The Jaypee Group
Monal Enterprises Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. Working principle of thermocouple and there types
A thermocouple is a temperature sensor that works on the principle of the Seebeck effect. It consists of two dissimilar metals.
Thermocouples generate a voltage when there is a temperature difference between the two junctions.
The voltage generated is proportional to the temperature difference.
Common types of thermocouples include Type K, Type J, and Type T.
Type K thermocouples are made of chromel and alumel and can measure temperatures up to 1,372°C.
Type J thermocouples are ma...read more
Q2. What is a pyrometer
A pyrometer is a device used to measure high temperatures without making physical contact with the object being measured.
Pyrometers use the principle of thermal radiation to measure temperature.
They are commonly used in industrial settings to monitor and control temperature in processes such as metalworking, glass manufacturing, and furnace operation.
Pyrometers can measure temperatures ranging from a few hundred degrees Celsius to several thousand degrees Celsius.
They are non...read more
Q3. What is ladder logic programming
Ladder logic programming is a graphical programming language used in industrial automation to create logic circuits.
Ladder logic programming is based on the concept of relay logic, where electrical circuits are represented using ladder diagrams.
It is commonly used in programmable logic controllers (PLCs) to control and automate industrial processes.
Ladder logic programming uses a set of symbols and contacts to represent inputs, outputs, and logic functions.
The logic circuits ...read more
Q4. What is a dcs
A DCS (Distributed Control System) is a computerized control system used to monitor and control industrial processes.
DCS is commonly used in industries such as oil and gas, power generation, and manufacturing.
It consists of a network of controllers and operator stations that communicate with each other to monitor and control various processes.
DCS provides real-time data, alarms, and control functions to ensure efficient and safe operation of industrial processes.
Examples of D...read more
Q5. What is a drive
A drive is a device or mechanism used to store and retrieve data or information.
Drives can be physical devices like hard disk drives (HDD) or solid-state drives (SSD).
They can also be virtual drives created by software, such as network drives or cloud storage.
Drives are used to store various types of data, including files, documents, programs, and operating systems.
Examples of drives include C: drive, D: drive, USB drives, and DVD drives.
Q6. What is a scr
SCR stands for Silicon Controlled Rectifier.
SCR is a type of semiconductor device used for controlling high power electrical circuits.
It is a four-layer, three-terminal device that can switch and control high currents.
SCRs are commonly used in applications such as motor control, power supplies, and lighting control.
They can handle high voltage and current levels and are known for their robustness and reliability.
SCRs are triggered into conduction by a small control current ap...read more
Q7. Boiler & turbine lightup procedure
Boiler and turbine lightup procedure involves several steps to ensure safe and efficient operation.
Check and verify all safety interlocks and alarms
Purge the boiler and turbine of any air or gas
Start the auxiliary systems such as pumps and fans
Gradually increase the temperature and pressure
Monitor and adjust the combustion process
Ensure all parameters are within safe operating limits
Once stable operation is achieved, synchronize the turbine with the grid
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