the base plate based on the load

• Select a suitable material for the base plate, such as steel or concrete

• Ensure proper anchorage and connection details for the base plate
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Q2. Roughly draw a base plate connection
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A base plate connection is a structural element used to connect a steel column to a concrete foundation.
• Base plate connections are typically used in steel structures to transfer loads from the column to the foundation.

• The base plate is usually welded to the bottom of the column and anchored to the concrete foundation using anchor bolts.

• The base plate connection design must consider factors such as load transfer, bendin...read more
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