Reflections Info Systems Software Tester Interview Questions and Answers

Software testing is the process of evaluating a software application to ensure it meets the specified requirements and functions correctly.

• Software testing is essential for identifying defects and ensuring the quality of the software.

• It involves executing test cases, comparing actual results with expected results, and reporting any discrepancies.

• Different types of testing include functional testing, performance testing...read more

SDLC is the process of developing software, while STLC is the process of testing software.

• SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle) is a framework that outlines the steps involved in developing software.

• The stages in SDLC include requirements gathering, design, coding, testing, deployment, and maintenance.

• STLC (Software Testing Life Cycle) is a subset of SDLC that focuses on testing activities.

• The stages in STLC include t...read more

Verification ensures that the software meets the specified requirements, while validation ensures that the software meets the customer's needs.

• Verification is a process of evaluating the software at various stages to ensure that it meets the specified requirements.

• Validation is a process of evaluating the software at the end of the development process to ensure that it meets the customer's needs.

• Verification is a stati...read more

Test cases should be written with clear objectives and steps to ensure software functionality and quality.

• Identify the objective of the test case

• Define the steps to execute the test case

• Include expected results and actual results

• Ensure test cases cover all possible scenarios

• Use a consistent format for test case documentation

Boundary value analysis is a testing technique that focuses on testing the boundaries of input values.

• It involves testing values at the upper and lower limits of valid input ranges

• It also tests values just outside of those ranges

• For example, if a system accepts values between 1 and 100, boundary value analysis would test values like 0, 1, 2, 99, 100, and 101

Software testing is necessary to ensure the quality, reliability, and functionality of software.

• Identify and fix bugs or defects in the software

• Ensure the software meets the specified requirements

• Validate the software's functionality and performance

• Enhance user experience by identifying and resolving usability issues

• Increase software reliability and reduce the risk of failures

• Ensure compatibility with different platfor...read more

To test a software application, I would analyze requirements, create test cases, and execute them while documenting results.

• Understand requirements: Review specifications to identify key functionalities.

• Create test cases: Develop detailed test cases covering positive and negative scenarios.

• Perform exploratory testing: Test the application without predefined cases to uncover unexpected issues.

• Automate repetitive tests: ...read more

Test scenarios for Gmail login page.

• Verify successful login with valid credentials

• Verify error message for invalid email or password

• Verify error message for empty email or password fields

• Verify forgot password functionality

• Verify login page UI elements

QA is the process of ensuring quality in the software development process, while QC is the process of ensuring quality in the final product.

• QA focuses on preventing defects, while QC focuses on identifying and fixing defects

• QA is a proactive process, while QC is a reactive process

• QA involves reviews, inspections, and testing of processes, while QC involves testing of the final product

• QA is a continuous process, while Q...read more

Prioritize testing, communicate with stakeholders, and focus on critical scenarios to manage time effectively.

• Prioritize test scenarios based on risk and impact. For example, focus on high-risk features first.

• Communicate with stakeholders about the time constraints and negotiate for additional resources or time.

• Consider using automated testing for repetitive tasks to save time.

• Perform exploratory testing on critical ar...read more