Deloitte Senior Software Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. How does Django apply migrations to the database?
Ans. 
Django applies migrations to the database using the 'manage.py migrate' command.
• Django tracks changes to models and generates migration files accordingly.

• The 'manage.py makemigrations' command creates migration files based on model changes.

• The 'manage.py migrate' command applies the generated migration files to the database.

• Migrations help keep the database schema in sync with the changes in Django models.
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Q2. What is hoisting in javascript?
Ans. 
Hoisting in JavaScript is the behavior where variable and function declarations are moved to the top of their containing scope during the compilation phase.
• Variable declarations are hoisted to the top of their scope, but not their assignments.

• Function declarations are fully hoisted, meaning they can be called before they are declared.

• Hoisting can lead to unexpected behavior if not understood properly.
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Create a full stack application in 3 days.

Q1. Difference between inheritance and polymorphism
Ans. 
Inheritance is a way to create a new class using properties and methods of an existing class, while polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass.
• Inheritance allows a class to inherit properties and methods from another class.

• Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass.

• Inheritance promotes code reusability and reduce...read more
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Q2. Write a code to check anagram or not
Ans. 
Code to check if two strings are anagrams
• Create a function that takes in two strings as input

• Convert both strings to lowercase and remove any spaces

• Sort both strings and compare if they are equal to determine if they are anagrams
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Q1. Write a java program to sort an array
Ans. 
Java program to sort an array of strings
• Use Arrays.sort() method to sort the array of strings

• Import java.util.Arrays package

• Example: String[] arr = {"apple", "banana", "orange"}; Arrays.sort(arr);
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Q2. Collections in java and springboot

Ans. 

Collections in Java and Spring Boot are used to store and manipulate groups of objects.

• Collections in Java are used to store multiple objects in a single unit.

• Spring Boot provides support for managing collections through various data structures like List, Set, Map, etc.

• Collections in Java and Spring Boot help in organizing and manipulating data efficiently.

• Example: List names = new ArrayList<>();

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