Cognizant
10+ Sequoia Applied Technologies Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is a frontend and backend developer?
Frontend and backend developers are two types of developers who specialize in different aspects of web development.
Frontend developers focus on the client side of the application, working on the user interface and user experience.
Backend developers work on the server side of the application, dealing with databases, server logic, and performance optimization.
Frontend developers use languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create interactive web pages.
Backend developers use ...read more
Q2. What's is a constructor in java?
A constructor in Java is a special type of method that is used to initialize objects.
Constructors have the same name as the class they belong to.
They do not have a return type, not even void.
Constructors are called automatically when an object is created.
They can be overloaded to have multiple constructors with different parameters.
Q3. How many types of data type in java?
There are 8 primitive data types in Java: byte, short, int, long, float, double, char, and boolean.
byte - 8-bit signed integer
short - 16-bit signed integer
int - 32-bit signed integer
long - 64-bit signed integer
float - 32-bit floating point
double - 64-bit floating point
char - 16-bit Unicode character
boolean - true or false value
Q4. What is a wrappers class ? Why we use ?
A wrappers class is a class that contains primitive data types (int, char, etc.) in the form of objects. They are used to provide a way to work with primitive data types as objects.
Wrappers classes are used to convert primitive data types into objects.
They are used in situations where objects are required, such as in collections like ArrayList.
Examples of wrappers classes include Integer, Character, Boolean, etc.
Q5. What is a library in java?
A library in Java is a collection of pre-written classes and methods that can be used to perform specific tasks.
Libraries in Java help developers save time by providing pre-written code for common tasks.
They can be imported into a Java program using the 'import' keyword.
Examples of Java libraries include Java Standard Library, Apache Commons, and Google Guava.
Q6. What is a method in java ?
A method in Java is a block of code that performs a specific task and can be called by other parts of a program.
Methods are defined within classes in Java.
They can have parameters and return values.
Methods can be public, private, protected, or default.
Examples: public void printMessage(String message) { System.out.println(message); }
Q7. What's intership project?
An internship project is a hands-on learning experience where students apply their knowledge and skills in a real-world setting.
Internship projects are typically assigned by the company or organization hosting the intern.
They often involve solving a specific problem or completing a project within a set timeframe.
Interns may work independently or as part of a team to complete the project.
The project may require research, data analysis, programming, design, or other skills depe...read more
Q8. What's is mean by java?
Java is a high-level programming language known for its portability, security, and object-oriented features.
Java is platform-independent, meaning it can run on any device with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM)
It is known for its security features like sandboxing to prevent malicious code execution
Java is object-oriented, allowing for modular and reusable code
Popular examples of Java applications include Android apps, web servers, and enterprise software
Q9. Tell me any topic berifly?
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
AI applications in medical imaging for faster and more accurate diagnosis
AI algorithms for personalized treatment plans based on patient data
AI chatbots for patient engagement and support
AI-powered predictive analytics for disease prevention and early intervention
Q10. What's is a class?
A class is a blueprint for creating objects in object-oriented programming.
Classes define the properties and behaviors of objects.
Objects are instances of classes.
Classes can inherit properties and behaviors from other classes.
Encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism are key concepts in class-based programming.
Q11. Why using class?
Using classes in programming allows for better organization, encapsulation, and reusability of code.
Classes help organize code by grouping related data and functions together
Encapsulation allows for data hiding and protection, preventing direct access to data from outside the class
Classes promote code reusability through inheritance and polymorphism
Q12. Why we use a string?
Strings are used to store and manipulate text data in programming languages.
Strings are essential for representing words, sentences, and paragraphs in a program.
They allow for text manipulation such as concatenation, substring extraction, and searching.
Examples of string usage include storing user input, displaying messages, and processing file contents.
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