HCLTech
10+ Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is the difference between Hot tier and Cool Tier storage ?
Hot tier storage is for frequently accessed data with high performance, while cool tier storage is for less frequently accessed data with lower performance.
Hot tier storage is optimized for high performance and low latency, suitable for frequently accessed data.
Cool tier storage is designed for less frequently accessed data, offering lower performance but cost-effective storage.
Hot tier storage typically has higher costs compared to cool tier storage.
Examples of hot tier stor...read more
Q2. What is the difference between Service endpoint and Private endpoint?
Service endpoint is a public IP address used to access a service, while Private endpoint is a private IP address within a VNet.
Service endpoint is a public IP address used to access a service over the internet.
Private endpoint is a private IP address within a Virtual Network (VNet) used to access a service privately.
Service endpoint is accessible over the internet, while Private endpoint is only accessible within the VNet.
Private endpoint provides secure access to Azure servi...read more
Q3. P2P Process flow, How to configure additional field in req, po etc
The P2P process flow involves the steps from requisition to purchase order and configuring additional fields requires system customization.
The P2P process flow typically includes steps such as requisition, approval, purchase order creation, goods receipt, and invoice processing.
To configure additional fields in requisitions, purchase orders, etc., system customization is required.
This customization can be done through the system's configuration settings or by using custom fie...read more
Q4. What is Hybrid cloud and Private cloud?
Hybrid cloud is a combination of public and private clouds, while private cloud is a cloud infrastructure dedicated to a single organization.
Hybrid cloud combines the benefits of both public and private clouds, allowing organizations to leverage the scalability of public cloud while maintaining control over sensitive data in a private cloud.
Private cloud is a cloud infrastructure exclusively dedicated to a single organization, providing more control, security, and customizati...read more
Q5. Idocs handling what is partner profile
A partner profile is a configuration object used in IDoc handling to define the communication parameters for a specific partner.
Partner profiles contain information such as partner number, partner type, and communication details.
They are used to determine how IDocs are exchanged between systems.
Partner profiles specify the inbound and outbound parameters for IDoc processing.
They define the communication method, port, and partner-specific settings.
For example, a partner profil...read more
Q6. Explain the entire flow of a Django application.
Django application flow involves request handling, URL routing, view processing, model interaction, and response rendering.
Client sends a request to the server.
URL routing maps the request to a specific view function.
View function processes the request and interacts with the model layer.
Model layer interacts with the database and returns data to the view function.
View function renders the response using templates and returns it to the client.
Q7. What is VNG in Azure?
VNG in Azure stands for Virtual Network Gateway, which is a type of Azure gateway that allows you to connect your on-premises network to Azure securely.
Virtual Network Gateway (VNG) is a type of Azure gateway used for connecting on-premises networks to Azure virtual networks.
It provides a secure connection by using VPN or ExpressRoute.
VNG can be used to establish site-to-site VPN connections, point-to-site VPN connections, or ExpressRoute connections.
It helps in extending on-...read more
Q8. What is pragma autonomous transaction
Pragma autonomous transaction is used in PL/SQL to create a subtransaction that is independent of the main transaction.
Pragma autonomous transaction is used to create a subtransaction within a main transaction.
The subtransaction operates independently of the main transaction and can commit or rollback changes without affecting the main transaction.
It is commonly used to log information or perform auditing tasks without interfering with the main transaction.
Example: PRAGMA AUT...read more
Q9. What is horizen period
Horizon period refers to the time frame or duration within which a particular event or phenomenon is expected to occur.
Horizon period is the timeframe for a specific event or phenomenon.
It is often used in financial planning to estimate future outcomes.
For example, in investment analysis, the horizon period may refer to the projected time for achieving a certain return on investment.
In project management, the horizon period can indicate the duration of a project or the time u...read more
Q10. How to use for all entries
FOR ALL ENTRIES is used to loop through internal tables in ABAP.
FOR ALL ENTRIES is used to loop through an internal table and compare fields with another internal table.
It is used to avoid nested loops and improve performance.
Example: FOR ALL ENTRIES in itab WHERE field1 = itab2-field1.
Q11. What is mutating error
A mutating error occurs when a program attempts to modify a value that is supposed to be immutable.
Mutating errors commonly occur in programming languages that have immutable data structures, such as Swift or Rust.
Attempting to change a constant value in Swift will result in a mutating error.
In Rust, trying to modify a value that is borrowed immutably will lead to a mutating error.
Q12. How to check moca command
To check the moca command, use the 'moca' command in the command line interface.
Open the command line interface on your computer
Type 'moca' and press enter to see if the command is recognized
Check the output for any errors or information related to the 'moca' command
Q13. Oops concepts with example
Oops concepts are fundamental principles of object-oriented programming, including inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction.
Inheritance: Allows a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class. Example: Parent class 'Animal' and child class 'Dog'.
Polymorphism: Allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass. Example: 'Animal' class with 'eat()' method overridden in 'Dog' and 'Cat' classes.
Encapsulation: Bundlin...read more
Q14. Solid principles with examples
Solid principles are a set of five design principles in object-oriented programming to make software more maintainable, flexible, and robust.
Single Responsibility Principle: A class should have only one reason to change.
Open/Closed Principle: Software entities should be open for extension but closed for modification.
Liskov Substitution Principle: Objects of a superclass should be replaceable with objects of its subclasses without affecting the program's correctness.
Interface ...read more
Q15. Types of funtions
Functions in programming are blocks of code that perform a specific task. They can be reusable and help in organizing code.
Functions can be categorized as built-in functions or user-defined functions.
Built-in functions are provided by the programming language and can be directly used.
User-defined functions are created by the programmer to perform specific tasks.
Functions can have parameters and return values.
Examples of functions include Math.sqrt() in JavaScript and print() ...read more
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