Aforeserve
Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. How to install VMware on bare metal? How to configure a new VM?
To install VMware on bare metal, first create a bootable USB drive with the VMware ISO. Then, boot from the USB and follow the prompts to install. To configure a new VM, open the VMware software and create a new virtual machine.
Create a bootable USB drive with the VMware ISO
Boot from the USB and follow the prompts to install VMware on the bare metal
Open the VMware software and create a new virtual machine to configure it
Q2. What is VMware, What is VSphere, What is VCenter server?
VMware is a virtualization software company. VSphere is a virtualization platform. VCenter server is a centralized management tool for vSphere.
VMware is a software company that provides virtualization solutions.
VSphere is a virtualization platform that allows multiple operating systems to run on a single physical server.
VCenter server is a centralized management tool for vSphere that allows administrators to manage virtual machines, networks, and storage.
VSphere and VCenter s...read more
Q3. Tell me about RAID levels. What about RAID 6?
RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) is a data storage technology that combines multiple physical disks into a single logical unit.
RAID 0: Striping without redundancy
RAID 1: Mirroring without parity or striping
RAID 5: Striping with distributed parity
RAID 6: Striping with dual distributed parity
RAID 10: Combining RAID 1 and RAID 0
RAID 50: Combining RAID 5 and RAID 0
RAID 60: Combining RAID 6 and RAID 0
RAID 6 provides fault tolerance up to two disk failures
RAID 6 uses two...read more
Q4. Can you describe FSMO roles?
FSMO roles are specialized domain controller tasks in Active Directory.
There are 5 FSMO roles: Schema Master, Domain Naming Master, RID Master, PDC Emulator, and Infrastructure Master.
Schema Master: responsible for updating the Active Directory schema.
Domain Naming Master: responsible for adding or removing domains in a forest.
RID Master: responsible for allocating RIDs to domain controllers.
PDC Emulator: responsible for backward compatibility with older versions of Windows a...read more
Q5. What is Active Directory?
Active Directory is a Microsoft service that manages network resources and user accounts.
It is used to authenticate and authorize users and computers in a Windows domain network.
It stores information about users, groups, computers, and other network resources.
It provides a centralized location for network administration and management.
It allows for the implementation of group policies to control user and computer settings.
Examples of resources that can be managed through Acti...read more
Q6. What are records in AD?
Records in AD refer to objects that represent resources or entities in a network.
Records in AD can include user accounts, computer accounts, groups, and organizational units.
These records contain information such as names, passwords, and permissions.
AD records are used for authentication, authorization, and management of network resources.
Examples of AD records include a user account for John Smith, a computer account for a server named FileServer, and a group named Marketing...read more
Q7. What is replication?
Replication is the process of copying genetic information from one DNA molecule to another.
Replication occurs during cell division.
It is a semi-conservative process, meaning that each new DNA molecule contains one original strand and one newly synthesized strand.
Replication is catalyzed by enzymes called DNA polymerases.
Errors in replication can lead to mutations and genetic disorders.
Q8. What is HA in VM?
HA stands for High Availability in VM, which ensures that the virtual machine is always available and accessible.
HA is achieved by creating a cluster of virtual machines that work together to provide redundancy and failover capabilities.
If one virtual machine fails, another one takes over automatically to ensure that the service remains available.
HA can be implemented using various technologies such as VMware vSphere HA, Microsoft Hyper-V Replica, and Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling....read more
Q9. What are DNS zones?
DNS zones are portions of the domain name system that contain information about a specific domain.
DNS zones are used to manage and distribute domain name information.
They can be authoritative or non-authoritative.
An authoritative DNS zone contains the actual DNS records for a domain.
A non-authoritative DNS zone contains a copy of the DNS records from an authoritative zone.
DNS zones can be divided into subdomains for easier management.
Examples of DNS zones include example.com,...read more
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