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I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Nov 2024. There was 1 interview round.
posted on 13 Jan 2025
I applied via campus placement at Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India (ICWAI) and was interviewed in Dec 2024. There were 3 interview rounds.
Online assessment (Technical, English, Reasoning)
Balance sheet shows assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time. Trial balance lists all ledger accounts with their balances.
Balance sheet is a snapshot of a company's financial position at a specific point in time.
Trial balance is a list of all ledger accounts with their balances to ensure debits equal credits.
Balance sheet includes assets, liabilities, and equity sections.
Trial balance is used to prep...
Standard costing formula calculates the expected cost of a product based on predetermined standards.
Standard costing formula includes direct materials, direct labor, and overhead costs.
It helps in comparing actual costs with standard costs to identify variances.
Formula: Standard Cost = Standard Quantity of Inputs x Standard Price of Inputs
Explanation of journal entries for Prepaid, Accruals, Depreciation, Provision for Bad debts, DTA, and DTL.
Prepaid expenses are initially recorded as assets and then expensed over time as they are used up.
Accruals are expenses incurred but not yet paid or revenue earned but not yet received.
Depreciation is the allocation of the cost of a fixed asset over its useful life, with accumulated depreciation representing the to...
Preparation of balance sheet involves listing assets, liabilities, and equity. Ratios are computed using financial data from the balance sheet.
List all assets, liabilities, and equity on the balance sheet
Calculate various financial ratios such as current ratio, debt to equity ratio, and return on equity
Use formulae like Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Interpret the ratios to analyze the financial he
DTA stands for Deferred Tax Asset and DTL stands for Deferred Tax Liability.
DTA is an asset recorded on a company's balance sheet that may be used to reduce taxable income in the future.
DTL is a liability recorded on a company's balance sheet that represents taxes that have been accrued but not yet paid.
DTA arises when a company has overpaid taxes or has tax deductions that exceed its taxable income.
DTL arises when a c...
Accumulated depreciation is a contra asset account that represents the total depreciation expense taken on an asset since it was acquired.
Accumulated depreciation is recorded on the balance sheet as a reduction from the gross amount of fixed assets to arrive at the net book value.
The accounting entry for accumulated depreciation involves debiting the depreciation expense account and crediting the accumulated depreciati...
Standard costing formula calculates the expected cost of a product based on predetermined standards.
Standard costing formula = Standard cost of direct materials + Standard cost of direct labor + Standard manufacturing overhead cost
Standard cost of direct materials = Standard quantity of materials x Standard price per unit
Standard cost of direct labor = Standard hours of labor x Standard rate per hour
Standard manufactur...
Budgeting involves setting financial goals and allocating resources, while forecasting predicts future financial outcomes based on past data and trends.
Budgeting is a plan for how to allocate resources and achieve financial goals
Forecasting predicts future financial outcomes based on past data and trends
Budgeting is typically done on an annual basis, while forecasting can be done on a shorter or longer term basis
Budget...
Variance analysis is a technique used to identify and analyze the difference between planned financial outcomes and actual results.
Variance analysis helps in understanding the reasons for deviations from budgeted or expected figures.
It involves comparing actual financial performance with budgeted or standard performance.
Common types of variances include price variance, quantity variance, and mix variance.
Variance analy...
I applied via campus placement at J S S Academy of Technical Education, Bangalore and was interviewed in Dec 2024. There were 3 interview rounds.
Average to easy difficulty level.
posted on 4 Jan 2025
I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Dec 2024. There were 2 interview rounds.
Singleton pattern ensures a class has only one instance and provides a global point of access to it.
Singleton pattern can be implemented by making the constructor private and providing a static method to access the instance.
The pattern can be broken by using reflection to access the private constructor and create multiple instances.
Another way to break the Singleton pattern is by using multiple class loaders in Java.
Th...
HashMap internally uses an array of linked lists to store key-value pairs. To store duplicate keys, we can use a custom implementation of HashMap.
HashMap internally uses an array of linked lists to handle collisions.
To store duplicate keys, we can create a custom HashMap implementation that allows multiple values for the same key.
One approach is to use a HashMap with values as lists, where each key can have multiple va
Use compensating transactions and distributed tracing for managing transaction and logging in case of service B failure.
Implement compensating transactions to rollback changes made by service B in case of failure.
Use distributed tracing to track the flow of requests and identify where the failure occurred.
Implement retry mechanisms to handle transient failures in service B.
Use circuit breakers to prevent cascading fail...
I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Nov 2024. There were 2 interview rounds.
The Aptitude Test session accesses mathematical and logical reasoning abilities
Vlookup is a function in Excel used to search for a value in a table and return a corresponding value from another column.
Vlookup stands for 'Vertical Lookup'
It is commonly used in Excel to search for a value in the leftmost column of a table and return a value in the same row from a specified column
Syntax: =VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, [range_lookup])
Example: =VLOOKUP(A2, B2:D10, 3, FALSE) - searc...
My day in my previous organization involved analyzing large datasets, creating reports, and presenting findings to stakeholders.
Reviewing and cleaning large datasets to ensure accuracy
Creating visualizations and reports to communicate insights
Collaborating with team members to identify trends and patterns
Presenting findings to stakeholders in meetings or presentations
I possess strong technical skills in data analysis, including proficiency in programming languages, statistical analysis, and data visualization tools.
Proficient in programming languages such as Python, R, SQL
Skilled in statistical analysis and data modeling techniques
Experience with data visualization tools like Tableau, Power BI
Knowledge of machine learning algorithms and techniques
A Pivot Table is a data summarization tool used in spreadsheet programs to analyze, summarize, and present data in a tabular format.
Pivot tables allow users to reorganize and summarize selected columns and rows of data to obtain desired insights.
Users can easily group and filter data, perform calculations, and create visualizations using pivot tables.
Pivot tables are commonly used in Excel and other spreadsheet program...
To find the highest-paid employee in each department, we need to group employees by department and then select the employee with the highest salary in each group.
Group employees by department
Find the employee with the highest salary in each group
Retrieve the employee's name, salary, and department name
The aptitude test lasts 30 minutes and focuses on topics relevant to data engineering, including Spark, SQL, Azure, and PySpark.
The coding test is a one-hour examination on PySpark.
Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass. Generators produce items one at a time. Decorators add functionality to existing functions or methods.
Polymorphism: Enables objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass. Example: Animal superclass with Dog and Cat subclasses.
Generator: Produces items one at a time, allowing for efficient mem...
Embeddings are a way to represent words or phrases as vectors in a high-dimensional space, capturing semantic relationships.
Embeddings are important for tasks like natural language processing, where words need to be represented in a meaningful way.
They can be created using techniques like Word2Vec, GloVe, or using neural networks like Word Embeddings.
Embeddings help in capturing semantic relationships between words, al...
Encoder-decoder is a neural network architecture used for tasks like machine translation.
Encoder processes input data and generates a fixed-length representation
Decoder uses the representation to generate output sequence
Example: Seq2Seq model for translating English to French
I applied via Walk-in and was interviewed in Nov 2024. There was 1 interview round.
I applied via Job Portal and was interviewed in Oct 2024. There were 4 interview rounds.
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