Project Lead
100+ Project Lead Interview Questions and Answers
Q51. Why. Net core instead of. Net framework
Performance, cross-platform compatibility, and modern development features.
Improved performance compared to .NET Framework
Cross-platform compatibility allows for deployment on different operating systems
Modern development features like side-by-side versioning and improved container support
Support for microservices architecture and cloud-native applications
Regular updates and enhancements from Microsoft
Q52. Guesstimate on cars in Delhi city
There are approximately 10 million cars in Delhi city.
Delhi has a population of over 18 million people
Car ownership is increasing rapidly in India
Traffic congestion is a major issue in Delhi
Government is promoting public transportation to reduce car usage
Q53. Difference between R squared and adjusted R squared
R squared measures the proportion of variance explained by the independent variables, while adjusted R squared adjusts for the number of predictors in the model.
R squared is the proportion of variance in the dependent variable that is predictable from the independent variables.
Adjusted R squared penalizes the addition of unnecessary predictors in the model, providing a more accurate measure of the model's goodness of fit.
R squared can increase even with the addition of irrele...read more
Q54. Different types of optimization techniques in spark.
Spark uses various optimization techniques like predicate pushdown, column pruning, and shuffle optimization.
Predicate pushdown: Filters are pushed down to the data source to reduce the amount of data to be processed.
Column pruning: Only necessary columns are selected to minimize data transfer and processing.
Shuffle optimization: Minimizing data shuffling during joins and aggregations to improve performance.
Q55. Have you worked on Agile Projects
Yes, I have worked on Agile projects.
I have experience working in Agile teams using Scrum and Kanban methodologies.
I have participated in daily stand-up meetings, sprint planning, and retrospectives.
I have collaborated closely with cross-functional teams to deliver high-quality products efficiently.
Q56. What are different macros used in CICS
Some common macros used in CICS include EXEC CICS, DFHCOMMAREA, DFHRESP, and DFHVALUE.
EXEC CICS is used to issue CICS commands within a COBOL program
DFHCOMMAREA is used to pass data between programs
DFHRESP is used to handle program responses
DFHVALUE is used to define symbolic values
Share interview questions and help millions of jobseekers 🌟
Q57. What is CICS and how to do newc
CICS is a transaction processing system used for online transaction processing in mainframe computers.
CICS stands for Customer Information Control System.
It provides services for running applications in an online, real-time environment.
To create a new CICS program, you can use the 'newc' command in the CICS region.
For example, to create a new CICS program named 'MYPROG', you can use the command 'newc MYPROG'.
Q58. Difference between abstract class and interface
Abstract class can have both abstract and non-abstract methods, while interface can only have abstract methods.
Abstract class can have constructors, fields, and methods, while interface cannot have any of these.
A class can implement multiple interfaces but can only inherit from one abstract class.
Abstract classes are used to define a common behavior for subclasses, while interfaces are used to define a contract for classes to implement.
Example: Abstract class 'Animal' with ab...read more
Project Lead Jobs
Q59. What is V model, Bug life cycle
V model is a software development model that emphasizes testing at each stage. Bug life cycle is the process of a bug from detection to closure.
V model is a sequential development process where each phase is associated with a corresponding testing phase
It consists of Verification phases (requirements, design, and coding) and Validation phases (system testing, acceptance testing)
Bug life cycle includes stages like New, Assigned, Open, Fixed, Retest, Verified, and Closed
Bug mov...read more
Q60. What is product life cycle?
Product life cycle refers to the stages a product goes through from introduction to decline.
Introduction: product is launched and marketed
Growth: sales and revenue increase rapidly
Maturity: sales growth slows down but revenue is still high
Decline: sales and revenue decrease as the product becomes outdated
Examples: iPhone, Coca-Cola, Ford Mustang
Q61. Explain how backpropogation works
Backpropagation is a method used in neural networks to update the weights of the network by calculating the gradient of the loss function.
Backpropagation involves calculating the gradient of the loss function with respect to each weight in the network.
The gradients are then used to update the weights in the network in order to minimize the loss function.
This process is repeated iteratively until the network converges to a set of weights that minimize the loss function.
Backpro...read more
Q62. Compoenents of andorid application
Components of an Android application include activities, services, broadcast receivers, and content providers.
Activities: user interface screens
Services: background processes
Broadcast receivers: system-wide announcements
Content providers: data storage and retrieval
Manifest file: describes the application's components and permissions
Q63. What is American diasability Act
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a civil rights law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in all areas of public life.
Enacted in 1990, the ADA ensures equal opportunities for people with disabilities in employment, public accommodations, transportation, state and local government services, and telecommunications.
The ADA requires employers to provide reasonable accommodations to employees with disabilities, such as modified work schedu...read more
Q64. .Net Core design pattern and life time
Design patterns in .Net Core help in structuring code for better maintainability and scalability.
Design patterns like Singleton, Factory, and Dependency Injection are commonly used in .Net Core.
They help in separating concerns, improving code reusability, and making code more testable.
Lifetime management in .Net Core refers to how long an object should exist in the application.
Transient, Scoped, and Singleton are the three main lifetime options in .Net Core.
For example, a Sin...read more
Q65. How to do engagement
Engagement can be achieved through various means such as communication, recognition, involvement, and feedback.
Communicate regularly and effectively with team members
Recognize and appreciate their efforts and achievements
Involve them in decision-making and problem-solving
Provide constructive feedback and opportunities for growth
Create a positive and inclusive work environment
Encourage collaboration and teamwork
Offer incentives and rewards for exceptional performance
Q66. How to use Event Log>
Event Log is used to track system events and troubleshoot issues.
Open Event Viewer by typing 'eventvwr' in the Run dialog box.
Select the appropriate log (e.g. Application, Security, System) to view events.
Filter events by date, event type, source, etc.
Export events to a file for further analysis.
Use Event Log to diagnose system problems and monitor system performance.
Q67. Square of 35
The square of 35 is 1225.
To find the square of a number, you multiply it by itself.
35 x 35 = 1225
The square of a number is always positive.
Q68. What do you know about CRM
CRM stands for Customer Relationship Management. It is a strategy for managing interactions with customers and potential customers.
CRM helps businesses build and maintain relationships with customers
It involves using technology to organize, automate, and synchronize sales, marketing, customer service, and technical support
Examples of CRM software include Salesforce, HubSpot, and Zoho CRM
Q69. Strategies to develop customer relationship
Building customer relationships through personalized communication and exceptional service.
Regularly communicate with customers through personalized emails, phone calls, or in-person meetings.
Provide exceptional customer service by addressing concerns promptly and going above and beyond to meet their needs.
Collect feedback from customers to understand their preferences and improve your products or services.
Create loyalty programs or special offers to reward repeat customers a...read more
Q70. Lazy vs eager loading?
Lazy loading defers loading of non-critical resources until needed, while eager loading loads all resources upfront.
Lazy loading improves page load time and reduces server load.
Eager loading is useful for small datasets or when all data is needed upfront.
Lazy loading is commonly used for images, videos, and other large files.
Eager loading is commonly used for small datasets like dropdown menus or navigation bars.
Q71. Swuare root of 13
The square root of 13 is approximately 3.60555.
The square root of a number is the value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the original number.
The square root of 13 can be estimated by finding the square roots of nearby perfect squares (e.g. 9 and 16) and interpolating.
The exact value of the square root of 13 is an irrational number that goes on infinitely without repeating.
The square root of 13 can be written as √13 or 13^(1/2).
Q72. What is product management?
Product management involves overseeing the development and marketing of a product throughout its lifecycle.
Involves defining the product vision and strategy
Collaborating with cross-functional teams such as engineering, design, and marketing
Prioritizing features and enhancements based on customer feedback and market trends
Monitoring product performance and making data-driven decisions
Ensuring the product meets business goals and customer needs
Q73. How to grow the company
To grow the company, focus on expanding market reach, improving product offerings, and enhancing customer experience.
Expand market reach through targeted marketing campaigns and partnerships
Improve product offerings by conducting market research and investing in innovation
Enhance customer experience by providing excellent customer service and gathering feedback for continuous improvement
Q74. How to manipulate features
Features can be manipulated by adjusting their values or creating new derived features.
Adjust feature values by scaling, normalizing, or transforming them
Create new features by combining existing features or extracting relevant information
Remove irrelevant features to improve model performance
Q75. What is project Management
Project management is the practice of initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing the work of a team to achieve specific goals and meet specific success criteria.
Involves initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing a project
Focuses on achieving specific goals and success criteria
Requires effective communication, leadership, and organization skills
Utilizes tools and techniques such as Gantt charts, project schedules, and risk management plans
Q76. How can you add value
I can add value by leveraging my experience, skills, and leadership to drive successful project outcomes.
Utilizing my strong project management skills to ensure projects are completed on time and within budget
Leveraging my experience in leading cross-functional teams to promote collaboration and efficiency
Implementing best practices and strategies to optimize project processes and outcomes
Q77. template vs directives?
Templates are pre-designed formats while directives are instructions for specific actions.
Templates are used for consistency and efficiency in design and formatting.
Directives provide specific instructions for actions to be taken.
Templates are often used in graphic design and web development.
Directives are commonly used in programming languages like AngularJS.
Templates can be modified to fit specific needs while directives are more rigid in their implementation.
Q78. Get the latest diagnosis date of patient
To get the latest diagnosis date of a patient
Query the database for the patient's diagnosis dates
Sort the dates in descending order to get the latest one
Retrieve the latest diagnosis date
Q79. Promise vs Observables?
Promises and Observables are both used for handling asynchronous operations in JavaScript.
Promises are used for handling a single asynchronous operation and can have only one eventual value.
Observables are used for handling multiple asynchronous operations and can have multiple values over time.
Promises are eager and start executing as soon as they are created, while Observables are lazy and only start executing when subscribed to.
Promises can be converted to Observables usin...read more
Q80. Implement convolution working in c++
Implementing convolution in C++
Use nested loops to iterate over the input and kernel matrices
Apply the convolution operation by multiplying corresponding elements and summing them up
Handle edge cases by padding the input matrix if necessary
Consider using libraries like OpenCV for optimized implementations
Q81. Software design and development methods
Software design and development methods involve planning, creating, testing, and maintaining software applications.
Agile methodology focuses on iterative development and collaboration between cross-functional teams.
Waterfall methodology follows a linear sequential approach, with each phase completed before moving on to the next.
Scrum methodology involves small, self-organizing teams working in sprints to deliver incremental value.
DevOps methodology emphasizes collaboration be...read more
Q82. Impediments in project
Impediments in project can cause delays and hinder progress.
Lack of clear communication
Insufficient resources
Scope creep
Unrealistic timelines
Poor project management
Technical difficulties
Team conflicts
Q83. Smart cities Project
Smart cities project aims to use technology to improve urban infrastructure and services.
Smart cities use IoT devices to collect data and improve efficiency
Examples include smart traffic management, waste management, and energy usage
Smart cities also focus on improving citizen engagement and quality of life
Challenges include data privacy and security concerns, and ensuring equitable access to technology
Q84. Java nee versions and usage
Java releases new versions frequently with new features and improvements.
Java 16 was released in March 2021 with new features like Records and Pattern Matching
Java 17 is set to release in September 2021 with new features like Sealed Classes and Enhanced Switch Statements
Java 8 is still widely used and supported with LTS until 2030
Java 11 is also a popular LTS version with extended support until 2026
Java 15 and 14 were short-term releases with new features like Text Blocks and...read more
Q85. Explain process of UX?
UX process involves understanding user needs, designing solutions, and testing them for usability.
Research user needs and behaviors
Create user personas and scenarios
Design user interfaces and interactions
Test and iterate designs based on user feedback
Implement and launch the final product
Continuously gather user feedback and make improvements
Examples: user interviews, wireframing, prototyping, usability testing
Q86. Guesstimate the total number of
It is impossible to accurately guesstimate the total number without more specific information.
Need more specific information to make an accurate estimate
Factors to consider: size of the group, frequency of occurrence, time frame, etc.
Q87. Design singleton and observer pattern
Singleton pattern ensures a class has only one instance, while observer pattern allows multiple objects to listen and react to changes in a subject.
Singleton pattern involves a private constructor, a static method to access the instance, and a static variable to hold the instance.
Observer pattern involves a subject that maintains a list of observers, and notifies them of any state changes.
Example of singleton pattern: DatabaseConnection class with a private constructor, getIn...read more
Q88. Routine from cv
My routine involves setting daily goals, prioritizing tasks, and reviewing progress at the end of the day.
I start each day by setting specific goals and tasks to accomplish
I prioritize tasks based on their importance and urgency
I regularly review my progress throughout the day and make adjustments as needed
At the end of the day, I reflect on my accomplishments and identify areas for improvement
I am adaptable and can adjust my routine as needed to meet changing priorities
Q89. Current project architecture
Our current project architecture is based on microservices using Docker containers and Kubernetes for orchestration.
Microservices architecture
Docker containers
Kubernetes for orchestration
Q90. What is data analyst
A data analyst is a professional who collects, processes, and performs statistical analyses on large datasets to extract insights and inform decision-making.
Data analysts use tools such as Excel, SQL, and Python to manipulate and analyze data.
They identify trends, patterns, and relationships in data to help organizations make informed decisions.
Data analysts also create visualizations and reports to communicate their findings to stakeholders.
Examples of industries that employ...read more
Q91. test design implementation
Test design implementation involves planning, creating, and executing tests to ensure software quality.
Understand project requirements and objectives
Identify test scenarios and cases
Create test plans and strategies
Execute tests and analyze results
Implement automation where applicable
Q92. Technical challenges faced
Some technical challenges faced include integration of new technologies, scalability issues, and debugging complex code.
Integration of new technologies such as AI and blockchain
Scalability issues with increasing user base
Debugging complex code with multiple dependencies
Q93. what is expectation
Expectation is a belief or anticipation about what will happen in the future.
Expectation is based on past experiences and knowledge.
It can influence our behavior and decisions.
Unmet expectations can lead to disappointment or frustration.
Q94. End to end delivery process
End to end delivery process involves managing the entire project lifecycle from initiation to completion.
Initiation phase involves defining project scope, objectives, and deliverables.
Planning phase includes creating a project plan, schedule, and budget.
Execution phase involves implementing the project plan and managing resources.
Monitoring and controlling phase includes tracking progress, managing changes, and ensuring quality.
Closure phase involves delivering the final prod...read more
Q95. Current CTC and Expected hike.
Current CTC is confidential. Expecting a competitive hike based on industry standards.
Current CTC is in line with industry standards.
Expecting a hike of at least 15-20% based on performance and market trends.
Open to negotiation based on the overall compensation package offered.
Q96. Process of project scheduling
Project scheduling involves creating a timeline for project tasks and allocating resources efficiently.
Identify project tasks and their dependencies
Estimate the duration of each task
Allocate resources to tasks
Create a project timeline
Monitor and adjust the schedule as needed
Q97. Tell me abt urself
I am a dedicated and experienced project lead with a strong track record of successful project management.
Over 5 years of experience leading cross-functional teams in various industries
Proven ability to deliver projects on time and within budget
Excellent communication and problem-solving skills
Strong leadership qualities and ability to motivate team members
Certified in project management methodologies such as PMP or Agile
Managed a successful software development project that ...read more
Q98. Explain project in detail
The project involves developing a new mobile app for tracking fitness goals and progress.
The app will have features for setting fitness goals, tracking workouts, and monitoring progress.
Users can input their daily exercise routines and view statistics on their progress over time.
The app will also include social features for sharing achievements and connecting with other users.
Development will involve designing user-friendly interfaces, implementing data tracking algorithms, a...read more
Q99. Which tools you work
I work with tools such as Jira, Trello, Microsoft Project, and Asana to manage projects efficiently.
Jira
Trello
Microsoft Project
Asana
Q100. Create a map function
Map function applies a function to each element in an array and returns a new array with the results.
Use the map function to iterate over each element in the array and apply a function to it.
Example: const numbers = [1, 2, 3]; const doubled = numbers.map(num => num * 2); // [2, 4, 6]
Interview Questions of Similar Designations
Top Interview Questions for Project Lead Related Skills
Interview experiences of popular companies
Calculate your in-hand salary
Confused about how your in-hand salary is calculated? Enter your annual salary (CTC) and get your in-hand salary
Reviews
Interviews
Salaries
Users/Month