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API testing involves testing the functionality, reliability, performance, and security of APIs.
Testing API endpoints for correct response codes and data
Verifying data accuracy and consistency in API responses
Testing API security measures such as authentication and authorization
Performance testing to ensure APIs can handle expected load
Exploratory testing to uncover potential issues
Given When Then is implemented in BDD framework by writing scenarios in a structured format to define behavior
BDD frameworks like Cucumber use Given When Then to structure scenarios
Given describes the initial state of the system
When describes the action taken by the user
Then describes the expected outcome or result
Example: Given a user is logged in, When they click on the 'Logout' button, Then they should be logged out
I applied via Job Portal
I applied via LinkedIn and was interviewed in Dec 2024. There was 1 interview round.
Maven build lifecycle consists of phases like compile, test, package, install, deploy.
Maven build lifecycle consists of three main phases: clean, default, and site.
Each phase consists of a series of goals that are executed in a specific order.
Some common goals in Maven build lifecycle include compile, test, package, install, and deploy.
The clean phase removes all files generated by the previous build.
The default phase ...
Code to reverse a sentence using array of strings.
Split the sentence into an array of words
Reverse the array
Join the array back into a sentence
Static block in Java is a block of code that is executed only once when the class is loaded.
Static block is used to initialize static variables of a class.
It is executed before the main method.
Syntax: static { // code to be executed }
Example: static { System.out.println("Static block executed"); }
Exclude and include in TestNG are used to specify which test methods to run or skip during test execution.
Exclude attribute is used to specify which test methods to skip during test execution
Include attribute is used to specify which test methods to run during test execution
Both attributes can be used in the testng.xml file or in the @Test annotation
Example: @Test(groups = {"smoke"}, excludeGroups = {"regression"})
To reverse a digit, convert it to a string and then reverse the string.
Convert the digit to a string
Use built-in functions to reverse the string
Convert the reversed string back to a digit if needed
posted on 26 Dec 2024
I applied via Walk-in and was interviewed in Nov 2024. There were 2 interview rounds.
I am a Senior Automation Test Engineer with 5+ years of experience in designing and implementing automated testing frameworks.
5+ years of experience in automation testing
Proficient in designing and implementing automated testing frameworks
Strong knowledge of testing tools like Selenium, Appium, and JUnit
Experience in creating test scripts and executing test cases
Ability to analyze test results and identify defects
The syntax for using driver.findElement in Selenium is driver.findElement(By locator)
Use driver.findElement(By locator) to locate a single element on the web page
Specify the locator strategy (e.g. By.id, By.name, By.xpath) to identify the element
Example: WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.id("username"));
Different types of assertions and syntax for hard assertion in TestNG
Types of assertions: Hard assertions and Soft assertions
Syntax for hard assertion in TestNG: Assert.assertEquals(expected, actual)
Types of wait mechanisms include implicit wait, explicit wait, fluent wait, and thread.sleep.
Implicit wait: Waits for a certain amount of time before throwing a NoSuchElementException.
Explicit wait: Waits for a certain condition to occur before proceeding further.
Fluent wait: Waits for a condition to be true with a specified polling frequency.
Thread.sleep: Pauses the execution for a specified amount of time.
Frames in Selenium can be managed using switchTo() method to navigate between frames.
Use driver.switchTo().frame() method to switch to a frame by index, name or WebElement
Use driver.switchTo().defaultContent() method to switch back to the main content
Use driver.switchTo().parentFrame() method to switch to the parent frame
Use a Set data structure to remove duplicates from an array of strings.
Create a Set from the array to automatically remove duplicates
Convert the Set back to an array to get the unique values
List, Set, and Map are different types of collections in Java used to store and manipulate groups of objects.
List is an ordered collection that allows duplicate elements. Example: ArrayList, LinkedList
Set is a collection that does not allow duplicate elements. Example: HashSet, TreeSet
Map is a collection of key-value pairs where each key is unique. Example: HashMap, TreeMap
I would analyze the user stories and application functionality to identify the root cause of the mismatch and work towards resolving it.
Review the user stories and application functionality to understand the discrepancies
Communicate with stakeholders to clarify requirements and expectations
Update test cases and automation scripts to align with the corrected user stories
Collaborate with developers to address any underly
I have over 5 years of experience in automation testing, with a focus on creating and executing test scripts for web applications.
Developing automation test scripts using tools like Selenium and TestNG
Creating test plans and test cases based on requirements
Executing test cases and reporting defects
Collaborating with developers and QA team to ensure quality of the product
Participating in Agile ceremonies such as sprint
Demonstrating feature file step definitions with different sets of data in a previous project scenario
Create a feature file with a scenario outline that includes placeholders for different sets of data
Write step definitions that use the placeholders to run the scenario with different data sets
Use data tables or examples in the feature file to provide the different sets of data
Run the scenario with different data sets t...
To count URLs in an HTML page using Selenium and open the URL containing your name, you can use a combination of Selenium WebDriver methods and regular expressions.
Use Selenium WebDriver to navigate to the HTML page and retrieve its source code
Use regular expressions to identify and count the URLs in the source code
Iterate through the list of URLs to find the one containing your name
Use Selenium WebDriver to open the U
Use regular expressions to separate letters and digits from a string in Java.
Use the String class's split() method with a regular expression to separate letters and digits.
Create a regular expression pattern that matches either letters or digits.
Store the separated letters and digits in separate arrays.
I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Sep 2024. There was 1 interview round.
The output of the code will be 'animal is created' followed by 'Dog is created'.
The code defines a class Animal with a constructor that prints 'animal is created'.
It also defines a class Dog that extends Animal, with a constructor that prints 'Dog is created'.
In the main method, an instance of Dog is created, which will trigger the constructors of both Animal and Dog classes.
The output will be 'HelloThere'
Concatenation of 'Hello' and 'There' results in 'HelloThere'
The final string is printed using System.out.println()
The code creates a StringBuffer object with 'Hello' and appends 'There' to it before printing the final string.
StringBuffer is mutable, so the original 'Hello' string can be modified
The append() method adds the specified string to the end of the buffer
The final output will be 'HelloThere'
Option a is valid, option b is valid, option c is invalid.
Option a is valid because ChromeDriver is a subclass of WebDriver, so it can be assigned to a WebDriver reference.
Option b is valid because ChromeDriver is a subclass of WebDriver, so it can be instantiated using a WebDriver reference.
Option c is invalid because WebDriver is an interface and cannot be instantiated directly. It can only be used as a reference typ
Sort input array of strings in descending order without using inbuilt functions
Iterate through the array and compare each element with the rest to find the largest element
Swap the largest element with the first element, then repeat the process for the remaining elements
Continue this process until the array is sorted in descending order
findElement returns the first matching element on the page, while findElements returns a list of all matching elements.
findElement returns a single WebElement matching the locator provided
findElements returns a list of WebElements matching the locator provided
findElement will throw NoSuchElementException if no element is found, while findElements will return an empty list
getwindowhandle returns the handle of the current window, getwindowhandles() returns handles of all open windows
getwindowhandle returns a single window handle, while getwindowhandles() returns a set of window handles
getwindowhandle is used to switch between windows in Selenium WebDriver
Output type of getwindowhandle is String, while output type of getwindowhandles() is Set
String is immutable, while StringBuilder is mutable and more efficient for concatenating strings.
String is immutable, meaning its value cannot be changed once it is created.
StringBuilder is mutable, allowing for modifications to the string without creating a new object.
StringBuilder is more efficient for concatenating multiple strings as it does not create new objects each time.
Example: String str = "Hello"; StringBuil
I applied via Company Website and was interviewed in Oct 2024. There was 1 interview round.
Java program to print sum of digits from a given string
Iterate through each character in the string
Check if the character is a digit using Character.isDigit() method
Convert the digit character to integer using Character.getNumericValue() method
Sum up all the digits found in the string
OOPs concepts used in the framework include inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction.
Inheritance is used to create a parent-child relationship between classes. For example, a base class 'Page' can be inherited by 'HomePage' and 'LoginPage' classes.
Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass. For instance, a 'click' method can be implemented different...
Polymorphism is the ability of a single function or method to operate on different types of data.
Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass.
There are two types of polymorphism: compile-time (method overloading) and runtime (method overriding).
Example of compile-time polymorphism: function overloading in Java.
Example of runtime polymorphism: method overriding in Java
Java program to print the sum of elements in a string array.
Convert each element in the string array to an integer using Integer.parseInt()
Sum up all the integers to get the total sum
I was interviewed in May 2024.
Gherkin words are keywords used in Gherkin syntax for writing test scenarios in Behavior Driven Development (BDD).
Feature
Scenario
Given
When
Then
And
But
Plugins are used to extend the functionality of a software application.
Plugins are additional software components that can be added to an existing application to provide new features or functionalities.
They can be used to customize the behavior of the application without modifying its core code.
Examples of plugins include browser extensions, WordPress plugins, and Adobe Photoshop filters.
To run a runner class, you can use a test runner tool like JUnit or TestNG in your automation testing framework.
Use a test runner tool like JUnit or TestNG to execute the runner class
Add the @RunWith annotation in JUnit or specify the runner class in TestNG XML file
Make sure the runner class includes the necessary setup and teardown methods for test execution
TestNG allows running tests in parallel mode using groups and priorities.
Use 'parallel' attribute in testng.xml file to specify parallel mode (e.g.
Use 'groups' attribute in testng.xml file to group tests that should run in parallel (e.g.
Use 'priority' attribute in testng.xml file to specify the order in which tests should run (e.g.
Merge Sort is a divide and conquer algorithm that divides the input array into two halves, sorts them, and then merges them back together.
Divide the array into two halves recursively
Sort each half using Merge Sort recursively
Merge the sorted halves back together
Program to reverse a string using array of characters
Create an array of characters from the input string
Iterate through the array in reverse order and append each character to a new string
Return the reversed string
Data driven testing syntax using XSSF Workbook
Create XSSFWorkbook object
Get the sheet from the workbook
Iterate through rows and columns to fetch test data
Use test data in your test cases
I applied via LinkedIn and was interviewed in Sep 2024. There was 1 interview round.
Hard assert is a type of assertion in test automation that stops the test execution immediately when a failure occurs.
Hard assert is used to validate the expected outcome of a test case
If the assertion fails, the test execution is halted and marked as failed
It is commonly used in automated test scripts to ensure the correctness of the application under test
Soft assert is a way to continue the execution of a test case even after an assertion failure.
Soft assert does not stop the execution of the test case when an assertion fails.
It is useful when you want to log the failure but continue with the remaining test steps.
Soft assert is commonly used in test automation frameworks like TestNG in Java.
Reverse a string in Java using StringBuilder's reverse method.
Create a StringBuilder object with the input string
Use the reverse() method of StringBuilder to reverse the string
Convert the reversed StringBuilder object back to a string using toString()
An interface in software development is a contract that defines the methods that a class must implement.
Interfaces in programming languages like Java, C#, and TypeScript provide a way to achieve abstraction and multiple inheritance.
Classes implementing an interface must provide concrete implementations for all the methods defined in the interface.
Interfaces allow for loose coupling between components, making code more
I applied via Job Portal
Reasoning,numerical ,ratios
Basic coding questions
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