AQM Technologies
Nihilent Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What ie smoke and sanity teeting
Smoke testing is a preliminary test to check if the software build is stable, while sanity testing is a subset of regression testing to ensure that specific functionalities are working correctly.
Smoke testing is a high-level test to check if the software build is stable and can proceed with further testing.
Sanity testing is a subset of regression testing, focusing on specific functionalities to ensure they are working correctly after changes.
Smoke testing is usually performed...read more
Q2. What is regression testing
Regression testing is the process of retesting a software application to ensure that new code changes have not adversely affected existing functionality.
Regression testing is performed after code changes to verify that the existing functionality still works as expected.
It helps in identifying any defects introduced by new code changes.
Regression testing can be automated to save time and effort.
Examples of regression testing tools include Selenium, JUnit, and TestNG.
Q3. Difference between final and finally
final is a keyword used in Java to declare constants, while finally is a block used in exception handling to execute code regardless of an exception.
final is used to declare constants in Java, meaning the value cannot be changed once assigned
finally is a block used in exception handling to execute code regardless of an exception being thrown
Example: final int MAX_VALUE = 100; try { // code that may throw an exception } finally { // code to be executed regardless of exception ...read more
Q4. Impact of AI in testing field
AI has revolutionized the testing field by automating repetitive tasks, improving accuracy, and enabling faster testing cycles.
AI helps in test case generation, execution, and analysis, reducing manual effort.
AI-powered tools can identify patterns and anomalies in data to improve test coverage.
Machine learning algorithms can predict potential issues based on historical data, aiding in proactive testing.
AI can simulate user behavior to test software applications in real-world ...read more
Q5. What is Test bed
A test bed is a platform or environment used to conduct testing of software or hardware.
Test bed simulates the actual environment in which the software or hardware will operate.
It allows for testing of different scenarios and conditions to ensure the product functions correctly.
Test beds can include physical devices, virtual machines, or a combination of both.
Examples of test beds include a network of computers for testing software applications or a robotic arm for testing au...read more
Q6. Regression vs retesting
Regression testing is testing the entire application after changes, while retesting is testing specific areas that were previously found to have issues.
Regression testing ensures that new code changes do not affect existing functionality
Retesting focuses on verifying that specific defects have been fixed
Regression testing is usually automated to save time and effort
Retesting is often done manually to ensure the specific issue is resolved
Example: After fixing a bug in the logi...read more
Q7. Growth in testing indusrty
The testing industry is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing demand for quality assurance in software development.
Increased adoption of Agile and DevOps methodologies has led to more frequent testing cycles
Rapid advancements in technology require continuous testing to ensure compatibility and security
Growing emphasis on user experience has increased the need for thorough testing of applications
Expansion of IoT and mobile technologies has created new opportuni...read more
Q8. Smoke vs sanity.
Smoke testing is a subset of sanity testing. Smoke testing is done to check if the critical functionalities of the software are working fine after a build, while sanity testing is done to check if the newly added functionalities are working fine.
Smoke testing is a subset of sanity testing
Smoke testing is done to check critical functionalities after a build
Sanity testing is done to check newly added functionalities
Example: After a new build, smoke testing is done to check if l...read more
Q9. Explain inheritance
Inheritance is a concept in object-oriented programming where a class can inherit attributes and methods from another class.
Allows a class to inherit attributes and methods from another class
Promotes code reusability and reduces redundancy
Creates a parent-child relationship between classes
Derived class can access public and protected members of the base class
Types of inheritance include single, multiple, multilevel, and hierarchical
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