Adani Group Senior Engineering Manager Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Introduced your self
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Q1. Tell me how u came in chp
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Q2. Till ur journey in chp which equipment u like most.
Ans. 
I have always been fascinated by the versatility and efficiency of centrifugal pumps in the chemical process industry.
• Centrifugal pumps are essential for transferring fluids in chemical plants

• They are known for their simplicity, high flow rates, and smooth operation

• An example of a centrifugal pump commonly used in chemical processes is the ANSI pump
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Q3. How you came to know whats the main reason getting belt off centered.
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Q1. Mining Previous experience dewatering shift operations
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Q1. Projects contribution
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Q2. Career transition from development(firmware to software), security(Product to system) etc.,
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Print 10 to 1 without using any loops in C
print the number by toggling a bit of a given position
virtual functions -> what would be the output of the code and vtable concept explain in detail
information security standards, protocols, regulations

Q1. All scenario based questions such as you have to hire a candidate but the budget is restricted. You have identified the ideal candidate. how would you handle it.
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Q2. Conflict management
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Q3. Product security questions
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Q1. How to add security to a product which is nearing dev completion
Ans. 
Implement security measures such as code reviews, penetration testing, and security training for developers.
• Conduct thorough code reviews to identify and fix any security vulnerabilities

• Perform penetration testing to simulate real-world attacks and identify weaknesses

• Provide security training for developers to educate them on best practices and common security threats
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Q2. What is the right approach to bake in security
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The right approach to bake in security involves integrating security measures throughout the software development lifecycle.
• Implementing security best practices from the beginning of the development process

• Conducting regular security assessments and audits

• Training developers on secure coding practices

• Utilizing automated security testing tools

• Implementing secure coding guidelines and standards

• Incorporating security revi
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Q3. How do you address knowledge deficit in team on security areas to develop a product with optimal security
Ans. 
Address knowledge deficit by providing training, resources, and mentorship to team members.
• Conduct regular training sessions on security best practices and updates

• Provide access to resources such as online courses, articles, and workshops

• Assign mentors within the team to guide and support members in security areas

• Encourage team members to ask questions and seek clarification on security topics

• Implement peer review proc
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Q4. How do you identify the reasonable security for a product? Say for example, the products of enphase used by businesses or by end customers(home owners).
Ans. 
Identifying reasonable security for products involves assessing potential risks, compliance requirements, industry standards, and customer expectations.
• Conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify potential threats and vulnerabilities

• Consider compliance requirements such as GDPR, HIPAA, or industry-specific regulations

• Adhere to industry standards like ISO 27001 or NIST Cybersecurity Framework

• Take into account custome...read more
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Q1. Typical questions on why enphase, why x salary, do you undestand roles and responsibilities
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Q2. Notice period negotiation, what are your career aspirations
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Q1. System level design
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Q2. Network layer optimization
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Q1. What is node js?
Ans. 
Node.js is a runtime environment that allows you to run JavaScript code outside of a web browser.
• Node.js is built on Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine.

• It uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model.

• Node.js is commonly used for building server-side applications.

• It has a large ecosystem of open-source libraries and frameworks like Express.js.
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Q2. What is event loop?
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Event loop is a mechanism that allows a program to efficiently handle multiple events or tasks concurrently.
• Event loop is commonly used in asynchronous programming to manage tasks that may take varying amounts of time to complete.

• It continuously checks for events or tasks in a queue and executes them one by one.

• Event loop helps prevent blocking of the main thread by allowing non-blocking execution of tasks.

• Popular exam...read more
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Q3. Difference between callback and promise?
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Callback is a function passed as an argument to another function to be executed later, while a promise is an object representing the eventual completion or failure of an asynchronous operation.
• Callback is used in traditional asynchronous programming, while promises are used in modern asynchronous programming.

• Callbacks can lead to callback hell or pyramid of doom, while promises provide better readability and error hand...read more
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Q4. What is middlewares in node js?
Ans. 
Middlewares in Node.js are functions that have access to the request and response objects, and can modify or terminate the request-response cycle.
• Middlewares are functions that are executed in the middle of the request-response cycle.

• They can perform tasks like parsing request data, logging, authentication, etc.

• Middlewares can be added using app.use() method in Express framework.

• Example: app.use(bodyParser.json()) to p
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Q5. What is event emitter?
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Event emitter is a pattern used to handle and respond to events in software development.
• Event emitter is a design pattern commonly used in Node.js for handling events.

• It allows objects to subscribe to events and be notified when those events occur.

• Event emitter is often used for asynchronous programming and decoupling components.

• Example: EventEmitter class in Node.js can be used to create custom events and handle them.
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