100+ Technical Associate Interview Questions and Answers

The number of finger bags in FBP is not specified.

• FBP can refer to different things in different contexts, so the number of finger bags may vary.

• It is important to clarify the specific FBP being referred to in order to answer the question accurately.

• Without additional information, it is impossible to provide a specific answer to this question.

Yes, I am okay with rotational shifts as I understand the nature of the job requires flexibility.

• I am comfortable with working different shifts as needed

• I understand the importance of being flexible in a technical role

• I have previous experience working in rotational shifts

• I am willing to adapt to the changing schedule for the job

I have worked in the automotive, technology, and consumer goods markets.

• Automotive market - worked on developing new vehicle models and improving fuel efficiency

• Technology market - involved in launching new software products and improving user experience

• Consumer goods market - focused on market research and product development for household products

Different types of pumps can be used in a pump house depending on the specific requirements, such as centrifugal pumps, submersible pumps, and booster pumps.

• Centrifugal pumps are commonly used in pump houses for general water transfer and circulation.

• Submersible pumps are ideal for pumping water from underground sources such as wells.

• Booster pumps are used to increase water pressure in the system.

• Other types of pumps that may be used include diaphragm pumps, gear pumps, and p...read more

Change parts of cortanator are the components that need to be replaced or adjusted to accommodate different product sizes or shapes.

• Change parts include things like guides, chutes, and fillers.

• They are necessary to ensure the proper functioning of the machine.

• For example, if you want to switch from filling bottles to filling cans, you would need to change the fillers and chutes to accommodate the different shape and size of the can.

• Regular maintenance and replacement of chang...read more

GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) and 5S are important in food manufacturing to ensure quality, safety, and efficiency.

• GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) are guidelines that ensure food products are consistently produced and controlled according to quality standards.

• 5S is a methodology for organizing the workplace to improve efficiency and safety by sorting, setting in order, shining, standardizing, and sustaining.

• GMP helps prevent contamination, errors, and deviations in th...read more

Data can be retrieved from a dataset by using various methods such as querying, filtering, and sorting.

• Use SQL queries to retrieve specific data from a database dataset

• Filter data based on certain criteria using programming languages like Python or R

• Sort data in ascending or descending order to retrieve it in a specific sequence

Pandas is a Python library used for data manipulation and analysis.

• Provides data structures like DataFrame for handling tabular data

• Offers tools for reading and writing data from various file formats

• Supports data cleaning, transformation, and analysis operations

• Enables data visualization and statistical analysis

• Used in data science, machine learning, and research projects

CSRO stands for Chlorine Stabilized Residual Oxidant. Removing CSRO from water involves eliminating chlorine and other oxidants.

• CSRO refers to chlorine and other oxidants present in water.

• Removing CSRO helps in improving water quality and reducing potential health risks.

• Methods to remove CSRO include filtration, activated carbon adsorption, and chemical treatment.

• Examples of CSRO removal techniques are reverse osmosis, UV disinfection, and chloramine removal filters.

Ultrafiltration (UF) does not have a specific pore size as it depends on the membrane used.

• The pore size of UF membranes can vary depending on the specific application and manufacturer.

• UF membranes typically have pore sizes ranging from 0.001 to 0.1 micrometers.

• The pore size determines the size of particles that can be filtered out during the UF process.

• For example, UF membranes with a pore size of 0.01 micrometers can effectively remove bacteria and some viruses from water.

Networking is the process of connecting devices to share resources and communicate with each other.

• Networking involves the use of hardware and software components to establish connections between devices.

• The workflow of networking includes identifying devices, establishing connections, and exchanging data.

• Networking protocols such as TCP/IP and Ethernet are used to ensure reliable communication.

• Examples of networking devices include routers, switches, and modems.

• Networking ca...read more

Listen to their concerns, stay calm, empathize, apologize, offer solutions, escalate if necessary.

• Listen actively to their concerns without interrupting.

• Stay calm and composed, do not take their anger personally.

• Empathize with their situation and apologize for any inconvenience caused.

• Offer solutions or alternatives to address their issue.

• If unable to resolve, escalate the matter to a supervisor or manager.

• Follow up with the user to ensure their issue has been resolved satisf...read more

My expected CTC is based on my experience, skills, and the industry standards.

• My expected CTC is in line with my qualifications and experience.

• I have researched the industry standards for this position and have set my expectations accordingly.

• I am open to negotiation based on the overall compensation package offered.

A library in Java is a collection of pre-written classes and methods that can be used to perform specific tasks.

• Libraries in Java help developers save time by providing pre-written code for common tasks.

• They can be imported into a Java program using the 'import' keyword.

• Examples of Java libraries include Java Standard Library, Apache Commons, and Google Guava.

A method in Java is a block of code that performs a specific task and can be called by other parts of a program.

• Methods are defined within classes in Java.

• They can have parameters and return values.

• Methods can be public, private, protected, or default.

• Examples: public void printMessage(String message) { System.out.println(message); }

Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) is a process used by software development teams to design, develop, test, and deploy high-quality software.

• SDLC consists of several phases such as planning, analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance.

• Each phase has its own set of activities and deliverables to ensure the software meets the requirements and quality standards.

• Examples of SDLC models include Waterfall, Agile, and DevOps.

• SDLC helps in managing the project eff...read more

Agile methodologies are iterative and incremental approaches to software development that prioritize flexibility and collaboration.

• Agile emphasizes adaptive planning and continuous improvement.

• It values customer satisfaction and working software over comprehensive documentation.

• Scrum, Kanban, and Extreme Programming (XP) are popular Agile frameworks.

• Agile teams typically work in short sprints, with frequent check-ins and retrospectives.

• Agile methodologies can be applied to ot...read more

Functional testing is a type of software testing that verifies the functionality of a system or application.

• It involves testing the system against the functional requirements specified in the design document.

• It ensures that the system or application is working as expected and meets the user's requirements.

• It can be performed manually or using automated testing tools.

• Examples include testing the login functionality of a website, testing the calculation feature of a financial a...read more

To check sree integrity, use checksums or hash functions to verify the integrity of files or data.

• Use checksums or hash functions to generate a unique value for the data or file.

• Compare the generated value with the original value to ensure the integrity of the data or file.

• Commonly used hash functions include MD5, SHA-1, and SHA-256.

21 CFR guidelines are regulations set by the US FDA for industries related to food, drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics.

• 21 CFR stands for Code of Federal Regulations Title 21

• It covers regulations for industries related to food, drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics

• It includes guidelines for manufacturing, labeling, packaging, and distribution of these products

• It is enforced by the US FDA to ensure safety and efficacy of these products

FBP stands for Filtered Back Projection, a reconstruction technique used in medical imaging.

• FBP is used in computed tomography (CT) and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging.

• It involves filtering the raw data and then back projecting it to create an image.

• FBP is a fast and efficient method for image reconstruction.

• It assumes that the object being imaged is stationary during the scan.

• FBP can produce artifacts in the reconstructed image if the assumptions a...read more

A relationship diagram on e-commerce visually represents the connections between different entities such as customers, products, orders, and suppliers.

• Shows how different entities in e-commerce are related to each other

• Helps in understanding the flow of data and interactions between entities

• Can include entities like customers, products, orders, suppliers, payments, etc.

• Can be used to optimize processes and improve customer experience

Cloud technology refers to the use of remote servers to store, manage, and process data.

• Cloud technology allows for easy access to data from anywhere with an internet connection

• It can reduce the need for physical storage devices and on-premise servers

• Examples of cloud technology include Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform

It depends on the specific task and context of the job.

• Some tasks may require human touch, such as physical maintenance or repair work.

• Other tasks may not require human touch, such as software development or data analysis.

• The level of automation and technology available also plays a role in determining if human touch is required.

• Overall, it is important to assess each task individually to determine if human touch is necessary.

Regression testing is the process of testing changes made to a software application to ensure that existing functionality still works as intended.

• It involves re-executing test cases that have been previously run to ensure that changes made to the software have not introduced new bugs or issues.

• Regression testing is typically performed after a software update or change has been made.

• It can be done manually or through automated testing tools.

• Examples of regression testing inclu...read more

RA stands for Regulatory Affairs, which involves ensuring compliance with regulations and guidelines in various industries.

• RA refers to the field of Regulatory Affairs, which is responsible for ensuring compliance with regulations and guidelines in industries such as pharmaceuticals, medical devices, cosmetics, and food.

• Regulatory Affairs professionals work closely with regulatory authorities to obtain and maintain product approvals, licenses, and registrations.

• They are respo...read more

Process management is the act of planning, monitoring, and controlling the processes within an organization to achieve its goals.

• It involves identifying and defining processes

• Assigning responsibilities and resources to each process

• Monitoring and measuring the performance of each process

• Identifying areas for improvement and making necessary changes

• Examples include project management, supply chain management, and quality management

An internship project is a hands-on learning experience where students apply their knowledge and skills in a real-world setting.

• Internship projects are typically assigned by the company or organization hosting the intern.

• They often involve solving a specific problem or completing a project within a set timeframe.

• Interns may work independently or as part of a team to complete the project.

• The project may require research, data analysis, programming, design, or other skills depe...read more

Java is a high-level programming language known for its portability, security, and object-oriented features.

• Java is platform-independent, meaning it can run on any device with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM)

• It is known for its security features like sandboxing to prevent malicious code execution

• Java is object-oriented, allowing for modular and reusable code

• Popular examples of Java applications include Android apps, web servers, and enterprise software

The console is used for displaying output, debugging code, and interacting with the user in a text-based environment.

• Displaying output to the user

• Debugging code by printing variables and messages

• Interacting with the user by taking input

• Viewing error messages and logs

Inprocess checks are quality control measures taken during the manufacturing process to ensure product quality.

• Inprocess checks are performed at various stages of the manufacturing process.

• They are used to detect and correct any defects or deviations from the desired quality standards.

• Examples of inprocess checks include visual inspections, measurements, and tests.

• Inprocess checks help to ensure that the final product meets the required quality standards.

• They also help to ide...read more

Java is a popular programming language known for its platform independence, object-oriented approach, and robustness.

• Platform independence - Java programs can run on any platform that has a Java Virtual Machine (JVM)

• Object-oriented - Java supports the principles of object-oriented programming such as inheritance, encapsulation, and polymorphism

• Robustness - Java has strong memory management, exception handling, and type safety features

• Rich API - Java provides a vast collection...read more

A lambda function is an anonymous function that can be used to write concise and reusable code.

• Lambda functions are often used in functional programming languages.

• They can be used as arguments to higher-order functions.

• Lambda functions can be written inline without a separate function definition.

• They are commonly used for tasks that require a short and simple piece of code.

• Lambda functions can be used in various programming languages like Python, JavaScript, and Java.

Yes, I have handled various queries related to technical issues and troubleshooting.

• Handled customer queries regarding software installation and troubleshooting

• Resolved technical issues related to network connectivity

• Assisted users with hardware problems such as printer malfunctions

• Provided guidance on software updates and system maintenance

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

• AI applications in medical imaging for faster and more accurate diagnosis

• AI algorithms for personalized treatment plans based on patient data

• AI chatbots for patient engagement and support

• AI-powered predictive analytics for disease prevention and early intervention

Networking is the practice of connecting devices together to share resources and information.

• Networking involves the use of hardware and software to connect devices together.

• It allows for the sharing of resources such as printers and files.

• Networking also enables communication between devices, such as sending emails or accessing websites.

• Examples of networking technologies include Ethernet, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth.

Ohm's law states that the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across it, and inversely proportional to the resistance of the conductor.

• Ohm's law is represented by the formula V = IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance.

• It helps in calculating the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit.

• For example, if a circuit has a voltage of 12 volts and a resistance of 4 ohms, the current flow...read more

To raise a build, follow these steps:

• Ensure all code changes are committed and pushed to the repository

• Run automated tests to ensure code quality

• Create a build configuration file

• Execute the build command

• Deploy the build to the desired environment

Smoke sanity is a quick test to ensure that the basic functionalities of an application are working fine.

• It is a subset of regression testing

• It is performed after every build to ensure that the build is stable

• It checks if the application can be launched without any critical errors

• It verifies if the major functionalities of the application are working as expected

• It is a quick test and takes less time to execute compared to full regression testing

Union combines and removes duplicates, Union all combines all rows including duplicates.

• Union removes duplicates while Union all includes duplicates

• Union is slower than Union all as it involves removing duplicates

• Union all is used when duplicates are desired in the result set

Retail POS refers to point of sale systems used in retail stores to process transactions and manage inventory.

• Retail POS systems help streamline sales transactions and track inventory levels.

• They can also generate reports on sales trends and customer behavior.

• Examples of popular retail POS systems include Square, Shopify POS, and Lightspeed Retail.

A class is a blueprint for creating objects in object-oriented programming.

• Classes define the properties and behaviors of objects.

• Objects are instances of classes.

• Classes can inherit properties and behaviors from other classes.

• Encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism are key concepts in class-based programming.

Using classes in programming allows for better organization, encapsulation, and reusability of code.

• Classes help organize code by grouping related data and functions together

• Encapsulation allows for data hiding and protection, preventing direct access to data from outside the class

• Classes promote code reusability through inheritance and polymorphism

Strings are used to store and manipulate text data in programming languages.

• Strings are essential for representing words, sentences, and paragraphs in a program.

• They allow for text manipulation such as concatenation, substring extraction, and searching.

• Examples of string usage include storing user input, displaying messages, and processing file contents.

EOT crane wheel welding rod is used for welding the wheels of an EOT crane.

• EOT crane wheel welding rods are specifically designed for welding the wheels of EOT cranes.

• These rods are made of high-quality materials to ensure durability and strength.

• Proper welding techniques must be used to ensure the wheels are securely attached to the crane.

• Examples of EOT crane wheel welding rods include AWS E7018 and AWS E6010.

RMG capacity and make

• RMG stands for Rotary Mixer Granulator

• Capacity can range from 5 liters to 1200 liters

• Make can vary depending on the manufacturer

• Some popular manufacturers include Glatt, Diosna, and GEA

• Capacity and make should be determined based on specific production needs

Compression process is the reduction of file size by encoding data to take up less space.

• Compression can be lossy or lossless

• Lossy compression discards some data to achieve higher compression rates

• Lossless compression retains all data but achieves lower compression rates

• Examples of compression algorithms include ZIP, JPEG, and MP3