i
Frost & Sullivan
Filter interviews by
I was interviewed in Dec 2020.
Frost & Sullivan interview questions for designations
Top trending discussions
DILR questions very easy
Case study on market entry
I applied via Company Website and was interviewed in May 2024.
Design a pms model for startup
I applied via campus placement at Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Lucknow
Suppose you have a PE firm as your client, looking to invest in a company into packaging business. The client has 2 options.
• Company A: 200Cr in revenues, 15 Cr EBITDA, Growth rate 10%
• Company B: 150 Cr in revenues, 18 Cr EBITDA, Growth rate 15%
You have to assess the options. However, you cannot ask for more than two data points from me/client.
[Please note that I stands for Interviewer and C stands for Candidate]
C: I would ask for the following two data points:
1. Purpose of the investment? I want to understand if the investment has a larger strategic motive or if it is being done purely from an investment perspective.
2. Considering we are looking at EBITDA numbers right now and not the net profit, I would want to know the capital structure of the two companies - debt/equity split and financial costs, if any.
I: The client is PE firm. They are only motive is to maximize their profits. (I do not remember him mentioning that the client was a PE firm initially. If he did, this was a blunder on my part.) Gave me numbers for capital structure, interest costs.
C: Based on the limited information available, Company B appears to be the better option. Do you want me to explore the two options further?
I: Yes, maybe we can dig deeper. What are some other factors that would affect the decision?
C: Listed factors like - revenue current and future, interest burden, volatility of revenue (risks), diversity of revenue streams (to hedge against risks), environmental factors, increasing costs, etc.
I: Asked me to think more. What would be that one piece of information that would change your decision altogether?
C: ROI to the firm (How much would I need to invest to earn x% return) - this should have been mentioned before (ideally) - defended myself by saying that I had asked for the capital structure and as per his reply capital investment was comparable.
I: Gave me feedback. You could have thought about the total capital requirement of the firm. Did not consider whether the companies would need to raise additional capital to grow at the projected rates - apart from the money they would be raising from our client.
Your client is an EPC company (construction business). They work in construction of roads, buildings, water tanks, etc. The client has heard from a friend that there are growing opportunities in water sector. The client has reached out for your help to figure out whether they should pursue this.
[Please note that I stands for Interviewer and C stands for Candidate]
C: Started with CPCC to understand the context. Asked questions on the motives.
I: Gave me facts about the company, competition, market scenario for EPC players.
C: You initially mentioned that the client has a presence in water tanks - you mentioned projects like construction of water tanks. What are these new opportunities that we are exploring now? Are they different from the kind of work we already do?
I: Gave me a detailed description of water sector projects - different categories.
C: Asked a few questions related to each category - customer profiles, market size, growth rates, competition.
C: I believe I have got a good sense of the overall business and the opportunity we are analyzing right now. I would now proceed to analyze the factors that could have an impact on the decision.
Started with PESTLE, Porter's 5 forces. However, he asked me to quickly list all the factors - did not give a lot of information.
I: From our discussion so far, can you list the top 3-4 factors that will be relevant to the decision?
C: Listed 3 factors.
I: Alright. So, let us assume after all the discussion, we have narrowed down on XX opportunity and it requires an investment of INR 1000 Cr. The project would give the client INR 100 Cr in cash inflows for the next 15 years. Should the client go ahead with this?
C: Asked questions about equity/debt split, cost of capital, cost of debt. He gave me the numbers.
I started with the calculation at this point. I was 30-40 seconds into the calculation when he realized that the calculation had become a little complicated (because of the additional information he had just given me).
I: Let us not get into the entire calculation. That may take too much time. Tell me the approach you were following.
C: Explained IRR calculation. IF IRR> Weighted cost of capital - profitable investment. If not, the client should not invest.
Some of the top questions asked at the Frost & Sullivan Consultant interview -
based on 4 reviews
Rating in categories
Senior Research Analyst
73
salaries
| ₹5 L/yr - ₹16 L/yr |
Industry Analyst
67
salaries
| ₹7 L/yr - ₹18.5 L/yr |
Research Analyst
50
salaries
| ₹4 L/yr - ₹11.5 L/yr |
Consultant
46
salaries
| ₹9 L/yr - ₹21 L/yr |
Associate Consultant
30
salaries
| ₹4.2 L/yr - ₹7.4 L/yr |
McKinsey & Company
BCG
Deloitte
PwC