Student Intern

40+ Student Intern Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 26 Jan 2025
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Q1. Have you finished the database and data structures courses in you study program?

Ans.

Yes, I have completed both database and data structures courses in my study program.

  • Completed database course covering topics like SQL, normalization, indexing, etc.

  • Completed data structures course covering topics like arrays, linked lists, trees, etc.

Q2. how will you handle mischievous behaviours?

Ans.

I will handle mischievous behaviours by addressing the behavior directly and setting clear expectations.

  • I will calmly address the behavior and explain why it is not acceptable.

  • I will set clear expectations for behavior and consequences for not following them.

  • I will try to understand the root cause of the mischievous behavior and address it accordingly.

  • I will involve the appropriate authority figure if necessary, such as a supervisor or teacher.

  • I will remain professional and r...read more

Student Intern Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. What are different Foundation types?

Ans.

Different foundation types include shallow, deep, pile, mat, and caisson.

  • Shallow foundations are used for light structures and are placed near the surface.

  • Deep foundations are used for heavy structures and are placed deep into the ground.

  • Pile foundations are used when the soil is weak and cannot support the weight of the structure.

  • Mat foundations are used for large structures and distribute the weight evenly over a large area.

  • Caisson foundations are used for structures in wat...read more

Q4. What is density of steel?

Ans.

The density of steel varies depending on the type and grade of steel.

  • The density of steel ranges from 7.75 to 8.05 grams per cubic centimeter.

  • The density of steel can be calculated by dividing the mass of the steel by its volume.

  • The density of steel is important in determining the weight and strength of structures made from steel.

  • Different types of steel have different densities. For example, stainless steel has a density of 7.9 grams per cubic centimeter.

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Q5. Patient had hyperglycemia along with ckd what to do now!?

Ans.

Manage hyperglycemia and CKD by controlling blood sugar levels, monitoring kidney function, and adjusting medications.

  • Monitor blood sugar levels regularly

  • Adjust medications to control blood sugar

  • Monitor kidney function and adjust treatment accordingly

  • Encourage lifestyle changes such as healthy diet and exercise

  • Consult with a healthcare provider for personalized treatment plan

Q6. What are the different layers of ISO/OSI model?

Ans.

The ISO/OSI model consists of seven layers that define the different functions of a network communication system.

  • Physical Layer: Deals with the physical connection between devices (e.g. cables, connectors)

  • Data Link Layer: Manages the flow of data between devices on the same network (e.g. Ethernet)

  • Network Layer: Handles routing and forwarding of data packets between different networks (e.g. IP)

  • Transport Layer: Ensures reliable data transfer between end systems (e.g. TCP)

  • Sessio...read more

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Q7. minStack, implement a stack with o(1) to get the min value

Ans.

Implement a stack with O(1) to get the min value.

  • Use two stacks, one for the actual values and one for the minimum values

  • Push the new value onto the value stack and compare it with the top of the minimum stack

  • If it's smaller or equal, push it onto the minimum stack as well

  • When popping a value, check if it's the minimum and pop from the minimum stack if so

Q8. implement array with o(1) setAll, set all the array to this value in o(1)

Ans.

Implement array with O(1) setAll to set all values to a given value.

  • Create an array of strings with a fixed size.

  • Create a variable to store the value to be set.

  • When setAll is called, assign the value to the variable.

  • When accessing any element of the array, return the value stored in the variable.

  • This approach ensures that all elements of the array are set to the same value in constant time.

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Q9. Tell me about marketing and give me an examples

Ans.

Marketing is the process of promoting and selling products or services through various channels.

  • Marketing involves identifying customer needs and wants

  • It includes creating and communicating a message that resonates with the target audience

  • Marketing channels can include advertising, social media, email marketing, and more

  • Examples of successful marketing campaigns include Nike's 'Just Do It' and Coca-Cola's 'Share a Coke'

  • Marketing also involves analyzing data and measuring the ...read more

Q10. What is the lifecycle of the MERN stack?

Ans.

The MERN stack lifecycle involves setting up the environment, developing the application, testing, deploying, and maintaining.

  • Setting up the environment involves installing MongoDB, Express.js, React, and Node.js.

  • Development phase includes creating the frontend using React, backend using Node.js and Express, and connecting to MongoDB.

  • Testing is done to ensure the application functions correctly and meets requirements.

  • Deployment involves hosting the application on servers like...read more

Q11. What are the oops concepts in java

Ans.

Oops concepts in Java are fundamental principles of object-oriented programming such as inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction.

  • Inheritance: Allows a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class.

  • Polymorphism: Allows objects to be treated as instances of their parent class.

  • Encapsulation: Bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit.

  • Abstraction: Hiding the implementation details and showing only the necessary features of...read more

Q12. What is short column

Ans.

A short column is a structural element that is shorter in height than its width or diameter.

  • Short columns are typically used in buildings to support beams or other structural elements.

  • They are often made of concrete or steel.

  • Short columns can be designed to resist compressive loads, but may be susceptible to buckling if not properly reinforced.

  • Examples of short columns include those found in parking garages, stairwells, and support columns for bridges.

Q13. what is important position or money?

Ans.

Position is more important than money as it can lead to personal growth and fulfillment.

  • Having a fulfilling and challenging position can lead to personal growth and satisfaction

  • Money can come and go, but a good position can provide long-term benefits and opportunities

  • A prestigious position can also bring respect and recognition from others

Q14. What technologies you should know?

Ans.

Knowledge of programming languages, databases, and software tools is essential for a student intern.

  • Programming languages such as Python, Java, or C++

  • Databases like SQL or NoSQL

  • Software tools like Microsoft Office, Adobe Creative Suite

  • Basic understanding of web development technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript

Q15. What is research? What is reliability?

Ans.

Research is a systematic investigation to discover new knowledge or validate existing knowledge. Reliability refers to the consistency and stability of research findings.

  • Research involves collecting and analyzing data to answer a specific question or solve a problem

  • It is a systematic and organized process that follows a set of procedures and methods

  • Reliability refers to the consistency and stability of research findings over time and across different conditions

  • It is important...read more

Q16. What are metrics of regression?

Ans.

Metrics of regression are used to evaluate the performance of regression models.

  • Common metrics include Mean Squared Error (MSE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), R-squared, and Adjusted R-squared.

  • MSE and RMSE measure the average squared difference between predicted values and actual values.

  • MAE measures the average absolute difference between predicted values and actual values.

  • R-squared indicates the proportion of the variance in the dependent variabl...read more

Q17. Rate analysis of 1bhk house?

Ans.

Rate analysis of 1bhk house involves calculating the cost of materials and labor required for construction.

  • Determine the area of the house

  • Calculate the cost of materials like cement, bricks, sand, etc.

  • Estimate the cost of labor

  • Include additional costs like transportation, taxes, etc.

  • Compare the rates with market standards

  • Adjust the rates based on location and availability of resources

Q18. What is your favourite fast food

Ans.

My favorite fast food is pizza because of its delicious combination of cheese, sauce, and toppings.

  • Pizza is my go-to choice for a quick and satisfying meal

  • I love the variety of toppings and flavors available with pizza

  • Some of my favorite pizza places include Domino's, Pizza Hut, and Papa John's

Q19. 1,what is seo?

Ans.

SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization. It is the process of optimizing a website to rank higher in search engine results pages (SERPs).

  • SEO involves optimizing website content, structure, and HTML code.

  • Keyword research and analysis is a crucial part of SEO.

  • Link building is an important aspect of off-page SEO.

  • SEO helps improve website visibility and drive organic traffic.

  • Examples of SEO tools include Google Analytics, SEMrush, and Ahrefs.

Q20. Difference between polymorphism and encapsulation

Ans.

Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass. Encapsulation is the concept of bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit.

  • Polymorphism enables a single interface to represent different data types or objects. For example, a superclass Animal can have subclasses like Dog and Cat, each with their own implementation of the speak() method.

  • Encapsulation hides the internal state of an object and only allow...read more

Q21. Tell about Verifications and Validations

Ans.

Verifications and validations are processes used to ensure that a product or system meets specified requirements and standards.

  • Verification involves checking that a product or system meets specified requirements and is done through reviews, inspections, and walkthroughs.

  • Validation involves evaluating a system or component during or at the end of the development process to determine whether it satisfies specified requirements.

  • Verification ensures that the product is built corr...read more

Q22. What numpy,pandas ?

Ans.

NumPy and Pandas are Python libraries used for data analysis and manipulation.

  • NumPy is used for numerical operations on arrays and matrices.

  • Pandas is used for data manipulation and analysis, especially with tabular data.

  • Both libraries are commonly used in data science and machine learning.

  • NumPy and Pandas can be used together to perform complex data analysis tasks.

  • Examples of tasks include data cleaning, filtering, aggregation, and visualization.

Q23. Types of mutual funds and their roles.

Ans.

Mutual funds are of various types such as equity, debt, hybrid, sectoral, index, etc. Each type has a different role to play.

  • Equity funds invest in stocks and are high-risk high-return funds.

  • Debt funds invest in fixed-income securities and are low-risk low-return funds.

  • Hybrid funds invest in both stocks and fixed-income securities and offer a balance between risk and return.

  • Sectoral funds invest in a particular sector such as technology, healthcare, etc.

  • Index funds track a pa...read more

Q24. 2.how seo works?

Ans.

SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization. It is the process of optimizing a website to rank higher in search engine results pages.

  • SEO involves optimizing website content, structure, and HTML code.

  • Keyword research and analysis is a crucial part of SEO.

  • Link building is an important factor in SEO.

  • SEO also involves optimizing for mobile devices and local search.

  • Search engines use complex algorithms to determine website rankings.

  • SEO is an ongoing process that requires constant mo...read more

Q25. what do you know about AI

Ans.

AI stands for Artificial Intelligence, which is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines.

  • AI involves the development of algorithms that can perform tasks typically requiring human intelligence.

  • Examples of AI include virtual assistants like Siri and Alexa, self-driving cars, and recommendation systems like Netflix's algorithm.

  • AI can be categorized into narrow AI (focused on a specific task) and general AI (possessing human-like intelligence).

Q26. What are Caches and Cookies

Ans.

Caches and cookies are used in computing to store data temporarily or permanently for faster access and user tracking.

  • Caches are used to store frequently accessed data closer to the processor for faster retrieval.

  • Cookies are small pieces of data stored on a user's device by websites to track user activity and preferences.

  • Caches can be found in various levels such as CPU cache, browser cache, and server cache.

  • Cookies can be used for authentication, personalization, tracking us...read more

Q27. Tell me about cookies

Ans.

Cookies are delicious baked treats that come in various flavors and textures.

  • Cookies are made from a mixture of flour, sugar, butter, and other ingredients.

  • They can be soft and chewy, like chocolate chip cookies, or crispy and crunchy, like shortbread cookies.

  • There are countless varieties of cookies, including oatmeal raisin, peanut butter, and snickerdoodles.

  • Cookies are often enjoyed as a snack or dessert, and they are popular during holidays and special occasions.

  • Some cooki...read more

Q28. What is mutual fund ?

Ans.

A mutual fund is a type of investment vehicle consisting of a portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities, managed by a professional fund manager.

  • Mutual funds pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of securities.

  • Investors buy shares in the mutual fund, which represents a portion of the holdings in the fund.

  • Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers who make investment decisions on behalf of the investors.

  • They offer diversificat...read more

Q29. What is reconciliation

Ans.

Reconciliation is the act of restoring friendly relations between individuals or groups.

  • Reconciliation involves acknowledging past wrongs and working towards forgiveness and understanding.

  • It often requires open communication, empathy, and a willingness to compromise.

  • Examples include conflict resolution between countries, peace talks between warring factions, and mediation in interpersonal relationships.

Q30. What is your favourite fruit

Ans.

My favorite fruit is mango because of its sweet and juicy taste.

  • Sweet and juicy taste

  • Versatile - can be eaten fresh, in smoothies, salads, or desserts

  • Rich in vitamins A and C

  • Comes in different varieties like Alphonso, Ataulfo, and Kent

Q31. Explain about Human resource management

Ans.

Human resource management involves managing and developing the workforce of an organization.

  • Recruiting and hiring employees

  • Training and development

  • Performance management

  • Compensation and benefits

  • Employee relations

  • Ensuring legal compliance

  • Creating a positive work culture

  • Examples: conducting job interviews, designing employee training programs, setting performance goals and conducting evaluations, administering payroll and benefits, handling employee grievances

Q32. What is expressjs

Ans.

Express.js is a web application framework for Node.js, designed for building web applications and APIs.

  • Express.js is a minimal and flexible Node.js web application framework

  • It provides a robust set of features for web and mobile applications

  • Express.js allows you to create routes to handle different HTTP methods and URLs

  • Middleware functions can be used to perform tasks like parsing request bodies, handling authentication, etc.

Q33. What is node js

Ans.

Node.js is a runtime environment that allows you to run JavaScript on the server side.

  • Node.js is built on Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine.

  • It uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model.

  • Node.js is commonly used for building scalable network applications.

  • Example: Creating a web server using Node.js.

Q34. What is 3 traids

Ans.

Three traits are characteristics or qualities that define a person or thing.

  • Traits can be physical, such as hair color or height

  • Traits can also be personality-related, such as being outgoing or introverted

  • Traits can be inherited or developed over time

Q35. What is transformer

Ans.

A transformer is an electrical device that transfers electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction.

  • Transformers are used to increase or decrease voltage levels in electrical circuits.

  • They consist of two coils of wire, known as the primary and secondary coils, wrapped around a core made of iron or other magnetic materials.

  • Examples of transformers include power transformers used in electrical substations and distribution transformers used in h...read more

Q36. Find loop in a linklist

Ans.

To find a loop in a linked list, use Floyd's Cycle Detection Algorithm.

  • Use two pointers, slow and fast, to traverse the linked list.

  • If there is a loop, the fast pointer will eventually meet the slow pointer.

  • Once they meet, move one pointer back to the head and start moving both pointers one node at a time until they meet again.

Q37. Pillars of oops

Ans.

Pillars of OOPs are the key principles that form the foundation of Object-Oriented Programming.

  • Encapsulation: Bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit (class).

  • Inheritance: Ability of a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class.

  • Polymorphism: Ability to present the same interface for different data types.

  • Abstraction: Hiding the complex implementation details and showing only the necessary features to the outside world.

Q38. reversed a linked list

Ans.

Reversing a linked list involves changing the direction of the pointers in the list.

  • Iteratively swap the next and previous pointers of each node in the list

  • Recursively reverse the rest of the list and then change the next pointer of the current node

  • Use a stack to push each node onto the stack and then pop them off to create the reversed list

Q39. project description

Ans.

Developing a mobile app for tracking daily water intake

  • Creating user-friendly interface for inputting water consumption

  • Implementing notifications to remind users to drink water

  • Incorporating a visual representation of daily water intake goals

  • Integrating a database to store user data securely

Q40. List you strengths

Ans.

My strengths include strong communication skills, attention to detail, and ability to work well in a team.

  • Strong communication skills - able to effectively convey information and ideas

  • Attention to detail - meticulous in completing tasks accurately

  • Teamwork - collaborate well with others to achieve common goals

Q41. Merge sort algorithm

Ans.

Merge sort is a divide-and-conquer algorithm that recursively divides an array into two halves, sorts them, and then merges them.

  • Merge sort has a time complexity of O(n log n).

  • It works by dividing the array into two halves, sorting each half, and then merging them back together.

  • The merge step involves comparing elements from both halves and placing them in the correct order.

  • Merge sort is a stable sorting algorithm, meaning that it preserves the relative order of equal element...read more

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